See سپين in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*cwaytáh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *cwaytáh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬉𐬙𐬀",
"3": "",
"4": "white"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬉𐬙𐬀 (spaēta, “white”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "سفید",
"3": "",
"4": "white"
},
"expansion": "Persian سفید (“white”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ćwaytás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwaytás",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *cwaytáh (compare Avestan 𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬉𐬙𐬀 (spaēta, “white”), Persian سفید (“white”)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwaytás.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ps-decl-adj-m-consonant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "سپين",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "سپين",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سپينه",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "سپينې",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سپين",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "سپينو",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سپينې",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "سپينو",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سپينه",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "سپينو",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "سپينې",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "سپينو",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "spin"
},
"expansion": "سپين • (spin)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "spin"
},
"expansion": "سپين • (spin)",
"name": "ps-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "سپين",
"2": "spin"
},
"name": "ps-decl-adj-m-consonant"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "سپين",
"10": "spin",
"11": "سپينو",
"12": "spino",
"13": "سپينې",
"14": "spine",
"15": "سپينو",
"16": "spino",
"17": "سپينه",
"18": "spina",
"19": "سپينو",
"2": "spin",
"20": "spino",
"21": "سپينې",
"22": "spine",
"23": "سپينو",
"24": "spino",
"3": "سپين",
"4": "spin",
"5": "سپينه",
"6": "spina",
"7": "سپينې",
"8": "spine",
"9": "سپين"
},
"name": "ps-decl-adj-2"
}
],
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:ps-adj",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pashto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"white"
],
"id": "en-سپين-ps-adj-AY-pakRx",
"links": [
[
"white",
"white"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "xëṛ",
"word": "خړ"
},
{
"roman": "tor",
"word": "تور"
},
{
"english": "sur",
"word": "سور"
},
{
"roman": "nâranji",
"word": "نارنجي"
},
{
"roman": "naswâri",
"word": "نسواري"
},
{
"roman": "žeṛ",
"word": "ژېړ"
},
{
"roman": "šin",
"word": "شين"
},
{
"english": "shin",
"word": "شين"
},
{
"roman": "čuṇyâ",
"word": "چوڼيا"
},
{
"roman": "nili",
"word": "نيلي"
},
{
"roman": "kinaxi",
"word": "کینخي"
},
{
"roman": "gwëlâbi",
"word": "ګلابي"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spin/"
},
{
"audio": "سپين.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/%D8%B3%D9%BE%D9%8A%D9%86.ogg/%D8%B3%D9%BE%D9%8A%D9%86.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/%D8%B3%D9%BE%D9%8A%D9%86.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "speen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/Speen.ogg/Speen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Speen.ogg"
}
],
"word": "سپين"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*cwaytáh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *cwaytáh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬉𐬙𐬀",
"3": "",
"4": "white"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬉𐬙𐬀 (spaēta, “white”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "سفید",
"3": "",
"4": "white"
},
"expansion": "Persian سفید (“white”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ćwaytás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwaytás",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *cwaytáh (compare Avestan 𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬉𐬙𐬀 (spaēta, “white”), Persian سفید (“white”)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwaytás.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ps-decl-adj-m-consonant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "سپين",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "سپين",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سپينه",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "سپينې",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سپين",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "سپينو",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سپينې",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "سپينو",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سپينه",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "سپينو",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "سپينې",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "سپينو",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "spin"
},
"expansion": "سپين • (spin)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "spin"
},
"expansion": "سپين • (spin)",
"name": "ps-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "سپين",
"2": "spin"
},
"name": "ps-decl-adj-m-consonant"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "سپين",
"10": "spin",
"11": "سپينو",
"12": "spino",
"13": "سپينې",
"14": "spine",
"15": "سپينو",
"16": "spino",
"17": "سپينه",
"18": "spina",
"19": "سپينو",
"2": "spin",
"20": "spino",
"21": "سپينې",
"22": "spine",
"23": "سپينو",
"24": "spino",
"3": "سپين",
"4": "spin",
"5": "سپينه",
"6": "spina",
"7": "سپينې",
"8": "spine",
"9": "سپين"
},
"name": "ps-decl-adj-2"
}
],
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "xëṛ",
"word": "خړ"
},
{
"roman": "tor",
"word": "تور"
},
{
"english": "sur",
"word": "سور"
},
{
"roman": "nâranji",
"word": "نارنجي"
},
{
"roman": "naswâri",
"word": "نسواري"
},
{
"roman": "žeṛ",
"word": "ژېړ"
},
{
"roman": "šin",
"word": "شين"
},
{
"english": "shin",
"word": "شين"
},
{
"roman": "čuṇyâ",
"word": "چوڼيا"
},
{
"roman": "nili",
"word": "نيلي"
},
{
"roman": "kinaxi",
"word": "کینخي"
},
{
"roman": "gwëlâbi",
"word": "ګلابي"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:ps-adj",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pashto adjectives",
"Pashto entries with incorrect language header",
"Pashto lemmas",
"Pashto terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Pashto terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Pashto terms inherited from Proto-Iranian"
],
"glosses": [
"white"
],
"links": [
[
"white",
"white"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spin/"
},
{
"audio": "سپين.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/%D8%B3%D9%BE%D9%8A%D9%86.ogg/%D8%B3%D9%BE%D9%8A%D9%86.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/%D8%B3%D9%BE%D9%8A%D9%86.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "speen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/Speen.ogg/Speen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Speen.ogg"
}
],
"word": "سپين"
}
Download raw JSONL data for سپين meaning in Pashto (5.2kB)
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"سپين",
"Template:ps-adj",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Pashto",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "سپين",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"سپين",
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"#invoke",
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"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
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],
"section": "Pashto",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "سپين",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"سپين",
"Template:ps-adj",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Pashto",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "سپين",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"سپين",
"Template:ps-adj",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Pashto",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "سپين",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"سپين",
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"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Pashto",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "سپين",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Pashto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.