See ارغوان in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "purple",
"roman": "arġavâni",
"word": "ارغوانی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ərqəvan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: ərqəvan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: ərqəvan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "არღავანი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: არღავანი (arɣavani)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: არღავანი (arɣavani)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "અરગવાની",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: અરગવાની (aragvānī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: અરગવાની (aragvānī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "अर्ग़वान",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: अर्ग़वान (arġavān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: अर्ग़वान (arġavān)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ارغوان",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: ارغوان",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: ارغوان"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ku",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kurdish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kurdish:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "erxewan",
"bor": "1",
"t": "purple; Judas tree"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: erxewan (“purple; Judas tree”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Kurdish: erxewan (“purple; Judas tree”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "ئەرخەوان",
"bor": "1",
"t": "purple; Judas tree"
},
"expansion": "→ Central Kurdish: ئەرخەوان (erxewan, “purple; Judas tree”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Central Kurdish: ئەرخەوان (erxewan, “purple; Judas tree”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "եղրեւանի",
"bor": "1",
"t": "lilac"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: եղրեւանի (eġrewani, “lilac”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Armenian: եղրեւանի (eġrewani, “lilac”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "եղրեւանի"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: եղրեւանի (eġrewani)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: եղրեւանի (eġrewani)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ارغوان",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "ergavân, erguvân"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ارغوان (ergavân, erguvân)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ارغوان (ergavân, erguvân)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "erguvan"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: erguvan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: erguvan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "jargavan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: jargavan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: jargavan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "orgovány",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: orgovány",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: orgovány"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "iergovan",
"3": "iorgovan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: iergovan, iorgovan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: iergovan, iorgovan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "jȍrgovān",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: jȍrgovān",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: jȍrgovān / јо̏ргова̄н (“lilac”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "orgován",
"bor": "1",
"t": "lilac"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovak: orgován (“lilac”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovak: orgován (“lilac”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "ارغوان",
"bor": "1",
"t": "red-purple; a plant",
"tr": "arğawān"
},
"expansion": "→ Pashto: ارغوان (arğawān, “red-purple; a plant”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Pashto: ارغوان (arğawān, “red-purple; a plant”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"t": "purple",
"tr": "ʾlgwkʾn'",
"ts": "argawān"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾlgwkʾn' /argawān/, “purple”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "akk",
"3": "argamannu",
"4": "𒋠𒍝𒆳𒋛𒀀",
"5": "red purple",
"tr": "argawannu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒋠𒍝𒆳𒋛𒀀 (argawannu, “red purple”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "arc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܐܪܓܘܢܐ",
"tr": "ʾargəwānā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܐܪܓܘܢܐ (ʾargəwānā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hbo",
"2": "אַרְגְּוָן",
"t": "purple",
"tr": "ʾargɔmɔn"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew אַרְגְּוָן (ʾargɔmɔn, “purple”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أَرْجُوَان",
"t": "purple; redbud; amethyst"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أَرْجُوَان (ʔarjuwān, “purple; redbud; amethyst”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾlgwkʾn' /argawān/, “purple”), ultimately from Akkadian 𒋠𒍝𒆳𒋛𒀀 (argawannu, “red purple”), probably via Aramaic, cf. Classical Syriac ܐܪܓܘܢܐ (ʾargəwānā). A Wanderwort in the Middle East: Biblical Hebrew אַרְגְּוָן (ʾargɔmɔn, “purple”), Arabic أَرْجُوَان (ʔarjuwān, “purple; redbud; amethyst”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arġavân",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "arġovân",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ارجوان",
"roman": "arjavân, orjovân",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"11": "",
"12": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "arġavân",
"tr2": "arġovân",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "ارغوان • (arġavân or arġovân)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "arġavân",
"tr2": "arġovân"
},
"expansion": "ارغوان • (arġavân or arġovân)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"purple color; dark magenta color"
],
"id": "en-ارغوان-fa-noun-kbAcUb3Z",
"links": [
[
"purple",
"purple"
],
[
"color",
"color"
],
[
"magenta",
"magenta"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 3 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 3 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 4 56",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "fa:Trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
71,
81
]
],
"english": "The wine's reflection shows in the color of your moon-like face\nLike a Judas tree petal on the face of a wild rose: how strange!",
"ref": "c. 1390, Shams-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥāfiẓ, “Ghazal 14”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Ḥāfiẓ]:",
"roman": "mê-namâyad aks-i may, dar rang-e rôy-i mah waš-at\nhamčô barg-i arġawân bar safha-yi nasrîn, ġarîb",
"text": "مینماید عکسِ مِی، در رنگِ رویِ مه وشت\nهمچو برگِ ارغوان بر صفحهٔ نسرین، غریب",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Judas tree (Cercis siliquastrum) or its flower"
],
"id": "en-ارغوان-fa-noun-J~57gAwZ",
"links": [
[
"Judas tree",
"Judas tree"
],
[
"Cercis siliquastrum",
"Cercis siliquastrum#Translingual"
],
[
"flower",
"flower"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-ارغوان.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔaɾ.ɣa.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔaɾ.ɣu.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣä.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣʊ.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣä.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣʊ.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣä.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣʊ.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣä.wɔːn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣu.wɔːn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔæɹ.ɢæ.vɒːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔæɹ.ɢo.vɒːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ʁä.vɔn]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ʁu.vɔn]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "Arghavan pro.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Arghavan_pro.ogg/Arghavan_pro.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Arghavan_pro.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ارغوان"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"t": "purple",
"tr": "ʾlgwkʾn'",
"ts": "argawān"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾlgwkʾn' /argawān/, “purple”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "akk",
"3": "argamannu",
"4": "𒋠𒍝𒆳𒋛𒀀",
"5": "red purple",
"tr": "argawannu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒋠𒍝𒆳𒋛𒀀 (argawannu, “red purple”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "arc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܐܪܓܘܢܐ",
"tr": "ʾargəwānā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܐܪܓܘܢܐ (ʾargəwānā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hbo",
"2": "אַרְגְּוָן",
"t": "purple",
"tr": "ʾargɔmɔn"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew אַרְגְּוָן (ʾargɔmɔn, “purple”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أَرْجُوَان",
"t": "purple; redbud; amethyst"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أَرْجُوَان (ʔarjuwān, “purple; redbud; amethyst”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾlgwkʾn' /argawān/, “purple”), ultimately from Akkadian 𒋠𒍝𒆳𒋛𒀀 (argawannu, “red purple”), probably via Aramaic, cf. Classical Syriac ܐܪܓܘܢܐ (ʾargəwānā). A Wanderwort in the Middle East: Biblical Hebrew אַרְגְּוָן (ʾargɔmɔn, “purple”), Arabic أَرْجُوَان (ʔarjuwān, “purple; redbud; amethyst”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arġavân",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ارجوان",
"roman": "arjavân, orjovân",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"id": "",
"tr": "arġavân",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "ارغوان • (arġavân)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "arġavân"
},
"expansion": "ارغوان • (arġavân)",
"name": "fa-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian female given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "67 2 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 39 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Purples",
"orig": "fa:Purples",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name, Arghavan or Arghawan, from Middle Persian"
],
"id": "en-ارغوان-fa-name-Sp1i66oE",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Arghavan",
"Arghavan#English"
],
[
"Arghawan",
"Arghawan#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-ارغوان.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔaɾ.ɣa.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔaɾ.ɣu.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣä.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣʊ.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣä.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣʊ.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣä.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣʊ.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣä.wɔːn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣu.wɔːn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔæɹ.ɢæ.vɒːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔæɹ.ɢo.vɒːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ʁä.vɔn]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ʁu.vɔn]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "Arghavan pro.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Arghavan_pro.ogg/Arghavan_pro.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Arghavan_pro.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ارغوان"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Akkadian",
"Persian terms derived from Aramaic",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
"fa:Purples",
"fa:Trees"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "purple",
"roman": "arġavâni",
"word": "ارغوانی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ərqəvan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: ərqəvan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: ərqəvan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "არღავანი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: არღავანი (arɣavani)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: არღავანი (arɣavani)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "અરગવાની",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: અરગવાની (aragvānī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: અરગવાની (aragvānī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "अर्ग़वान",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: अर्ग़वान (arġavān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: अर्ग़वान (arġavān)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ارغوان",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: ارغوان",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: ارغوان"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ku",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kurdish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kurdish:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "erxewan",
"bor": "1",
"t": "purple; Judas tree"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: erxewan (“purple; Judas tree”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Kurdish: erxewan (“purple; Judas tree”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "ئەرخەوان",
"bor": "1",
"t": "purple; Judas tree"
},
"expansion": "→ Central Kurdish: ئەرخەوان (erxewan, “purple; Judas tree”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Central Kurdish: ئەرخەوان (erxewan, “purple; Judas tree”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "եղրեւանի",
"bor": "1",
"t": "lilac"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: եղրեւանի (eġrewani, “lilac”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Armenian: եղրեւանի (eġrewani, “lilac”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "եղրեւանի"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: եղրեւանի (eġrewani)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: եղրեւանի (eġrewani)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ارغوان",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "ergavân, erguvân"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ارغوان (ergavân, erguvân)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ارغوان (ergavân, erguvân)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "erguvan"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: erguvan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: erguvan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "jargavan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: jargavan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: jargavan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "orgovány",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: orgovány",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: orgovány"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "iergovan",
"3": "iorgovan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: iergovan, iorgovan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: iergovan, iorgovan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "jȍrgovān",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: jȍrgovān",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: jȍrgovān / јо̏ргова̄н (“lilac”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "orgován",
"bor": "1",
"t": "lilac"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovak: orgován (“lilac”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovak: orgován (“lilac”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "ارغوان",
"bor": "1",
"t": "red-purple; a plant",
"tr": "arğawān"
},
"expansion": "→ Pashto: ارغوان (arğawān, “red-purple; a plant”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Pashto: ارغوان (arğawān, “red-purple; a plant”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"t": "purple",
"tr": "ʾlgwkʾn'",
"ts": "argawān"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾlgwkʾn' /argawān/, “purple”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "akk",
"3": "argamannu",
"4": "𒋠𒍝𒆳𒋛𒀀",
"5": "red purple",
"tr": "argawannu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒋠𒍝𒆳𒋛𒀀 (argawannu, “red purple”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "arc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܐܪܓܘܢܐ",
"tr": "ʾargəwānā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܐܪܓܘܢܐ (ʾargəwānā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hbo",
"2": "אַרְגְּוָן",
"t": "purple",
"tr": "ʾargɔmɔn"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew אַרְגְּוָן (ʾargɔmɔn, “purple”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أَرْجُوَان",
"t": "purple; redbud; amethyst"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أَرْجُوَان (ʔarjuwān, “purple; redbud; amethyst”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾlgwkʾn' /argawān/, “purple”), ultimately from Akkadian 𒋠𒍝𒆳𒋛𒀀 (argawannu, “red purple”), probably via Aramaic, cf. Classical Syriac ܐܪܓܘܢܐ (ʾargəwānā). A Wanderwort in the Middle East: Biblical Hebrew אַרְגְּוָן (ʾargɔmɔn, “purple”), Arabic أَرْجُوَان (ʔarjuwān, “purple; redbud; amethyst”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arġavân",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "arġovân",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ارجوان",
"roman": "arjavân, orjovân",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"11": "",
"12": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "arġavân",
"tr2": "arġovân",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "ارغوان • (arġavân or arġovân)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "arġavân",
"tr2": "arġovân"
},
"expansion": "ارغوان • (arġavân or arġovân)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"purple color; dark magenta color"
],
"links": [
[
"purple",
"purple"
],
[
"color",
"color"
],
[
"magenta",
"magenta"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
71,
81
]
],
"english": "The wine's reflection shows in the color of your moon-like face\nLike a Judas tree petal on the face of a wild rose: how strange!",
"ref": "c. 1390, Shams-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥāfiẓ, “Ghazal 14”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Ḥāfiẓ]:",
"roman": "mê-namâyad aks-i may, dar rang-e rôy-i mah waš-at\nhamčô barg-i arġawân bar safha-yi nasrîn, ġarîb",
"text": "مینماید عکسِ مِی، در رنگِ رویِ مه وشت\nهمچو برگِ ارغوان بر صفحهٔ نسرین، غریب",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Judas tree (Cercis siliquastrum) or its flower"
],
"links": [
[
"Judas tree",
"Judas tree"
],
[
"Cercis siliquastrum",
"Cercis siliquastrum#Translingual"
],
[
"flower",
"flower"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-ارغوان.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔaɾ.ɣa.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔaɾ.ɣu.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣä.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣʊ.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣä.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣʊ.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣä.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣʊ.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣä.wɔːn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣu.wɔːn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔæɹ.ɢæ.vɒːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔæɹ.ɢo.vɒːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ʁä.vɔn]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ʁu.vɔn]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "Arghavan pro.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Arghavan_pro.ogg/Arghavan_pro.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Arghavan_pro.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ارغوان"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Akkadian",
"Persian terms derived from Aramaic",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
"fa:Purples",
"fa:Trees"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"t": "purple",
"tr": "ʾlgwkʾn'",
"ts": "argawān"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾlgwkʾn' /argawān/, “purple”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "akk",
"3": "argamannu",
"4": "𒋠𒍝𒆳𒋛𒀀",
"5": "red purple",
"tr": "argawannu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒋠𒍝𒆳𒋛𒀀 (argawannu, “red purple”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "arc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܐܪܓܘܢܐ",
"tr": "ʾargəwānā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܐܪܓܘܢܐ (ʾargəwānā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hbo",
"2": "אַרְגְּוָן",
"t": "purple",
"tr": "ʾargɔmɔn"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew אַרְגְּוָן (ʾargɔmɔn, “purple”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أَرْجُوَان",
"t": "purple; redbud; amethyst"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أَرْجُوَان (ʔarjuwān, “purple; redbud; amethyst”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾlgwkʾn' /argawān/, “purple”), ultimately from Akkadian 𒋠𒍝𒆳𒋛𒀀 (argawannu, “red purple”), probably via Aramaic, cf. Classical Syriac ܐܪܓܘܢܐ (ʾargəwānā). A Wanderwort in the Middle East: Biblical Hebrew אַרְגְּוָן (ʾargɔmɔn, “purple”), Arabic أَرْجُوَان (ʔarjuwān, “purple; redbud; amethyst”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arġavân",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ارجوان",
"roman": "arjavân, orjovân",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"id": "",
"tr": "arġavân",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "ارغوان • (arġavân)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "arġavân"
},
"expansion": "ارغوان • (arġavân)",
"name": "fa-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian female given names",
"Persian female given names from Middle Persian",
"Persian given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name, Arghavan or Arghawan, from Middle Persian"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Arghavan",
"Arghavan#English"
],
[
"Arghawan",
"Arghawan#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-ارغوان.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔaɾ.ɣa.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔaɾ.ɣu.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣä.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣʊ.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣä.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣʊ.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣä.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣʊ.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣä.wɔːn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣu.wɔːn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔæɹ.ɢæ.vɒːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔæɹ.ɢo.vɒːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ʁä.vɔn]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ʁu.vɔn]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "Arghavan pro.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Arghavan_pro.ogg/Arghavan_pro.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Arghavan_pro.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ارغوان"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ارغوان meaning in Persian (13.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.