"ارگ" meaning in Persian

See ارگ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʔaɾɡ] [Classical-Persian], [ʔäɾɡ] [Dari, formal], [ʔäɾɡ] [Dari, formal], [ʔäɾɡ] [Kabuli], [ʔäɾɡ̥] (note: Hazaragi), [ʔæɹɡʲ̥] [Iran, formal], [ʔäɾɡ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: arg [romanization], ارگها [plural]
Etymology: From Middle Persian [script needed] (arg), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂erk-. Cognates include Old Armenian արգել (argel, “obstacle”) and Ancient Greek ἀρκέω (arkéō), Latin arx (“citadel”). Etymology templates: {{lang|fa|ارگ بم}} ارگ بم, {{inh|fa|pal|tr=arg}} Middle Persian [script needed] (arg), {{inh|fa|ine-pro|*h₂erk-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂erk-, {{cog|xcl|արգել||obstacle}} Old Armenian արգել (argel, “obstacle”), {{cog|grc|ἀρκέω}} Ancient Greek ἀρκέω (arkéō), {{cog|la|arx|t=citadel}} Latin arx (“citadel”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|ارگها|||||f1tr=arg-hâ|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=arg|tr2=|tr3=}} ارگ • (arg) (plural ارگها (arg-hâ)), {{fa-noun|pl=ارگها|tr=arg}} ارگ • (arg) (plural ارگها (arg-hâ))
  1. citadel (strong fortress that sits high above a city) Categories (topical): Musical instruments Synonyms: ارک (ark)
    Sense id: en-ارگ-fa-noun-7f1IQ2BQ Disambiguation of Musical instruments: 85 15 Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header, Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 87 13 Disambiguation of Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup: 96 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ʔoɹɡʲ̥] [Iran, formal] Forms: org [romanization], ارگها [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from French orgue. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|fa|fr|orgue|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French orgue, {{bor+|fa|fr|orgue}} Borrowed from French orgue Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|ارگها|||||f1tr=org-hâ|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=org|tr2=|tr3=}} ارگ • (org) (plural ارگها (org-hâ)), {{fa-noun|pl=ارگها|tr=org}} ارگ • (org) (plural ارگها (org-hâ))
  1. (Iran) organ Tags: Iran Synonyms: ارغنون (arğanun)
    Sense id: en-ارگ-fa-noun-4PtubGMF Categories (other): Iranian Persian
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for ارگ meaning in Persian (4.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ارگ بم"
      },
      "expansion": "ارگ بم",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "tr": "arg"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (arg)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂erk-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂erk-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "արգել",
        "3": "",
        "4": "obstacle"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian արգել (argel, “obstacle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀρκέω"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀρκέω (arkéō)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "arx",
        "t": "citadel"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin arx (“citadel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (arg), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂erk-. Cognates include Old Armenian արգել (argel, “obstacle”) and Ancient Greek ἀρκέω (arkéō), Latin arx (“citadel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arg",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ارگها",
      "roman": "arg-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ارگها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "arg-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "arg",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ارگ • (arg) (plural ارگها (arg-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "ارگها",
        "tr": "arg"
      },
      "expansion": "ارگ • (arg) (plural ارگها (arg-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "fa:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "citadel (strong fortress that sits high above a city)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ارگ-fa-noun-7f1IQ2BQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "citadel",
          "citadel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "ark",
          "word": "ارک"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔaɾɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäɾɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäɾɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäɾɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäɾɡ̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔæɹɡʲ̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäɾɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ارگ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "orgue",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French orgue",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "orgue"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French orgue",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French orgue.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "org",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ارگها",
      "roman": "org-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ارگها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "org-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "org",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ارگ • (org) (plural ارگها (org-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "ارگها",
        "tr": "org"
      },
      "expansion": "ارگ • (org) (plural ارگها (org-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Iranian Persian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "organ"
      ],
      "id": "en-ارگ-fa-noun-4PtubGMF",
      "links": [
        [
          "organ",
          "organ"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Iran) organ"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "arğanun",
          "word": "ارغنون"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Iran"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔoɹɡʲ̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ارگ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from French",
    "Persian terms derived from French",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
    "fa:Musical instruments"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ارگ بم"
      },
      "expansion": "ارگ بم",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "tr": "arg"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (arg)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂erk-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂erk-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "արգել",
        "3": "",
        "4": "obstacle"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian արգել (argel, “obstacle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀρκέω"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀρκέω (arkéō)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "arx",
        "t": "citadel"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin arx (“citadel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (arg), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂erk-. Cognates include Old Armenian արգել (argel, “obstacle”) and Ancient Greek ἀρκέω (arkéō), Latin arx (“citadel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arg",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ارگها",
      "roman": "arg-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ارگها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "arg-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "arg",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ارگ • (arg) (plural ارگها (arg-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "ارگها",
        "tr": "arg"
      },
      "expansion": "ارگ • (arg) (plural ارگها (arg-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "citadel (strong fortress that sits high above a city)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "citadel",
          "citadel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔaɾɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäɾɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäɾɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäɾɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäɾɡ̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔæɹɡʲ̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäɾɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ark",
      "word": "ارک"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ارگ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from French",
    "Persian terms derived from French",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "fa:Musical instruments"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "orgue",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French orgue",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "orgue"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French orgue",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French orgue.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "org",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ارگها",
      "roman": "org-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ارگها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "org-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "org",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ارگ • (org) (plural ارگها (org-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "ارگها",
        "tr": "org"
      },
      "expansion": "ارگ • (org) (plural ارگها (org-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Iranian Persian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "organ"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organ",
          "organ"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Iran) organ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Iran"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔoɹɡʲ̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "arğanun",
      "word": "ارغنون"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ارگ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.