"آغاز" meaning in Persian

See آغاز in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʔɑː.ˈɣɑːz] [Classical-Persian], [ʔɑː.ɣɑ́ːz] [Dari, formal], [ʔɑː.ɣɑ́ːz] [Dari, formal], [ʔɑː.ɣɑ́ːz] [Kabuli], [ʔɔː.ɣɔ́ːz] (note: Hazaragi), [ʔɒː.ɢɒ́ːz] [Iran, formal], [ʔɔ.ʁɔ́z] [Tajik, formal] Forms: âğâz [romanization], آغازها [plural]
Etymology: From Sogdian [script needed] (ʾʾγʾz /⁠āγāz⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *ā- (“ad-”) + *gaHz- (“to run, start”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ed- (“at”) + *g⁽ʷʰ⁾eh₂ģʰ- (“to wade”). Cognate with Sanskrit गाह् (gāh, “to dive into, wade”), Slovene gáziti (“to wade”). Etymology templates: {{der|fa|sog|tr=ʾʾγʾz|ts=āγāz}} Sogdian [script needed] (ʾʾγʾz /⁠āγāz⁠/), {{der|fa|ira-pro|*ā-|t=ad-}} Proto-Iranian *ā- (“ad-”), {{m|ira-pro|*gaHz-|t=to run, start}} *gaHz- (“to run, start”), {{der|fa|ine-pro|*h₂ed-|t=at}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂ed- (“at”), {{m|ine-pro|*g⁽ʷʰ⁾eh₂ģʰ-|t=to wade}} *g⁽ʷʰ⁾eh₂ģʰ- (“to wade”), {{cog|sa|गाह्|t=to dive into, wade}} Sanskrit गाह् (gāh, “to dive into, wade”), {{cog|sl|gáziti|t=to wade}} Slovene gáziti (“to wade”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|آغازها|||||f1tr=âğâz-hâ|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=âğâz|tr2=|tr3=}} آغاز • (âğâz) (plural آغازها (âğâz-hâ)), {{fa-noun|pl=آغازها|pltr=âğâz-hâ|tr=âğâz}} آغاز • (âğâz) (plural آغازها (âğâz-hâ))
  1. beginning, start Synonyms: شروع, ابتدا Derived forms: آغاز شدن (âğâz šodan), آغاز کردن (âğâz kardan), آغازیدن (âğâzîdan)
    Sense id: en-آغاز-fa-noun-6aPwyslj Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for آغاز meaning in Persian (5.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "আগাজ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "agaz"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: আগাজ (agaz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: আগাজ (agaz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "આગાઝ",
            "3": "આઘાઝ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: આગાઝ (āgājh), આઘાઝ (āghājh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: આગાઝ (āgājh), આઘાઝ (āghājh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani: āġāz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "आग़ाज़",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: आग़ाज़",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: आग़ाज़"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "آغاز"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: آغاز (āġāz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: آغاز (āġāz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਆਗਾਜ਼",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਆਗਾਜ਼ (āgāz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਆਗਾਜ਼ (āgāz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "آغاز",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: آغاز (āġāz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: آغاز (āġāz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "آغاز",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "agaz, ağaz"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: آغاز (agaz, ağaz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: آغاز (agaz, ağaz)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "sog",
        "tr": "ʾʾγʾz",
        "ts": "āγāz"
      },
      "expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (ʾʾγʾz /⁠āγāz⁠/)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*ā-",
        "t": "ad-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *ā- (“ad-”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "*gaHz-",
        "t": "to run, start"
      },
      "expansion": "*gaHz- (“to run, start”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ed-",
        "t": "at"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ed- (“at”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*g⁽ʷʰ⁾eh₂ģʰ-",
        "t": "to wade"
      },
      "expansion": "*g⁽ʷʰ⁾eh₂ģʰ- (“to wade”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "गाह्",
        "t": "to dive into, wade"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit गाह् (gāh, “to dive into, wade”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "gáziti",
        "t": "to wade"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene gáziti (“to wade”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sogdian [script needed] (ʾʾγʾz /⁠āγāz⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *ā- (“ad-”) + *gaHz- (“to run, start”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ed- (“at”) + *g⁽ʷʰ⁾eh₂ģʰ- (“to wade”). Cognate with Sanskrit गाह् (gāh, “to dive into, wade”), Slovene gáziti (“to wade”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "âğâz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آغازها",
      "roman": "âğâz-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "آغازها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "âğâz-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "âğâz",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "آغاز • (âğâz) (plural آغازها (âğâz-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "آغازها",
        "pltr": "âğâz-hâ",
        "tr": "âğâz"
      },
      "expansion": "آغاز • (âğâz) (plural آغازها (âğâz-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "انتها"
        },
        {
          "word": "پایان"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "âğâz šodan",
          "word": "آغاز شدن"
        },
        {
          "roman": "âğâz kardan",
          "word": "آغاز کردن"
        },
        {
          "roman": "âğâzîdan",
          "word": "آغازیدن"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The beginning of the story of the People of Good Faith [Zoroastrians] of Fars, who came to Hindustan from the land of Iran",
          "ref": "1599, Bahman Kaikobad, قصه سنجان [Qissa-i Sanjan]",
          "roman": "âğâz-e dâstân-e behdinân-e fârs ke az velâyat-e irân be hendustân âmade-and",
          "text": "آغاز داستان بهدینان فارس که از ولایت ایران به هندوستان آمدهاند",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beginning, start"
      ],
      "id": "en-آغاز-fa-noun-6aPwyslj",
      "links": [
        [
          "beginning",
          "beginning"
        ],
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "شروع"
        },
        {
          "word": "ابتدا"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑː.ˈɣɑːz]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑː.ɣɑ́ːz]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑː.ɣɑ́ːz]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑː.ɣɑ́ːz]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɔː.ɣɔ́ːz]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɒː.ɢɒ́ːz]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɔ.ʁɔ́z]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "آغاز"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "âğâz šodan",
      "word": "آغاز شدن"
    },
    {
      "roman": "âğâz kardan",
      "word": "آغاز کردن"
    },
    {
      "roman": "âğâzîdan",
      "word": "آغازیدن"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "আগাজ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "agaz"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: আগাজ (agaz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: আগাজ (agaz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "આગાઝ",
            "3": "આઘાઝ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: આગાઝ (āgājh), આઘાઝ (āghājh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: આગાઝ (āgājh), આઘાઝ (āghājh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani: āġāz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "आग़ाज़",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: आग़ाज़",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: आग़ाज़"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "آغاز"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: آغاز (āġāz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: آغاز (āġāz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਆਗਾਜ਼",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਆਗਾਜ਼ (āgāz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਆਗਾਜ਼ (āgāz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "آغاز",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: آغاز (āġāz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: آغاز (āġāz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "آغاز",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "agaz, ağaz"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: آغاز (agaz, ağaz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: آغاز (agaz, ağaz)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "sog",
        "tr": "ʾʾγʾz",
        "ts": "āγāz"
      },
      "expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (ʾʾγʾz /⁠āγāz⁠/)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*ā-",
        "t": "ad-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *ā- (“ad-”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "*gaHz-",
        "t": "to run, start"
      },
      "expansion": "*gaHz- (“to run, start”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ed-",
        "t": "at"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ed- (“at”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*g⁽ʷʰ⁾eh₂ģʰ-",
        "t": "to wade"
      },
      "expansion": "*g⁽ʷʰ⁾eh₂ģʰ- (“to wade”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "गाह्",
        "t": "to dive into, wade"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit गाह् (gāh, “to dive into, wade”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "gáziti",
        "t": "to wade"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene gáziti (“to wade”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sogdian [script needed] (ʾʾγʾz /⁠āγāz⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *ā- (“ad-”) + *gaHz- (“to run, start”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ed- (“at”) + *g⁽ʷʰ⁾eh₂ģʰ- (“to wade”). Cognate with Sanskrit गाह् (gāh, “to dive into, wade”), Slovene gáziti (“to wade”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "âğâz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آغازها",
      "roman": "âğâz-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "آغازها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "âğâz-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "âğâz",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "آغاز • (âğâz) (plural آغازها (âğâz-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "آغازها",
        "pltr": "âğâz-hâ",
        "tr": "âğâz"
      },
      "expansion": "آغاز • (âğâz) (plural آغازها (âğâz-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "انتها"
        },
        {
          "word": "پایان"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian nouns",
        "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
        "Persian terms derived from Sogdian",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Persian terms with quotations",
        "Requests for native script for Sogdian terms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The beginning of the story of the People of Good Faith [Zoroastrians] of Fars, who came to Hindustan from the land of Iran",
          "ref": "1599, Bahman Kaikobad, قصه سنجان [Qissa-i Sanjan]",
          "roman": "âğâz-e dâstân-e behdinân-e fârs ke az velâyat-e irân be hendustân âmade-and",
          "text": "آغاز داستان بهدینان فارس که از ولایت ایران به هندوستان آمدهاند",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beginning, start"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beginning",
          "beginning"
        ],
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "شروع"
        },
        {
          "word": "ابتدا"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑː.ˈɣɑːz]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑː.ɣɑ́ːz]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑː.ɣɑ́ːz]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑː.ɣɑ́ːz]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɔː.ɣɔ́ːz]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɒː.ɢɒ́ːz]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɔ.ʁɔ́z]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "آغاز"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.