"Wolf" meaning in Pennsylvania German

See Wolf in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: Welf [plural]
Etymology: From Middle High German wolf, from Old High German wolf, from Proto-West Germanic *wulf, from Proto-Germanic *wulfaz, from Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos. Compare German Wolf, Dutch wolf and English wolf, Danish ulv, Gothic 𐍅𐌿𐌻𐍆𐍃 (wulfs). Etymology templates: {{inh|pdc|gmh|wolf}} Middle High German wolf, {{inh|pdc|goh|wolf}} Old High German wolf, {{inh|pdc|gmw-pro|*wulf}} Proto-West Germanic *wulf, {{inh|pdc|gem-pro|*wulfaz}} Proto-Germanic *wulfaz, {{inh|pdc|ine-pro|*wĺ̥kʷos}} Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos, {{cog|de|Wolf}} German Wolf, {{cog|nl|wolf}} Dutch wolf, {{cog|en|wolf}} English wolf, {{cog|da|ulv}} Danish ulv, {{cog|got|𐍅𐌿𐌻𐍆𐍃}} Gothic 𐍅𐌿𐌻𐍆𐍃 (wulfs) Head templates: {{head|pdc|noun|plural|Welf|g=m}} Wolf m (plural Welf)
  1. wolf Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Canids

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "wolf"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German wolf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "wolf"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German wolf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wulf"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wulf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wulfaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wulfaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wĺ̥kʷos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Wolf"
      },
      "expansion": "German Wolf",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "wolf"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch wolf",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wolf"
      },
      "expansion": "English wolf",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ulv"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish ulv",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍅𐌿𐌻𐍆𐍃"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍅𐌿𐌻𐍆𐍃 (wulfs)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German wolf, from Old High German wolf, from Proto-West Germanic *wulf, from Proto-Germanic *wulfaz, from Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos. Compare German Wolf, Dutch wolf and English wolf, Danish ulv, Gothic 𐍅𐌿𐌻𐍆𐍃 (wulfs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Welf",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "Welf",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Wolf m (plural Welf)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pennsylvania German",
  "lang_code": "pdc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pdc",
          "name": "Canids",
          "orig": "pdc:Canids",
          "parents": [
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wolf"
      ],
      "id": "en-Wolf-pdc-noun-92thuWLb",
      "links": [
        [
          "wolf",
          "wolf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Wolf"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "wolf"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German wolf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "wolf"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German wolf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wulf"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wulf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wulfaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wulfaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wĺ̥kʷos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Wolf"
      },
      "expansion": "German Wolf",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "wolf"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch wolf",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wolf"
      },
      "expansion": "English wolf",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ulv"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish ulv",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍅𐌿𐌻𐍆𐍃"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍅𐌿𐌻𐍆𐍃 (wulfs)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German wolf, from Old High German wolf, from Proto-West Germanic *wulf, from Proto-Germanic *wulfaz, from Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos. Compare German Wolf, Dutch wolf and English wolf, Danish ulv, Gothic 𐍅𐌿𐌻𐍆𐍃 (wulfs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Welf",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "Welf",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Wolf m (plural Welf)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pennsylvania German",
  "lang_code": "pdc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
        "Pennsylvania German lemmas",
        "Pennsylvania German masculine nouns",
        "Pennsylvania German nouns",
        "Pennsylvania German terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Pennsylvania German terms derived from Old High German",
        "Pennsylvania German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Pennsylvania German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Pennsylvania German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Old High German",
        "Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "pdc:Canids"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wolf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wolf",
          "wolf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Wolf"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Wolf meaning in Pennsylvania German (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Pennsylvania German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.