See ارغوان on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ارغوان meaning in All languages combined (13.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "purple",
"roman": "arğavâni",
"word": "ارغوانی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ərqəvan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: ərqəvan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: ərqəvan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "არღავანი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: არღავანი (arɣavani)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: არღავანი (arɣavani)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "અરગવાની",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: અરગવાની (aragvānī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: અરગવાની (aragvānī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowed",
"2": "→"
},
"expansion": "→",
"name": "tooltip"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "→",
"name": "→"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani: arghavān"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "अर्गवान"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: अर्गवान (argavān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: अर्गवान (argavān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ارغوان"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: ارغوان",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: ارغوان"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kurdish:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "erxewan",
"bor": "1",
"t": "purple; Judas tree"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: erxewan (“purple; Judas tree”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Kurdish: erxewan (“purple; Judas tree”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "ئەرخەوان",
"bor": "1",
"t": "purple; Judas tree"
},
"expansion": "→ Central Kurdish: ئەرخەوان (erxewan, “purple; Judas tree”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Central Kurdish: ئەرخەوان (erxewan, “purple; Judas tree”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "եղրեւանի",
"bor": "1",
"t": "lilac"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: եղրեւանի (eġrewani, “lilac”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Armenian: եղրեւանի (eġrewani, “lilac”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "եղրեւանի"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: եղրեւանի (eġrewani)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: եղրեւանի (eġrewani)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ارغوان",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "ergavân, erguvân"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ارغوان (ergavân, erguvân)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ارغوان (ergavân, erguvân)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "erguvan"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: erguvan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: erguvan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "jargavan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: jargavan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: jargavan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "orgovány",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: orgovány",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: orgovány"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "iergovan",
"3": "iorgovan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: iergovan, iorgovan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: iergovan, iorgovan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "jȍrgovān",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: jȍrgovān",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "јо̏ргова̄н",
"t": "lilac"
},
"expansion": "јо̏ргова̄н (“lilac”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: jȍrgovān / јо̏ргова̄н (“lilac”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "orgován",
"bor": "1",
"t": "lilac"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovak: orgován (“lilac”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovak: orgován (“lilac”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "ارغوان",
"bor": "1",
"t": "red-purple; a plant",
"tr": "arğawān"
},
"expansion": "→ Pashto: ارغوان (arğawān, “red-purple; a plant”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Pashto: ارغوان (arğawān, “red-purple; a plant”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"t": "purple",
"tr": "ʾlgwkʾn'",
"ts": "argawān"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾlgwkʾn' /argawān/, “purple”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "akk",
"3": "argamannu",
"4": "𒋠𒍝𒆳𒋛𒀀",
"5": "red purple",
"tr": "argawannu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒋠𒍝𒆳𒋛𒀀 (argawannu, “red purple”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "arc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܐܪܓܘܢܐ",
"tr": "ʾargəwānā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܐܪܓܘܢܐ (ʾargəwānā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hbo",
"2": "אַרְגְּוָן",
"t": "purple",
"tr": "ʾargɔmɔn"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew אַרְגְּוָן (ʾargɔmɔn, “purple”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أَرْجُوَان",
"t": "purple; redbud; amethyst"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أَرْجُوَان (ʔarjuwān, “purple; redbud; amethyst”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾlgwkʾn' /argawān/, “purple”), ultimately from Akkadian 𒋠𒍝𒆳𒋛𒀀 (argawannu, “red purple”), probably via Aramaic, cf. Classical Syriac ܐܪܓܘܢܐ (ʾargəwānā). A Wanderwort in the Middle East: Biblical Hebrew אַרְגְּוָן (ʾargɔmɔn, “purple”), Arabic أَرْجُوَان (ʔarjuwān, “purple; redbud; amethyst”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arğavân",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "arğovân",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "arğavân",
"tr2": "arğovân",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "ارغوان • (arğavân or arğovân)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "arğavân",
"tr2": "arğovân"
},
"expansion": "ارغوان • (arğavân or arğovân)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 48 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Purples",
"orig": "fa:Purples",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"purple color; dark magenta color"
],
"id": "en-ارغوان-fa-noun-kbAcUb3Z",
"links": [
[
"purple",
"purple"
],
[
"color",
"color"
],
[
"magenta",
"magenta"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The wine's reflection shows in the color of your moon-like face\nLike a Judas tree petal on the face of a wild rose: how strange!\n(Classical Persian transliteration)",
"ref": "c. 1390, Shams-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥāfiẓ, “Ghazal 14”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Ḥāfiẓ]",
"roman": "hamčô barg-i arğawân bar safha-yi nasrîn, ğarîb",
"text": "مینماید عکسِ مِی، در رنگِ رویِ مه وشت\nهمچو برگِ ارغوان بر صفحهٔ نسرین، غریب\nmê-namâyad aks-i may, dar rang-e rôy-i mah waš-at",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Judas tree (Cercis siliquastrum) or its flower"
],
"id": "en-ارغوان-fa-noun-J~57gAwZ",
"links": [
[
"Judas tree",
"Judas tree"
],
[
"Cercis siliquastrum",
"Cercis siliquastrum#Translingual"
],
[
"flower",
"flower"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔaɾ.ɣa.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔaɾ.ɣu.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣä.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣʊ.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣä.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣʊ.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣä.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣʊ.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣä.wɔːn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣu.wɔːn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔæɹ.ɢæ.vɒːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔæɹ.ɢo.vɒːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ʁä.vɔn]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ʁu.vɔn]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-ارغوان.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
},
{
"audio": "Arghavan pro.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Arghavan_pro.ogg/Arghavan_pro.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Arghavan_pro.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "ارغوان"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"t": "purple",
"tr": "ʾlgwkʾn'",
"ts": "argawān"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾlgwkʾn' /argawān/, “purple”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "akk",
"3": "argamannu",
"4": "𒋠𒍝𒆳𒋛𒀀",
"5": "red purple",
"tr": "argawannu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒋠𒍝𒆳𒋛𒀀 (argawannu, “red purple”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "arc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܐܪܓܘܢܐ",
"tr": "ʾargəwānā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܐܪܓܘܢܐ (ʾargəwānā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hbo",
"2": "אַרְגְּוָן",
"t": "purple",
"tr": "ʾargɔmɔn"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew אַרְגְּוָן (ʾargɔmɔn, “purple”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أَرْجُوَان",
"t": "purple; redbud; amethyst"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أَرْجُوَان (ʔarjuwān, “purple; redbud; amethyst”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾlgwkʾn' /argawān/, “purple”), ultimately from Akkadian 𒋠𒍝𒆳𒋛𒀀 (argawannu, “red purple”), probably via Aramaic, cf. Classical Syriac ܐܪܓܘܢܐ (ʾargəwānā). A Wanderwort in the Middle East: Biblical Hebrew אַרְגְּוָן (ʾargɔmɔn, “purple”), Arabic أَرْجُوَان (ʔarjuwān, “purple; redbud; amethyst”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arğavân",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"id": "",
"tr": "arğavân",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": ""
},
"expansion": "ارغوان • (arğavân)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "arğavân"
},
"expansion": "ارغوان • (arğavân)",
"name": "fa-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Persian female given names",
"parents": [
"Female given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Persian given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "65 1 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 2 42",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "fa:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name, Arghavan or Arghawan, from Middle Persian"
],
"id": "en-ارغوان-fa-name-Sp1i66oE",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Arghavan",
"Arghavan#English"
],
[
"Arghawan",
"Arghawan#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "4 21 76",
"roman": "arjavân, orjovân",
"sense": "from Arabic",
"word": "ارجوان"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔaɾ.ɣa.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔaɾ.ɣu.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣä.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣʊ.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣä.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣʊ.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣä.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣʊ.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣä.wɔːn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣu.wɔːn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔæɹ.ɢæ.vɒːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔæɹ.ɢo.vɒːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ʁä.vɔn]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ʁu.vɔn]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-ارغوان.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
},
{
"audio": "Arghavan pro.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Arghavan_pro.ogg/Arghavan_pro.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Arghavan_pro.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "ارغوان"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian proper nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Akkadian",
"Persian terms derived from Aramaic",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with audio links",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
"fa:Purples",
"fa:Trees"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "purple",
"roman": "arğavâni",
"word": "ارغوانی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ərqəvan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: ərqəvan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: ərqəvan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "არღავანი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: არღავანი (arɣavani)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: არღავანი (arɣavani)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "અરગવાની",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: અરગવાની (aragvānī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: અરગવાની (aragvānī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowed",
"2": "→"
},
"expansion": "→",
"name": "tooltip"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "→",
"name": "→"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani: arghavān"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "अर्गवान"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: अर्गवान (argavān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: अर्गवान (argavān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ارغوان"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: ارغوان",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: ارغوان"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kurdish:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "erxewan",
"bor": "1",
"t": "purple; Judas tree"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: erxewan (“purple; Judas tree”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Kurdish: erxewan (“purple; Judas tree”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "ئەرخەوان",
"bor": "1",
"t": "purple; Judas tree"
},
"expansion": "→ Central Kurdish: ئەرخەوان (erxewan, “purple; Judas tree”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Central Kurdish: ئەرخەوان (erxewan, “purple; Judas tree”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "եղրեւանի",
"bor": "1",
"t": "lilac"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: եղրեւանի (eġrewani, “lilac”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Armenian: եղրեւանի (eġrewani, “lilac”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "եղրեւանի"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: եղրեւանի (eġrewani)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: եղրեւանի (eġrewani)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ارغوان",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "ergavân, erguvân"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ارغوان (ergavân, erguvân)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ارغوان (ergavân, erguvân)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "erguvan"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: erguvan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: erguvan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "jargavan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: jargavan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: jargavan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "orgovány",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: orgovány",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: orgovány"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "iergovan",
"3": "iorgovan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: iergovan, iorgovan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: iergovan, iorgovan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "jȍrgovān",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: jȍrgovān",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "јо̏ргова̄н",
"t": "lilac"
},
"expansion": "јо̏ргова̄н (“lilac”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: jȍrgovān / јо̏ргова̄н (“lilac”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "orgován",
"bor": "1",
"t": "lilac"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovak: orgován (“lilac”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovak: orgován (“lilac”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "ارغوان",
"bor": "1",
"t": "red-purple; a plant",
"tr": "arğawān"
},
"expansion": "→ Pashto: ارغوان (arğawān, “red-purple; a plant”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Pashto: ارغوان (arğawān, “red-purple; a plant”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"t": "purple",
"tr": "ʾlgwkʾn'",
"ts": "argawān"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾlgwkʾn' /argawān/, “purple”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "akk",
"3": "argamannu",
"4": "𒋠𒍝𒆳𒋛𒀀",
"5": "red purple",
"tr": "argawannu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒋠𒍝𒆳𒋛𒀀 (argawannu, “red purple”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "arc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܐܪܓܘܢܐ",
"tr": "ʾargəwānā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܐܪܓܘܢܐ (ʾargəwānā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hbo",
"2": "אַרְגְּוָן",
"t": "purple",
"tr": "ʾargɔmɔn"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew אַרְגְּוָן (ʾargɔmɔn, “purple”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أَرْجُوَان",
"t": "purple; redbud; amethyst"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أَرْجُوَان (ʔarjuwān, “purple; redbud; amethyst”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾlgwkʾn' /argawān/, “purple”), ultimately from Akkadian 𒋠𒍝𒆳𒋛𒀀 (argawannu, “red purple”), probably via Aramaic, cf. Classical Syriac ܐܪܓܘܢܐ (ʾargəwānā). A Wanderwort in the Middle East: Biblical Hebrew אַרְגְּוָן (ʾargɔmɔn, “purple”), Arabic أَرْجُوَان (ʔarjuwān, “purple; redbud; amethyst”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arğavân",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "arğovân",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "arğavân",
"tr2": "arğovân",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "ارغوان • (arğavân or arğovân)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "arğavân",
"tr2": "arğovân"
},
"expansion": "ارغوان • (arğavân or arğovân)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"purple color; dark magenta color"
],
"links": [
[
"purple",
"purple"
],
[
"color",
"color"
],
[
"magenta",
"magenta"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The wine's reflection shows in the color of your moon-like face\nLike a Judas tree petal on the face of a wild rose: how strange!\n(Classical Persian transliteration)",
"ref": "c. 1390, Shams-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥāfiẓ, “Ghazal 14”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Ḥāfiẓ]",
"roman": "hamčô barg-i arğawân bar safha-yi nasrîn, ğarîb",
"text": "مینماید عکسِ مِی، در رنگِ رویِ مه وشت\nهمچو برگِ ارغوان بر صفحهٔ نسرین، غریب\nmê-namâyad aks-i may, dar rang-e rôy-i mah waš-at",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Judas tree (Cercis siliquastrum) or its flower"
],
"links": [
[
"Judas tree",
"Judas tree"
],
[
"Cercis siliquastrum",
"Cercis siliquastrum#Translingual"
],
[
"flower",
"flower"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔaɾ.ɣa.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔaɾ.ɣu.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣä.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣʊ.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣä.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣʊ.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣä.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣʊ.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣä.wɔːn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣu.wɔːn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔæɹ.ɢæ.vɒːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔæɹ.ɢo.vɒːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ʁä.vɔn]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ʁu.vɔn]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-ارغوان.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
},
{
"audio": "Arghavan pro.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Arghavan_pro.ogg/Arghavan_pro.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Arghavan_pro.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "arjavân, orjovân",
"sense": "from Arabic",
"word": "ارجوان"
}
],
"word": "ارغوان"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian proper nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Akkadian",
"Persian terms derived from Aramaic",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with audio links",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
"fa:Purples",
"fa:Trees"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"t": "purple",
"tr": "ʾlgwkʾn'",
"ts": "argawān"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾlgwkʾn' /argawān/, “purple”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "akk",
"3": "argamannu",
"4": "𒋠𒍝𒆳𒋛𒀀",
"5": "red purple",
"tr": "argawannu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒋠𒍝𒆳𒋛𒀀 (argawannu, “red purple”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "arc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܐܪܓܘܢܐ",
"tr": "ʾargəwānā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܐܪܓܘܢܐ (ʾargəwānā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hbo",
"2": "אַרְגְּוָן",
"t": "purple",
"tr": "ʾargɔmɔn"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew אַרְגְּוָן (ʾargɔmɔn, “purple”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أَرْجُوَان",
"t": "purple; redbud; amethyst"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أَرْجُوَان (ʔarjuwān, “purple; redbud; amethyst”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾlgwkʾn' /argawān/, “purple”), ultimately from Akkadian 𒋠𒍝𒆳𒋛𒀀 (argawannu, “red purple”), probably via Aramaic, cf. Classical Syriac ܐܪܓܘܢܐ (ʾargəwānā). A Wanderwort in the Middle East: Biblical Hebrew אַרְגְּוָן (ʾargɔmɔn, “purple”), Arabic أَرْجُوَان (ʔarjuwān, “purple; redbud; amethyst”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arğavân",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"id": "",
"tr": "arğavân",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": ""
},
"expansion": "ارغوان • (arğavân)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "arğavân"
},
"expansion": "ارغوان • (arğavân)",
"name": "fa-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian female given names",
"Persian female given names from Middle Persian",
"Persian given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name, Arghavan or Arghawan, from Middle Persian"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Arghavan",
"Arghavan#English"
],
[
"Arghawan",
"Arghawan#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔaɾ.ɣa.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔaɾ.ɣu.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣä.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣʊ.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣä.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣʊ.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣä.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣʊ.wɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣä.wɔːn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ɣu.wɔːn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔæɹ.ɢæ.vɒːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔæɹ.ɢo.vɒːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ʁä.vɔn]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ.ʁu.vɔn]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-ارغوان.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
},
{
"audio": "Arghavan pro.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Arghavan_pro.ogg/Arghavan_pro.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Arghavan_pro.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "arjavân, orjovân",
"sense": "from Arabic",
"word": "ارجوان"
}
],
"word": "ارغوان"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.