See ځوان in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*HyúHā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *HyúHā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*HyúHā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HyúHā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂yuh₁en-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂yuh₁en-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "جوان",
"tr": "javân"
},
"expansion": "Persian جوان (javân)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ciwan"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish ciwan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "युवन्",
"tr": "yúvan"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit युवन् (yúvan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "iuvenis"
},
"expansion": "Latin iuvenis",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *HyúHā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HyúHā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂yuh₁en-.\nCognate with Persian جوان (javân), Northern Kurdish ciwan, Sanskrit युवन् (yúvan), Latin iuvenis (Italian giovane), Latvian jauns, Old English ġeong (English young).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "źwā́n",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "źëwā́n",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ps-noun-m-animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ځوان",
"roman": "źwân",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ځوانان",
"roman": "źwânân",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ځوان",
"roman": "źwân",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ځوانانو",
"roman": "źwânâno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ځوانه",
"roman": "źwâna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ځوانانو",
"roman": "źwânâno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "źwā́n, źëwā́n"
},
"expansion": "ځوان • (źwā́n, źëwā́n) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "źwā́n, źëwā́n"
},
"expansion": "ځوان • (źwā́n, źëwā́n) m",
"name": "ps-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ځوان",
"10": "źwâna",
"11": "ځوانانو",
"12": "źwânâno",
"2": "źwân",
"3": "ځوانان",
"4": "źwânân",
"5": "ځوان",
"6": "źwân",
"7": "ځوانانو",
"8": "źwânâno",
"9": "ځوانه"
},
"name": "ps-decl-noun-2"
}
],
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"young person"
],
"id": "en-ځوان-ps-noun-1p99hMSu",
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡zwɑn/"
},
{
"audio": "ځوان.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/%DA%81%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86.ogg/%DA%81%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/%DA%81%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jawā́n",
"word": "جوان"
}
],
"word": "ځوان"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*HyúHā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *HyúHā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*HyúHā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HyúHā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂yuh₁en-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂yuh₁en-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "جوان",
"tr": "javân"
},
"expansion": "Persian جوان (javân)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ciwan"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish ciwan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "युवन्",
"tr": "yúvan"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit युवन् (yúvan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "iuvenis"
},
"expansion": "Latin iuvenis",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *HyúHā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HyúHā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂yuh₁en-.\nCognate with Persian جوان (javân), Northern Kurdish ciwan, Sanskrit युवन् (yúvan), Latin iuvenis (Italian giovane), Latvian jauns, Old English ġeong (English young).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "źwā́n",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "źëwā́n",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ps-decl-adj-m-consonant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ځوان",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "źwân",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ځوان",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "źwân",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ځوانه",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "źwâna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ځوانې",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "źwâne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ځوان",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "źwân",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ځوانو",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "źwâno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ځوانې",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "źwâne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ځوانو",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "źwâno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ځوانه",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "źwâna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ځوانو",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "źwâno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ځوانې",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "źwâne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ځوانو",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "źwâno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "źwā́n, źëwā́n"
},
"expansion": "ځوان • (źwā́n, źëwā́n)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "źwā́n, źëwā́n"
},
"expansion": "ځوان • (źwā́n, źëwā́n)",
"name": "ps-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ځوان",
"2": "źwân"
},
"name": "ps-decl-adj-m-consonant"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ځوان",
"10": "źwân",
"11": "ځوانو",
"12": "źwâno",
"13": "ځوانې",
"14": "źwâne",
"15": "ځوانو",
"16": "źwâno",
"17": "ځوانه",
"18": "źwâna",
"19": "ځوانو",
"2": "źwân",
"20": "źwâno",
"21": "ځوانې",
"22": "źwâne",
"23": "ځوانو",
"24": "źwâno",
"3": "ځوان",
"4": "źwân",
"5": "ځوانه",
"6": "źwâna",
"7": "ځوانې",
"8": "źwâne",
"9": "ځوان"
},
"name": "ps-decl-adj-2"
}
],
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pashto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"young"
],
"id": "en-ځوان-ps-adj-27qSHOIF",
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡zwɑn/"
},
{
"audio": "ځوان.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/%DA%81%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86.ogg/%DA%81%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/%DA%81%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jawā́n",
"word": "جوان"
}
],
"word": "ځوان"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pashto adjectives",
"Pashto entries with incorrect language header",
"Pashto lemmas",
"Pashto masculine nouns",
"Pashto nouns",
"Pashto terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pashto terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Pashto terms derived from Proto-Iranian"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*HyúHā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *HyúHā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*HyúHā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HyúHā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂yuh₁en-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂yuh₁en-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "جوان",
"tr": "javân"
},
"expansion": "Persian جوان (javân)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ciwan"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish ciwan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "युवन्",
"tr": "yúvan"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit युवन् (yúvan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "iuvenis"
},
"expansion": "Latin iuvenis",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *HyúHā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HyúHā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂yuh₁en-.\nCognate with Persian جوان (javân), Northern Kurdish ciwan, Sanskrit युवन् (yúvan), Latin iuvenis (Italian giovane), Latvian jauns, Old English ġeong (English young).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "źwā́n",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "źëwā́n",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ps-noun-m-animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ځوان",
"roman": "źwân",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ځوانان",
"roman": "źwânân",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ځوان",
"roman": "źwân",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ځوانانو",
"roman": "źwânâno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ځوانه",
"roman": "źwâna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ځوانانو",
"roman": "źwânâno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "źwā́n, źëwā́n"
},
"expansion": "ځوان • (źwā́n, źëwā́n) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "źwā́n, źëwā́n"
},
"expansion": "ځوان • (źwā́n, źëwā́n) m",
"name": "ps-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ځوان",
"10": "źwâna",
"11": "ځوانانو",
"12": "źwânâno",
"2": "źwân",
"3": "ځوانان",
"4": "źwânân",
"5": "ځوان",
"6": "źwân",
"7": "ځوانانو",
"8": "źwânâno",
"9": "ځوانه"
},
"name": "ps-decl-noun-2"
}
],
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"young person"
],
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡zwɑn/"
},
{
"audio": "ځوان.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/%DA%81%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86.ogg/%DA%81%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/%DA%81%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jawā́n",
"word": "جوان"
}
],
"word": "ځوان"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pashto adjectives",
"Pashto entries with incorrect language header",
"Pashto lemmas",
"Pashto masculine nouns",
"Pashto nouns",
"Pashto terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pashto terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Pashto terms derived from Proto-Iranian"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*HyúHā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *HyúHā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*HyúHā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HyúHā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂yuh₁en-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂yuh₁en-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "جوان",
"tr": "javân"
},
"expansion": "Persian جوان (javân)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ciwan"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish ciwan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "युवन्",
"tr": "yúvan"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit युवन् (yúvan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "iuvenis"
},
"expansion": "Latin iuvenis",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *HyúHā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HyúHā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂yuh₁en-.\nCognate with Persian جوان (javân), Northern Kurdish ciwan, Sanskrit युवन् (yúvan), Latin iuvenis (Italian giovane), Latvian jauns, Old English ġeong (English young).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "źwā́n",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "źëwā́n",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ps-decl-adj-m-consonant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ځوان",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "źwân",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ځوان",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "źwân",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ځوانه",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "źwâna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ځوانې",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "źwâne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ځوان",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "źwân",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ځوانو",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "źwâno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ځوانې",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "źwâne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ځوانو",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "źwâno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ځوانه",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "źwâna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ځوانو",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "źwâno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ځوانې",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "źwâne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ځوانو",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "źwâno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "źwā́n, źëwā́n"
},
"expansion": "ځوان • (źwā́n, źëwā́n)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "źwā́n, źëwā́n"
},
"expansion": "ځوان • (źwā́n, źëwā́n)",
"name": "ps-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ځوان",
"2": "źwân"
},
"name": "ps-decl-adj-m-consonant"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ځوان",
"10": "źwân",
"11": "ځوانو",
"12": "źwâno",
"13": "ځوانې",
"14": "źwâne",
"15": "ځوانو",
"16": "źwâno",
"17": "ځوانه",
"18": "źwâna",
"19": "ځوانو",
"2": "źwân",
"20": "źwâno",
"21": "ځوانې",
"22": "źwâne",
"23": "ځوانو",
"24": "źwâno",
"3": "ځوان",
"4": "źwân",
"5": "ځوانه",
"6": "źwâna",
"7": "ځوانې",
"8": "źwâne",
"9": "ځوان"
},
"name": "ps-decl-adj-2"
}
],
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"young"
],
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡zwɑn/"
},
{
"audio": "ځوان.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/%DA%81%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86.ogg/%DA%81%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/%DA%81%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jawā́n",
"word": "جوان"
}
],
"word": "ځوان"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ځوان meaning in Pashto (8.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Pashto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.