"var" meaning in Pali

See var in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

Forms: vara [Pali, name], vu [Pali, name]
Etymology: Inherited from Sanskrit वृ (vṛ). Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pi|sa|वृ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Sanskrit वृ (vṛ), {{inh+|pi|sa|वृ}} Inherited from Sanskrit वृ (vṛ) Head templates: {{head|pi|root|Pali name|vara|or|vu|or||head=}} var (Pali name vara or vu), {{pi-root|Pali=vara|Pali2=vu}} var (Pali name vara or vu)
  1. to hinder, to obstruct; to conceal, to protect Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-var-pi-root-CiYJ3vG5 Categories (other): Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:RQ:pi:Dhtm, Pali entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pali entries with incorrect language header: 55 45
  2. to wish Tags: morpheme Derived forms (Nouns): saṃvara, saṃvaraṇa, vaṇṇa, vāritta Derived forms (Verbs): saṃvarati, varati, vāreti
    Sense id: en-var-pi-root-LNmHqMCq Categories (other): Pali entries with incorrect language header, Pali roots Disambiguation of Pali entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Disambiguation of Pali roots: 0 100 Disambiguation of 'Nouns': 17 83 Disambiguation of 'Verbs': 35 65
{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "वृ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वृ (vṛ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "वृ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit वृ (vṛ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit वृ (vṛ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vara",
      "tags": [
        "Pali",
        "name"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vu",
      "tags": [
        "Pali",
        "name"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "root",
        "3": "Pali name",
        "4": "vara",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "vu",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "var (Pali name vara or vu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "Pali": "vara",
        "Pali2": "vu"
      },
      "expansion": "var (Pali name vara or vu)",
      "name": "pi-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pali",
  "lang_code": "pi",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:RQ:pi:Dhtm",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              87,
              89
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              123,
              126
            ]
          ],
          "english": "121. Su for listening, sak for strength, / khī for dimunition, ge for sound / ap for progeny and attainment / hi for gone, var for restraint.",
          "ref": "c. 500 AD, Dhatumañjusa; republished in Dines Andersen & Helmer Smith, The Pāli Dhātupāṭha and the Dhātumañjūsā, Copenhagen: Andr. Fred. Host & son, 1921, page 46:",
          "text": "121. Su savane saka sattimhi\nkhi khayamhi gi saddane\napa sambhu ca pāpuṇane\nhi gatimhi vu saṃvare.",
          "translation": "121. Su for listening, sak for strength, / khī for dimunition, ge for sound / ap for progeny and attainment / hi for gone, var for restraint.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hinder, to obstruct; to conceal, to protect"
      ],
      "id": "en-var-pi-root-CiYJ3vG5",
      "links": [
        [
          "hinder",
          "hinder"
        ],
        [
          "obstruct",
          "obstruct"
        ],
        [
          "conceal",
          "conceal"
        ],
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pali roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "35 65",
          "sense": "Verbs",
          "word": "saṃvarati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "35 65",
          "sense": "Verbs",
          "word": "varati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "35 65",
          "sense": "Verbs",
          "word": "vāreti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 83",
          "sense": "Nouns",
          "word": "saṃvara"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 83",
          "sense": "Nouns",
          "word": "saṃvaraṇa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 83",
          "sense": "Nouns",
          "word": "vaṇṇa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 83",
          "sense": "Nouns",
          "word": "vāritta"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wish"
      ],
      "id": "en-var-pi-root-LNmHqMCq",
      "links": [
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "var"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 32 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
    "Pali lemmas",
    "Pali roots",
    "Pali terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Pali terms inherited from Sanskrit"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "Verbs",
      "word": "saṃvarati"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Verbs",
      "word": "varati"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Verbs",
      "word": "vāreti"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Nouns",
      "word": "saṃvara"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Nouns",
      "word": "saṃvaraṇa"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Nouns",
      "word": "vaṇṇa"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Nouns",
      "word": "vāritta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "वृ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वृ (vṛ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "वृ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit वृ (vṛ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit वृ (vṛ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vara",
      "tags": [
        "Pali",
        "name"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vu",
      "tags": [
        "Pali",
        "name"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "root",
        "3": "Pali name",
        "4": "vara",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "vu",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "var (Pali name vara or vu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "Pali": "vara",
        "Pali2": "vu"
      },
      "expansion": "var (Pali name vara or vu)",
      "name": "pi-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pali",
  "lang_code": "pi",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:RQ:pi:Dhtm",
        "Pali terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              87,
              89
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              123,
              126
            ]
          ],
          "english": "121. Su for listening, sak for strength, / khī for dimunition, ge for sound / ap for progeny and attainment / hi for gone, var for restraint.",
          "ref": "c. 500 AD, Dhatumañjusa; republished in Dines Andersen & Helmer Smith, The Pāli Dhātupāṭha and the Dhātumañjūsā, Copenhagen: Andr. Fred. Host & son, 1921, page 46:",
          "text": "121. Su savane saka sattimhi\nkhi khayamhi gi saddane\napa sambhu ca pāpuṇane\nhi gatimhi vu saṃvare.",
          "translation": "121. Su for listening, sak for strength, / khī for dimunition, ge for sound / ap for progeny and attainment / hi for gone, var for restraint.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hinder, to obstruct; to conceal, to protect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hinder",
          "hinder"
        ],
        [
          "obstruct",
          "obstruct"
        ],
        [
          "conceal",
          "conceal"
        ],
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "var"
}

Download raw JSONL data for var meaning in Pali (2.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "var",
    "Template:RQ:pi:Dhtm quote",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:RQ:pi:Sai Kam Mong:quote()",
    "frame:expandTemplate()",
    "Template:RQ:pi:Dhtm",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Pali",
  "subsection": "root",
  "title": "var",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
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    "Lua:Module:RQ:pi:Sai Kam Mong:quote()",
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    "Template:RQ:pi:Dhtm",
    "#invoke",
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    "Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
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    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Pali",
  "subsection": "root",
  "title": "var",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "var",
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    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Pali",
  "subsection": "root",
  "title": "var",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
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  "trace": ""
}

{
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  "section": "Pali",
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  "title": "var",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
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  "path": [
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  "section": "Pali",
  "subsection": "root",
  "title": "var",
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{
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}

{
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  ],
  "section": "Pali",
  "subsection": "root",
  "title": "var",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "var",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Pali",
  "subsection": "root",
  "title": "var",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Pali dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.