"اگر" meaning in Persian

See اگر in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Conjunction

IPA: [ˈa.ɡaɾ] [Classical-Persian], [ˈä.ɡäɾ] [Dari, formal], [ˈä.ɡäɾ] [Dari, formal], [ˈä.ɡäɾ] [Kabuli], [ˈä.ɡäɾ] (note: Hazaragi), [ˈæ.ɡʲæɹ] [Iran, formal], [ˈæ.ɡʲæɹ] [Iran, formal], [ˈæ.ɡʲe] [Tehrani], [ˈä.ɡäɾ] [Tajik, formal] Audio: LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-اگر.wav Forms: agar [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Persian 𐭧𐭲 (ḥt /⁠agar⁠/). Compare Parthian 𐭀𐭊 (ag). Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal|𐭧𐭲|sc=Phli|ts=agar}} Middle Persian 𐭧𐭲 (ḥt /⁠agar⁠/), {{cog|xpr|𐭀𐭊|tr=ag}} Parthian 𐭀𐭊 (ag) Head templates: {{head|fa|conjunction|tr=agar}} اگر • (agar)
  1. if (used in a hypothetical or conditional statement) Synonyms: چنانچه [formal], اگر چنانچه [formal]
    Sense id: en-اگر-fa-conj-6s-NLN-4
  2. since, given that, if
    Sense id: en-اگر-fa-conj-EYZTce7Y Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 12 88
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ای (ay, ey) [dialectal], ار (ar), گر (gar) [poetic], اگه (english: age) [colloquial]

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for اگر meaning in Persian (12.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "awa",
            "2": "अगर",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Awadhi: अगर (agar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Awadhi: अगर (agar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "əgər",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: əgər",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: əgər"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "әгәр",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bashkir: әгәр (əgər)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bashkir: әгәр (əgər)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cv",
            "2": "эхер",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chuvash: эхер (eh̬er)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chuvash: эхер (eh̬er)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "doi",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "agar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dogri: agar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dogri: agar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "doi",
            "2": "अगर",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Devanagari script: अगर",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Devanagari script: अगर"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "doi",
            "2": "𑠀𑠌𑠤",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Dogra script: 𑠀𑠌𑠤",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dogra script: 𑠀𑠌𑠤"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gju",
            "2": "اگر",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "agar"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gojri: اگر (agar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gojri: اگر (agar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "અગર",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: અગર (agar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: અગર (agar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani: agar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "अगर",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: अगर",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: अगर"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "اَگَرْ"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: اَگَرْ (agar)\n→ Phalura:\nArabic script: اگر\nLatin script: ágar",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: اَگَرْ (agar)\n→ Phalura:\nArabic script: اگر\nLatin script: ágar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "егер",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: егер (eger)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: егер (eger)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "2": "эгер",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kumyk: эгер (eger)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kumyk: эгер (eger)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "эгер",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: эгер (eger)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kyrgyz: эгер (eger)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lez",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "eger"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lezgi: [script needed] (eger)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lezgi: [script needed] (eger)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mai",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "agar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Maithili: agar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Maithili: agar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mai",
            "2": "अगर",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Devanagari script: अगर",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Devanagari script: अगर"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mai",
            "2": "𑒁𑒑𑒩",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Tirhuta script: 𑒁𑒑𑒩",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tirhuta script: 𑒁𑒑𑒩"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mup",
            "2": "अगर",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malvi: अगर (agar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malvi: अगर (agar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "अगर",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Marathi: अगर (agar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Marathi: अगर (agar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mwr",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "agar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Marwari: agar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Marwari: agar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mwr",
            "2": "अगर",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Devanagari script: अगर (agar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Devanagari script: अगर (agar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mwr",
            "2": "𑅐𑅗𑅭",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Mahajani script: 𑅐𑅗𑅭 (agr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mahajani script: 𑅐𑅗𑅭 (agr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "or",
            "2": "ଅଗର",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Odia: ଅଗର (ôgôrô)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Odia: ଅଗର (ôgôrô)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "اگر",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: اگر",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: اگر"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "eğer"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: eğer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: eğer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "agar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi: agar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi: agar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਅਗਰ",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਅਗਰ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਅਗਰ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "اگَر",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: اگَر",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: اگَر"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "اَگَر",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sindhi: اَگَر",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sindhi: اَگَر"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tab",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "eger"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tabasaran: [script needed] (eger)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tabasaran: [script needed] (eger)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tly",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Talysh:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Talysh:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "әгәр",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tatar: әгәр (ägär)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tatar: әгәр (ägär)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "eger",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkmen: eger",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkmen: eger"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "ئەگەر",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uyghur: ئەگەر (eger)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uyghur: ئەگەر (eger)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "agar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: agar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: agar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vah",
            "2": "अगर",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Varhadi: अगर (agar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Varhadi: अगर (agar)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐭧𐭲",
        "sc": "Phli",
        "ts": "agar"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭧𐭲 (ḥt /⁠agar⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "𐭀𐭊",
        "tr": "ag"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian 𐭀𐭊 (ag)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐭧𐭲 (ḥt /⁠agar⁠/). Compare Parthian 𐭀𐭊 (ag).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "agar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "conjunction",
        "tr": "agar"
      },
      "expansion": "اگر • (agar)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Had I known Persian [which I did not], I would not have bought this book.",
          "ref": "اگر فارسی بلد بودم این کتاب را نمیخریدم. (more literary)",
          "text": "agar fârsi balad budam in ketâb-râ ne-mi-xaridam.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "If I knew Persian [which I did not], I wouldn't have bought this book.",
          "ref": "اگه فارسی بلد بودم این کتاب و نمیخریدم. (more colloquial)",
          "text": "age fârsi balad budam in ketâb-o ne-mi-xaridam.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "If you had gone [but you did not], you would have seen Mohammad.",
          "ref": "اگر میرفتی، محمد را میدیدی. (more literary)",
          "text": "agar mi-rafti, mohammad-râ mi-didi.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "If you had gone [but you did not], you would have seen Mohammad.",
          "ref": "اگر رفته بودی، محمد را دیده بودی (more literary)",
          "text": "agar rafte budi, mohammad-râ dide budi.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "If you had gone [and perhaps you did], you would have seen Mohammad.",
          "ref": "اگر رفته باشی، محمد را میدیدی. (more literary)",
          "text": "agar rafte bâši, mohammad-râ mi-didi.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "If you go, you'll see Mohammad.",
          "ref": "اگر بروی، محمد را میبینی. (more literary)",
          "text": "agar be-ravi, mohammad-râ mi-bini.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "If grief gave off smoke, as fire does / The world would remain forever in the dark.",
          "ref": "10th century, Poem attributed to Shahid Balkhi",
          "roman": "agar ğam-râ čo âtaš dud budi / jahân târik mânadi jâvedâne",
          "text": "اگر غم را چو آتش دود بودی / جهان تاریک ماندی جاودانه",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "If that Shirazi Turk accepts my heart in their hand / for their Indian mole I will give Samarkand and Bukhara.",
          "ref": "late 14th century, Xāja Shams-ud-Dīn Moḥammad Ḥāfeẓ-e Shīrāzī, “اگر آن ترک شیرازی به دست آرد دل ما را (Shirazi Turk)”, in دیوان حافظ",
          "roman": "agar ân tork-e širâzi be dast ârad del-e mâ-râ / be xâl-e hendu-yaš baxšam samarqand o boxârâ-râ",
          "text": "اگر آن ترک شیرازی به دست آرد دل ما را / به خال هندویش بخشم سمرقند و بخارا را",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "If my love accompanies me to my execution / A journey to the other world, I shall seek from God.",
          "ref": "c. 1650, Muḥammad Ṭāhir Ğanī Kašmīrī, translated by Mufti Mudasir Farooqi and Nusrat Bazaz, دیوان [Divān]",
          "roman": "yâr tâ qatl čonin bâšad agar hamrâh-am / safar-e molk-e 'adam râ ze xodâ mi-xâham.",
          "text": "یار تا قتل چنین باشد اگر همراهم / سفر ملک عدم را ز خدا میخواهم",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "if (used in a hypothetical or conditional statement)"
      ],
      "id": "en-اگر-fa-conj-6s-NLN-4",
      "links": [
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "چنانچه"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "اگر چنانچه"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Since you don't know the answer, why are you talking?",
          "ref": "اگر جواب را نمیدانی، چرا حرف میزنی؟ (more literary)",
          "text": "agar javâb-râ ne-mi-dâni, čerâ harf mi-zani?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Since you don't know the answer, why are you talking?",
          "ref": "اگه جواب و نمیدونی، چرا حرف میزنی؟ (more colloquial)",
          "text": "age javâb-o ne-mi-duni, čerâ harf mi-zani?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "since, given that, if"
      ],
      "id": "en-اگر-fa-conj-EYZTce7Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "since",
          "since"
        ],
        [
          "given that",
          "given that"
        ],
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈa.ɡaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈä.ɡäɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈä.ɡäɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈä.ɡäɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈä.ɡäɾ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈæ.ɡʲæɹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈæ.ɡʲæɹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈæ.ɡʲe]",
      "tags": [
        "Tehrani"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈä.ɡäɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-اگر.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%B1.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%B1.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ay, ey",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "ای"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ar",
      "word": "ار"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gar",
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ],
      "word": "گر"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "age",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "اگه"
    }
  ],
  "word": "اگر"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Persian conjunctions",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Persian terms with audio links",
    "Requests for native script for Lezgi terms",
    "Requests for native script for Tabasaran terms",
    "ur:Woods"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "awa",
            "2": "अगर",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Awadhi: अगर (agar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Awadhi: अगर (agar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "əgər",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: əgər",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: əgər"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "әгәр",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bashkir: әгәр (əgər)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bashkir: әгәр (əgər)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cv",
            "2": "эхер",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chuvash: эхер (eh̬er)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chuvash: эхер (eh̬er)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "doi",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "agar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dogri: agar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dogri: agar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "doi",
            "2": "अगर",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Devanagari script: अगर",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Devanagari script: अगर"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "doi",
            "2": "𑠀𑠌𑠤",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Dogra script: 𑠀𑠌𑠤",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dogra script: 𑠀𑠌𑠤"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gju",
            "2": "اگر",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "agar"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gojri: اگر (agar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gojri: اگر (agar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "અગર",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: અગર (agar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: અગર (agar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani: agar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "अगर",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: अगर",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: अगर"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "اَگَرْ"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: اَگَرْ (agar)\n→ Phalura:\nArabic script: اگر\nLatin script: ágar",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: اَگَرْ (agar)\n→ Phalura:\nArabic script: اگر\nLatin script: ágar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "егер",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: егер (eger)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: егер (eger)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "2": "эгер",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kumyk: эгер (eger)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kumyk: эгер (eger)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "эгер",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: эгер (eger)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kyrgyz: эгер (eger)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lez",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "eger"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lezgi: [script needed] (eger)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lezgi: [script needed] (eger)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mai",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "agar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Maithili: agar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Maithili: agar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mai",
            "2": "अगर",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Devanagari script: अगर",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Devanagari script: अगर"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mai",
            "2": "𑒁𑒑𑒩",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Tirhuta script: 𑒁𑒑𑒩",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tirhuta script: 𑒁𑒑𑒩"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mup",
            "2": "अगर",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malvi: अगर (agar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malvi: अगर (agar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "अगर",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Marathi: अगर (agar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Marathi: अगर (agar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mwr",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "agar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Marwari: agar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Marwari: agar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mwr",
            "2": "अगर",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Devanagari script: अगर (agar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Devanagari script: अगर (agar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mwr",
            "2": "𑅐𑅗𑅭",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Mahajani script: 𑅐𑅗𑅭 (agr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mahajani script: 𑅐𑅗𑅭 (agr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "or",
            "2": "ଅଗର",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Odia: ଅଗର (ôgôrô)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Odia: ଅଗର (ôgôrô)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "اگر",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: اگر",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: اگر"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "eğer"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: eğer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: eğer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "agar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi: agar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi: agar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਅਗਰ",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਅਗਰ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਅਗਰ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "اگَر",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: اگَر",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: اگَر"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "اَگَر",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sindhi: اَگَر",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sindhi: اَگَر"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tab",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "eger"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tabasaran: [script needed] (eger)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tabasaran: [script needed] (eger)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tly",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Talysh:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Talysh:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "әгәр",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tatar: әгәр (ägär)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tatar: әгәр (ägär)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "eger",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkmen: eger",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkmen: eger"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "ئەگەر",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uyghur: ئەگەر (eger)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uyghur: ئەگەر (eger)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "agar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: agar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: agar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vah",
            "2": "अगर",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Varhadi: अगर (agar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Varhadi: अगर (agar)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐭧𐭲",
        "sc": "Phli",
        "ts": "agar"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭧𐭲 (ḥt /⁠agar⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "𐭀𐭊",
        "tr": "ag"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian 𐭀𐭊 (ag)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐭧𐭲 (ḥt /⁠agar⁠/). Compare Parthian 𐭀𐭊 (ag).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "agar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "conjunction",
        "tr": "agar"
      },
      "expansion": "اگر • (agar)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with quotations",
        "Persian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Had I known Persian [which I did not], I would not have bought this book.",
          "ref": "اگر فارسی بلد بودم این کتاب را نمیخریدم. (more literary)",
          "text": "agar fârsi balad budam in ketâb-râ ne-mi-xaridam.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "If I knew Persian [which I did not], I wouldn't have bought this book.",
          "ref": "اگه فارسی بلد بودم این کتاب و نمیخریدم. (more colloquial)",
          "text": "age fârsi balad budam in ketâb-o ne-mi-xaridam.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "If you had gone [but you did not], you would have seen Mohammad.",
          "ref": "اگر میرفتی، محمد را میدیدی. (more literary)",
          "text": "agar mi-rafti, mohammad-râ mi-didi.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "If you had gone [but you did not], you would have seen Mohammad.",
          "ref": "اگر رفته بودی، محمد را دیده بودی (more literary)",
          "text": "agar rafte budi, mohammad-râ dide budi.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "If you had gone [and perhaps you did], you would have seen Mohammad.",
          "ref": "اگر رفته باشی، محمد را میدیدی. (more literary)",
          "text": "agar rafte bâši, mohammad-râ mi-didi.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "If you go, you'll see Mohammad.",
          "ref": "اگر بروی، محمد را میبینی. (more literary)",
          "text": "agar be-ravi, mohammad-râ mi-bini.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "If grief gave off smoke, as fire does / The world would remain forever in the dark.",
          "ref": "10th century, Poem attributed to Shahid Balkhi",
          "roman": "agar ğam-râ čo âtaš dud budi / jahân târik mânadi jâvedâne",
          "text": "اگر غم را چو آتش دود بودی / جهان تاریک ماندی جاودانه",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "If that Shirazi Turk accepts my heart in their hand / for their Indian mole I will give Samarkand and Bukhara.",
          "ref": "late 14th century, Xāja Shams-ud-Dīn Moḥammad Ḥāfeẓ-e Shīrāzī, “اگر آن ترک شیرازی به دست آرد دل ما را (Shirazi Turk)”, in دیوان حافظ",
          "roman": "agar ân tork-e širâzi be dast ârad del-e mâ-râ / be xâl-e hendu-yaš baxšam samarqand o boxârâ-râ",
          "text": "اگر آن ترک شیرازی به دست آرد دل ما را / به خال هندویش بخشم سمرقند و بخارا را",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "If my love accompanies me to my execution / A journey to the other world, I shall seek from God.",
          "ref": "c. 1650, Muḥammad Ṭāhir Ğanī Kašmīrī, translated by Mufti Mudasir Farooqi and Nusrat Bazaz, دیوان [Divān]",
          "roman": "yâr tâ qatl čonin bâšad agar hamrâh-am / safar-e molk-e 'adam râ ze xodâ mi-xâham.",
          "text": "یار تا قتل چنین باشد اگر همراهم / سفر ملک عدم را ز خدا میخواهم",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "if (used in a hypothetical or conditional statement)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "چنانچه"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "اگر چنانچه"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Since you don't know the answer, why are you talking?",
          "ref": "اگر جواب را نمیدانی، چرا حرف میزنی؟ (more literary)",
          "text": "agar javâb-râ ne-mi-dâni, čerâ harf mi-zani?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Since you don't know the answer, why are you talking?",
          "ref": "اگه جواب و نمیدونی، چرا حرف میزنی؟ (more colloquial)",
          "text": "age javâb-o ne-mi-duni, čerâ harf mi-zani?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "since, given that, if"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "since",
          "since"
        ],
        [
          "given that",
          "given that"
        ],
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈa.ɡaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈä.ɡäɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈä.ɡäɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈä.ɡäɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈä.ɡäɾ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈæ.ɡʲæɹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈæ.ɡʲæɹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈæ.ɡʲe]",
      "tags": [
        "Tehrani"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈä.ɡäɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-اگر.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%B1.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%B1.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ay, ey",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "ای"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ar",
      "word": "ار"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gar",
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ],
      "word": "گر"
    },
    {
      "english": "age",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "اگه"
    }
  ],
  "word": "اگر"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.