See панщина in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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Semantic shift due to re-analysis as a calque of Serbo-Croatian госпоштина /gospoština. Compare Polish pańszczyzna (“serfdom”) and Ukrainian па́нщина (pánščyna, “corvee”). By surface analysis, пан (pan) + -щина (-ščina).", "forms": [ { "form": "panščina", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "rsk-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "панщина", "roman": "panščina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "панщини", "roman": "panščini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "панщини", "roman": "panščini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "панщинох", "roman": "panščinox", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "панщини", "roman": "panščini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "панщином", "roman": "panščinom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "панщину", "roman": "panščinu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "панщини", "roman": "panščini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "панщину", "roman": "panščinu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "панщинами", "roman": "panščinami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "панщини", "roman": "panščini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "панщинох", "roman": "panščinox", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "панщино", "roman": "panščino", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "панщини", "roman": "panščini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rsk", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "noun", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "", "25": "", "26": "", "27": "", "28": "", "29": "", "3": "", "30": "", "31": "", "32": "", "33": "", "34": "", "35": "", "36": "", "37": "", "38": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "панщина (panščina) f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "панщина (panščina) f", "name": "rsk-noun" } ], "hyphenations": [ { "parts": [ "пан", "щи", "на" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "rsk-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "1": "панщина", "10": "панщином", "11": "панщини", "12": "панщинами", "13": "панщинох", "14": "панщини", "2": "панщини", "3": "панщини", "4": "панщину", "5": "панщину", "6": "панщини", "7": "панщино", "8": "панщини", "9": "панщинох" }, "name": "rsk-decl-noun-table" } ], "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn", "lang_code": "rsk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "gentlemen" ], "id": "en-панщина-rsk-noun-jTdiXe0X", "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "gentlemen", "gentlemen" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(collective, derogatory, uncountable) gentlemen" ], "tags": [ "collective", "derogatory", "feminine", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 81", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 92", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 95", "kind": "other", "name": "Pannonian Rusyn entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 94", "kind": "other", "name": "Pannonian Rusyn terms suffixed with -щина", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 93", "kind": "other", "name": "Pannonian Rusyn words that have undergone semantic shift", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "manorial estate (estate owned by the nobility)" ], "hypernyms": [ { "word": "маєток" } ], "id": "en-панщина-rsk-noun-9EfZGTJl", "links": [ [ "manorial", "manorial" ], [ "estate", "estate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) manorial estate (estate owned by the nobility)" ], "tags": [ "countable", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[paɲˈʃt͡ʃina]" }, { "rhymes": "-ina" } ], "word": "панщина" }
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Semantic shift due to re-analysis as a calque of Serbo-Croatian госпоштина /gospoština. Compare Polish pańszczyzna (“serfdom”) and Ukrainian па́нщина (pánščyna, “corvee”). By surface analysis, пан (pan) + -щина (-ščina).", "forms": [ { "form": "panščina", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "rsk-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "панщина", "roman": "panščina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "панщини", "roman": "panščini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "панщини", "roman": "panščini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "панщинох", "roman": "panščinox", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "панщини", "roman": "panščini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "панщином", "roman": "panščinom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "панщину", "roman": "panščinu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "панщини", "roman": "panščini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "панщину", "roman": "panščinu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "панщинами", "roman": "panščinami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "панщини", "roman": "panščini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "панщинох", "roman": "panščinox", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "панщино", "roman": "panščino", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "панщини", "roman": "panščini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rsk", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "noun", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "", "25": "", "26": "", "27": "", "28": "", "29": "", "3": "", "30": "", "31": "", "32": "", "33": "", "34": "", "35": "", "36": "", "37": "", "38": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "панщина (panščina) f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "панщина (panščina) f", "name": "rsk-noun" } ], "hyphenations": [ { "parts": [ "пан", "щи", "на" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "rsk-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "1": "панщина", "10": "панщином", "11": "панщини", "12": "панщинами", "13": "панщинох", "14": "панщини", "2": "панщини", "3": "панщини", "4": "панщину", "5": "панщину", "6": "панщини", "7": "панщино", "8": "панщини", "9": "панщинох" }, "name": "rsk-decl-noun-table" } ], "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn", "lang_code": "rsk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pannonian Rusyn collective nouns", "Pannonian Rusyn derogatory terms", "Pannonian Rusyn uncountable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "gentlemen" ], "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "gentlemen", "gentlemen" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(collective, derogatory, uncountable) gentlemen" ], "tags": [ "collective", "derogatory", "feminine", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "Pannonian Rusyn countable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "manorial estate (estate owned by the nobility)" ], "hypernyms": [ { "word": "маєток" } ], "links": [ [ "manorial", "manorial" ], [ "estate", "estate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) manorial estate (estate owned by the nobility)" ], "tags": [ "countable", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[paɲˈʃt͡ʃina]" }, { "rhymes": "-ina" } ], "word": "панщина" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Pannonian Rusyn dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.