See بت in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for بت meaning in Persian (8.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "idol temple",
"roman": "bot-xâne",
"word": "بتخانه"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "idol-breaker",
"roman": "bot-šekan",
"word": "بتشکن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "idolater; someone besotted by love",
"roman": "bot-parast",
"word": "بتپرست"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "idolatry; absolute love",
"roman": "bot-parasti",
"word": "بتپرستی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "idol temple",
"roman": "bot-kade",
"word": "بتکده"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "büt",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: büt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: büt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "بت",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "but"
},
"expansion": "→ Baluchi: بت (but)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Baluchi: بت (but)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "বুত",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: বুত (but)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: বুত (but)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "put",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: put",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Crimean Tatar: put"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "બુત",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: બુત (but)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: બુત (but)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "بت",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "bot"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: بت (bot)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: بت (bot)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "put"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: put",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: put"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowed",
"2": "→"
},
"expansion": "→",
"name": "tooltip"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "→",
"name": "→"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਬੁੱਤ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਬੁੱਤ (butta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਬੁੱਤ (butta)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "بت",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "but"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: بت (but)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: بت (but)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "but",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkmen: but",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkmen: but"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "بت",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "but"
},
"expansion": "→ Ushojo: بت (but)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ushojo: بت (but)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "بت",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "but"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: بت (but)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: بت (but)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "but",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: but",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: but"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "Q2820111"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "bwt'",
"t": "Buddha, idol",
"ts": "but"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian bwt' (/but/, “Buddha, idol”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "बुद्ध"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit बुद्ध (buddha)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nFrom Middle Persian bwt' (/but/, “Buddha, idol”), ultimately from Sanskrit बुद्ध (buddha). In the earliest New Persian sources of the ninth century, the word already has the extended meaning of “beautiful person; the beloved” (whom one worships instead of God).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bot",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بتها",
"roman": "bot-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بتان",
"roman": "botân",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "بتها",
"5": "or",
"6": "بتان",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "bot-hâ",
"f2tr": "botân",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "bot",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "بت • (bot) (plural بتها (bot-hâ) or بتان (botân))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "بتها",
"pl2": "بتان",
"tr": "bot"
},
"expansion": "بت • (bot) (plural بتها (bot-hâ) or بتان (botân))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When they learned of the good religion of his,\nThey took up the ways and customs of his;\nThey burned the idols from the mountaintops,\nAnd in the idol's place, they lit the sacred flame.\n(Classical Persian romanization)",
"ref": "c. 1011, Abu'l-Qāsim Firdawsī, “The reign of Gushtāsp”, in شاهنامه [Book of Kings]",
"roman": "ba jāy-i but āḏar bar-afrūxtand",
"text": "چو آگه شدند از نکو دین اوی\nگرفتند آن راه و آیین اوی\nبتان از سر کوه میسوختند\nبجای بت آذر برافروختند\nčō āgah šudand az nikū dīn-i ōy\ngiriftand ān rāh u āyīn-i ōy\nbutān az sar-i kōh mē-sūxtand",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"idol"
],
"id": "en-بت-fa-noun-5hT2XvsP",
"links": [
[
"idol",
"idol"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "صنم"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 57 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 57 35",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Ducks",
"orig": "fa:Ducks",
"parents": [
"Anatids",
"Poultry",
"Freshwater birds",
"Birds",
"Livestock",
"Vertebrates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Chordates",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My heart [lit. liver] has been wounded by the arrow of separation from you;\nO patience! You are a fine breastplate against separation from beauties.\n(Classical Persian transliteration)",
"ref": "c. 950, Abū‘l-Hasan Ali Munjīk, گنج سخن, 4th edition, volume 1, Tehran: Ibn-i Sīnā, published 1961, page 50",
"roman": "ay sabr bar firāq-i butān nēk jawšan-ī",
"text": "ما را جگر بتیر تو خسته گشت\nای صبر بر فراق بتان نیک جوشنی\nmā rā jigar ba tīr-i firāq-i tu xasta gašt",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beauty; beautiful person; the beloved"
],
"id": "en-بت-fa-noun-9inzUvIe",
"links": [
[
"beauty",
"beauty"
],
[
"beautiful",
"beautiful"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"beloved",
"beloved"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "صنم"
},
{
"word": "جانان"
},
{
"word": "دلبر"
},
{
"word": "دلستان"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[but]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bʊt̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bʊt̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bʊt̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[but̪]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[bot̪]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[but̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "بت"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "Q3736439"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wanderwort"
},
"expansion": "wanderwort",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "բադ",
"t": "duck"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian բադ (bad, “duck”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nA wanderwort. See Old Armenian բադ (bad, “duck”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bat",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بتها",
"roman": "bat-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "بتها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "bat-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "bat",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "بت • (bat) (plural بتها (bat-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "بتها",
"tr": "bat"
},
"expansion": "بت • (bat) (plural بتها (bat-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "bat, “duck”",
"word": "بط"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of بط (bat, “duck”)."
],
"id": "en-بت-fa-noun-YVUivjGR",
"links": [
[
"بط",
"بط#Persian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "بت"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fa:Ducks"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "idol temple",
"roman": "bot-xâne",
"word": "بتخانه"
},
{
"english": "idol-breaker",
"roman": "bot-šekan",
"word": "بتشکن"
},
{
"english": "idolater; someone besotted by love",
"roman": "bot-parast",
"word": "بتپرست"
},
{
"english": "idolatry; absolute love",
"roman": "bot-parasti",
"word": "بتپرستی"
},
{
"english": "idol temple",
"roman": "bot-kade",
"word": "بتکده"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "büt",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: büt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: büt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "بت",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "but"
},
"expansion": "→ Baluchi: بت (but)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Baluchi: بت (but)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "বুত",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: বুত (but)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: বুত (but)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "put",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: put",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Crimean Tatar: put"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "બુત",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: બુત (but)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: બુત (but)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "بت",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "bot"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: بت (bot)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: بت (bot)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "put"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: put",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: put"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowed",
"2": "→"
},
"expansion": "→",
"name": "tooltip"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "→",
"name": "→"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਬੁੱਤ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਬੁੱਤ (butta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਬੁੱਤ (butta)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "بت",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "but"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: بت (but)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: بت (but)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "but",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkmen: but",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkmen: but"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "بت",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "but"
},
"expansion": "→ Ushojo: بت (but)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ushojo: بت (but)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "بت",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "but"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: بت (but)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: بت (but)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "but",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: but",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: but"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "Q2820111"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "bwt'",
"t": "Buddha, idol",
"ts": "but"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian bwt' (/but/, “Buddha, idol”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "बुद्ध"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit बुद्ध (buddha)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nFrom Middle Persian bwt' (/but/, “Buddha, idol”), ultimately from Sanskrit बुद्ध (buddha). In the earliest New Persian sources of the ninth century, the word already has the extended meaning of “beautiful person; the beloved” (whom one worships instead of God).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bot",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بتها",
"roman": "bot-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بتان",
"roman": "botân",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "بتها",
"5": "or",
"6": "بتان",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "bot-hâ",
"f2tr": "botân",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "bot",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "بت • (bot) (plural بتها (bot-hâ) or بتان (botân))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "بتها",
"pl2": "بتان",
"tr": "bot"
},
"expansion": "بت • (bot) (plural بتها (bot-hâ) or بتان (botân))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When they learned of the good religion of his,\nThey took up the ways and customs of his;\nThey burned the idols from the mountaintops,\nAnd in the idol's place, they lit the sacred flame.\n(Classical Persian romanization)",
"ref": "c. 1011, Abu'l-Qāsim Firdawsī, “The reign of Gushtāsp”, in شاهنامه [Book of Kings]",
"roman": "ba jāy-i but āḏar bar-afrūxtand",
"text": "چو آگه شدند از نکو دین اوی\nگرفتند آن راه و آیین اوی\nبتان از سر کوه میسوختند\nبجای بت آذر برافروختند\nčō āgah šudand az nikū dīn-i ōy\ngiriftand ān rāh u āyīn-i ōy\nbutān az sar-i kōh mē-sūxtand",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"idol"
],
"links": [
[
"idol",
"idol"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "صنم"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My heart [lit. liver] has been wounded by the arrow of separation from you;\nO patience! You are a fine breastplate against separation from beauties.\n(Classical Persian transliteration)",
"ref": "c. 950, Abū‘l-Hasan Ali Munjīk, گنج سخن, 4th edition, volume 1, Tehran: Ibn-i Sīnā, published 1961, page 50",
"roman": "ay sabr bar firāq-i butān nēk jawšan-ī",
"text": "ما را جگر بتیر تو خسته گشت\nای صبر بر فراق بتان نیک جوشنی\nmā rā jigar ba tīr-i firāq-i tu xasta gašt",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beauty; beautiful person; the beloved"
],
"links": [
[
"beauty",
"beauty"
],
[
"beautiful",
"beautiful"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"beloved",
"beloved"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "صنم"
},
{
"word": "جانان"
},
{
"word": "دلبر"
},
{
"word": "دلستان"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[but]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bʊt̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bʊt̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bʊt̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[but̪]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[bot̪]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[but̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "بت"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"fa:Ducks"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "Q3736439"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wanderwort"
},
"expansion": "wanderwort",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "բադ",
"t": "duck"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian բադ (bad, “duck”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nA wanderwort. See Old Armenian բադ (bad, “duck”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bat",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بتها",
"roman": "bat-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "بتها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "bat-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "bat",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "بت • (bat) (plural بتها (bat-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "بتها",
"tr": "bat"
},
"expansion": "بت • (bat) (plural بتها (bat-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "bat, “duck”",
"word": "بط"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of بط (bat, “duck”)."
],
"links": [
[
"بط",
"بط#Persian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "بت"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.