"اشنان" meaning in Persian

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*snaH-",
        "t": "to wash, swim"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *snaH- (“to wash, swim”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)neh₂-",
        "t": "to swim"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)neh₂- (“to swim”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "օշնան",
        "3": "աւշնան"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian աւշնան (awšnan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "أُشْنَان"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أُشْنَان (ʔušnān)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "աւշնան"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian աւշնան (awšnan)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "اشنه",
        "t": "moss",
        "tr": "ošne"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian اشنه (ošne, “moss”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܫܢܬܐ",
        "t": "moss, lichen",
        "tr": "šanṯā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܫܢܬܐ (šanṯā, “moss, lichen”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "أُشْنَة",
        "t": "moss, lichen"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أُشْنَة (ʔušna, “moss, lichen”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شَنَان",
        "t": "raft"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic شَنَان (šanān, “raft”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A saponin-containing “washing-herb”, a derivative of the root Proto-Iranian *snaH- (“to wash, swim”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)neh₂- (“to swim”). Borrowed from Middle Iranian also into Old Armenian աւշնան (awšnan) and Arabic أُشْنَان (ʔušnān). The preverb participating in the derivation is disputed. Old Armenian աւշնան (awšnan) points to *Habí-, whereas the Persian itself is more easily explainable from *uc-.\nRelated to Persian اشنه (ošne, “moss”), which is reflected as Classical Syriac ܫܢܬܐ (šanṯā, “moss, lichen”) and Arabic أُشْنَة (ʔušna, “moss, lichen”). شنان (šenân) supposedly means “horehound” as does شنار (šenâr). Note Arabic شَنَان (šanān, “raft”) and شَنّ (šann), شَنّة (šanna, “water-skin; dried herb”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ošnân",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "ošnân",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "اشنان • (ošnân)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "ošnân"
      },
      "expansion": "اشنان • (ošnân)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Amaranths and goosefoots",
          "orig": "fa:Amaranths and goosefoots",
          "parents": [
            "Caryophyllales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "saltwort"
      ],
      "id": "en-اشنان-fa-noun-MUb6khjC",
      "links": [
        [
          "saltwort",
          "saltwort"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "šonân",
          "word": "شنان"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Zayn al-Din Gorgani"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔuʃ.nɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔʊʃ.nɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔʊʃ.nɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔʊʃ.nɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔuʃ.nɔːn]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔoʃ.nɒːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔuʃ.nɔn]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "اشنان"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*snaH-",
        "t": "to wash, swim"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *snaH- (“to wash, swim”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)neh₂-",
        "t": "to swim"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)neh₂- (“to swim”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "օշնան",
        "3": "աւշնան"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian աւշնան (awšnan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "أُشْنَان"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أُشْنَان (ʔušnān)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "աւշնան"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian աւշնան (awšnan)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "اشنه",
        "t": "moss",
        "tr": "ošne"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian اشنه (ošne, “moss”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܫܢܬܐ",
        "t": "moss, lichen",
        "tr": "šanṯā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܫܢܬܐ (šanṯā, “moss, lichen”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "أُشْنَة",
        "t": "moss, lichen"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أُشْنَة (ʔušna, “moss, lichen”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شَنَان",
        "t": "raft"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic شَنَان (šanān, “raft”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A saponin-containing “washing-herb”, a derivative of the root Proto-Iranian *snaH- (“to wash, swim”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)neh₂- (“to swim”). Borrowed from Middle Iranian also into Old Armenian աւշնան (awšnan) and Arabic أُشْنَان (ʔušnān). The preverb participating in the derivation is disputed. Old Armenian աւշնան (awšnan) points to *Habí-, whereas the Persian itself is more easily explainable from *uc-.\nRelated to Persian اشنه (ošne, “moss”), which is reflected as Classical Syriac ܫܢܬܐ (šanṯā, “moss, lichen”) and Arabic أُشْنَة (ʔušna, “moss, lichen”). شنان (šenân) supposedly means “horehound” as does شنار (šenâr). Note Arabic شَنَان (šanān, “raft”) and شَنّ (šann), شَنّة (šanna, “water-skin; dried herb”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ošnân",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "ošnân",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "اشنان • (ošnân)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "ošnân"
      },
      "expansion": "اشنان • (ošnân)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian nouns",
        "Persian terms derived from Middle Iranian languages",
        "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "fa:Amaranths and goosefoots"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "saltwort"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "saltwort",
          "saltwort"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Zayn al-Din Gorgani"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔuʃ.nɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔʊʃ.nɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔʊʃ.nɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔʊʃ.nɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔuʃ.nɔːn]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔoʃ.nɒːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔuʃ.nɔn]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "šonân",
      "word": "شنان"
    }
  ],
  "word": "اشنان"
}