"اندر" meaning in Persian

See اندر in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: [ʔan.daɾ] [Classical-Persian], [ʔän̪.d̪äɾ] [Dari, formal], [ʔän̪.d̪äɾ] [Dari, formal], [ʔän̪.d̪äɾ] [Kabuli], [ʔän̪.d̪äɾ] (note: Hazaragi), [ʔæn̪.d̪æɹ] [Iran, formal], [ʔän̪.d̪äɾ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: andar [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Persian 𐭡𐭩𐭭 (BYN /⁠andar⁠/), from Old Persian 𐎠𐎫𐎼 (aⁿtar, “among, within”), from Proto-Iranian *Hántarah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hántaras, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁énteros (“inner, what is inside”). Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal|𐭡𐭩𐭭|tr=BYN|ts=andar}} Middle Persian 𐭡𐭩𐭭 (BYN /⁠andar⁠/), {{inh|fa|peo|𐎠𐎫𐎼||among, within|sc=Xpeo|tr=aⁿtar}} Old Persian 𐎠𐎫𐎼 (aⁿtar, “among, within”), {{inh|fa|ira-pro|*Hántarah}} Proto-Iranian *Hántarah, {{inh|fa|iir-pro|*Hántaras}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hántaras, {{inh|fa|ine-pro|*h₁énteros||inner, what is inside}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁énteros (“inner, what is inside”) Head templates: {{head|fa|preposition|tr=andar}} اندر • (andar)
  1. Archaic and poetic form of در (dar, “in; inside”) Tags: alt-of, archaic, poetic Alternative form of: در (extra: dar, “in; inside”) Related terms: اندرون (andarun), اندرونی (andaruni), اندری (andari)

Download JSON data for اندر meaning in Persian (2.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐭡𐭩𐭭",
        "tr": "BYN",
        "ts": "andar"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭡𐭩𐭭 (BYN /⁠andar⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "𐎠𐎫𐎼",
        "4": "",
        "5": "among, within",
        "sc": "Xpeo",
        "tr": "aⁿtar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎠𐎫𐎼 (aⁿtar, “among, within”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*Hántarah"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *Hántarah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hántaras"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hántaras",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁énteros",
        "4": "",
        "5": "inner, what is inside"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁énteros (“inner, what is inside”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐭡𐭩𐭭 (BYN /⁠andar⁠/), from Old Persian 𐎠𐎫𐎼 (aⁿtar, “among, within”), from Proto-Iranian *Hántarah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hántaras, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁énteros (“inner, what is inside”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "andar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "preposition",
        "tr": "andar"
      },
      "expansion": "اندر • (andar)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "dar, “in; inside”",
          "word": "در"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Archaic and poetic form of در (dar, “in; inside”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-اندر-fa-prep-XZTCmBSv",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "در",
          "در#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "andarun",
          "word": "اندرون"
        },
        {
          "roman": "andaruni",
          "word": "اندرونی"
        },
        {
          "roman": "andari",
          "word": "اندری"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "archaic",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔan.daɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔän̪.d̪äɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔän̪.d̪äɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔän̪.d̪äɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔän̪.d̪äɾ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔæn̪.d̪æɹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔän̪.d̪äɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "اندر"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐭡𐭩𐭭",
        "tr": "BYN",
        "ts": "andar"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭡𐭩𐭭 (BYN /⁠andar⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "𐎠𐎫𐎼",
        "4": "",
        "5": "among, within",
        "sc": "Xpeo",
        "tr": "aⁿtar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎠𐎫𐎼 (aⁿtar, “among, within”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*Hántarah"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *Hántarah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hántaras"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hántaras",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁énteros",
        "4": "",
        "5": "inner, what is inside"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁énteros (“inner, what is inside”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐭡𐭩𐭭 (BYN /⁠andar⁠/), from Old Persian 𐎠𐎫𐎼 (aⁿtar, “among, within”), from Proto-Iranian *Hántarah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hántaras, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁énteros (“inner, what is inside”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "andar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "preposition",
        "tr": "andar"
      },
      "expansion": "اندر • (andar)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "andarun",
      "word": "اندرون"
    },
    {
      "roman": "andaruni",
      "word": "اندرونی"
    },
    {
      "roman": "andari",
      "word": "اندری"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "dar, “in; inside”",
          "word": "در"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian poetic terms",
        "Persian prepositions",
        "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
        "Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
        "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
        "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
        "Persian terms inherited from Old Persian",
        "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Persian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Archaic and poetic form of در (dar, “in; inside”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "در",
          "در#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "archaic",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔan.daɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔän̪.d̪äɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔän̪.d̪äɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔän̪.d̪äɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔän̪.d̪äɾ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔæn̪.d̪æɹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔän̪.d̪äɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "اندر"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.