See بختن in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "بیختن",
"tr": "bixtan"
},
"expansion": "Persian بیختن (bixtan)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Persian بیختن (bixtan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bextan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بیز",
"roman": "biz",
"tags": [
"present",
"stem"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present stem",
"4": "بیز",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"f1tr": "biz",
"f2tr": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "bextan"
},
"expansion": "بختن • (bextan) (present stem بیز (biz))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"prstem": "بیز",
"tr": "bextan",
"tr2": "biz"
},
"expansion": "بختن • (bextan) (present stem بیز (biz))",
"name": "fa-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dashtestani Persian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 40 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Kurdish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 36 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "آردشه بخته الکشه آویخته.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sift"
],
"id": "en-بختن-fa-verb-ZNGw4SkZ",
"links": [
[
"sift",
"sift"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, Dashtestan) to sift"
],
"tags": [
"Dashtestan",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dashtestani Persian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 40 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Kurdish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 36 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 41 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 54 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 46 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sieve"
],
"id": "en-بختن-fa-verb-6-rzcYER",
"links": [
[
"sieve",
"sieve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, Dashtestan) to sieve"
],
"tags": [
"Dashtestan",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "بختن"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐬠𐬎𐬑𐬙𐬆𐬥",
"t": "to free, liberate, save",
"tr": "buxtan"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐬠𐬎𐬑𐬙𐬆𐬥 (buxtan, “to free, liberate, save”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*bauxtah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *bauxtah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*bʰauǰyáti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰauǰyáti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰéwg-e-ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰéwg-e-ti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"t": "to free, liberate, save",
"ts": "buxtan"
},
"expansion": "Parthian [Term?] (/buxtan/, “to free, liberate, save”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "بووژانەوە",
"t": "to revive",
"tr": "būžānawa"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish بووژانەوە (būžānawa, “to revive”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian 𐬠𐬎𐬑𐬙𐬆𐬥 (buxtan, “to free, liberate, save”), from Proto-Iranian *bauxtah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰauǰyáti, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéwg-e-ti from the root *bʰewg- (“to flee”). Cognate with Parthian [Term?] (/buxtan/, “to free, liberate, save”) and Central Kurdish بووژانەوە (būžānawa, “to revive”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boxtan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بوز",
"roman": "buz",
"tags": [
"present",
"stem"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present stem",
"4": "بوز",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"f1tr": "buz",
"f2tr": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "boxtan"
},
"expansion": "بختن • (boxtan) (present stem بوز (buz))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"prstem": "بوز",
"tr": "boxtan",
"tr2": "buz"
},
"expansion": "بختن • (boxtan) (present stem بوز (buz))",
"name": "fa-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 40 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Kurdish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 36 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "seboxt",
"word": "سبخت"
},
{
"roman": "čahârboxt",
"word": "چهاربخت"
},
{
"roman": "boxtišu'",
"word": "بختیشوع"
},
{
"roman": "pōzeš",
"word": "پوزش"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to save, rescue, redeem"
],
"id": "en-بختن-fa-verb-jD4mKDef",
"links": [
[
"save",
"save"
],
[
"rescue",
"rescue"
],
[
"redeem",
"redeem"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) to save, rescue, redeem"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bux.tan]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bʊx.t̪ʰän]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bʊx.t̪ʰän]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bʊx.t̪ʰän]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bux.t̪ʰän]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[box.t̪ʰæn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[buχ.t̪ʰän]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "بختن"
}
{
"categories": [
"Central Kurdish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "بیختن",
"tr": "bixtan"
},
"expansion": "Persian بیختن (bixtan)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Persian بیختن (bixtan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bextan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بیز",
"roman": "biz",
"tags": [
"present",
"stem"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present stem",
"4": "بیز",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"f1tr": "biz",
"f2tr": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "bextan"
},
"expansion": "بختن • (bextan) (present stem بیز (biz))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"prstem": "بیز",
"tr": "bextan",
"tr2": "biz"
},
"expansion": "بختن • (bextan) (present stem بیز (biz))",
"name": "fa-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dashtestani Persian",
"Persian dialectal terms",
"Persian terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Persian usage examples",
"Requests for transliteration of Persian usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "آردشه بخته الکشه آویخته.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sift"
],
"links": [
[
"sift",
"sift"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, Dashtestan) to sift"
],
"tags": [
"Dashtestan",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dashtestani Persian",
"Persian dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to sieve"
],
"links": [
[
"sieve",
"sieve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, Dashtestan) to sieve"
],
"tags": [
"Dashtestan",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "بختن"
}
{
"categories": [
"Central Kurdish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "seboxt",
"word": "سبخت"
},
{
"roman": "čahârboxt",
"word": "چهاربخت"
},
{
"roman": "boxtišu'",
"word": "بختیشوع"
},
{
"roman": "pōzeš",
"word": "پوزش"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐬠𐬎𐬑𐬙𐬆𐬥",
"t": "to free, liberate, save",
"tr": "buxtan"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐬠𐬎𐬑𐬙𐬆𐬥 (buxtan, “to free, liberate, save”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*bauxtah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *bauxtah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*bʰauǰyáti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰauǰyáti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰéwg-e-ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰéwg-e-ti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"t": "to free, liberate, save",
"ts": "buxtan"
},
"expansion": "Parthian [Term?] (/buxtan/, “to free, liberate, save”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "بووژانەوە",
"t": "to revive",
"tr": "būžānawa"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish بووژانەوە (būžānawa, “to revive”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian 𐬠𐬎𐬑𐬙𐬆𐬥 (buxtan, “to free, liberate, save”), from Proto-Iranian *bauxtah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰauǰyáti, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéwg-e-ti from the root *bʰewg- (“to flee”). Cognate with Parthian [Term?] (/buxtan/, “to free, liberate, save”) and Central Kurdish بووژانەوە (būžānawa, “to revive”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boxtan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بوز",
"roman": "buz",
"tags": [
"present",
"stem"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present stem",
"4": "بوز",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"f1tr": "buz",
"f2tr": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "boxtan"
},
"expansion": "بختن • (boxtan) (present stem بوز (buz))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"prstem": "بوز",
"tr": "boxtan",
"tr2": "buz"
},
"expansion": "بختن • (boxtan) (present stem بوز (buz))",
"name": "fa-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to save, rescue, redeem"
],
"links": [
[
"save",
"save"
],
[
"rescue",
"rescue"
],
[
"redeem",
"redeem"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) to save, rescue, redeem"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bux.tan]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bʊx.t̪ʰän]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bʊx.t̪ʰän]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bʊx.t̪ʰän]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bux.t̪ʰän]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[box.t̪ʰæn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[buχ.t̪ʰän]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "بختن"
}
Download raw JSONL data for بختن meaning in Persian (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.