See thusa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for thusa meaning in Pali (6.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "तुष",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit तुष (tuṣa)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "तुष"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit तुष (tuṣa)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit तुष (tuṣa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "thuso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thusā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thusaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thuse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thusena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thusehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thusebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thusassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thusāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thusatthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thusānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thusasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thusamhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thusā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thusehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thusebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thusassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thusānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thusasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thusamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thuse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thusesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "thusā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "thusa m",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chaff"
],
"id": "en-thusa-pi-noun-Q4tRfQig",
"links": [
[
"chaff",
"chaff"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 500 BC, Digha Nikaya: Pathika-vagga, published c. 50 BC, အဂ္ဂည မေထုနဓမ္မသမာစာရ [aggañña methunadhammasamācāra]; republished as ဆဋ္ဌသင်္ဂီတိပိဋကံ သုတ္တန္တပိဋကေ ဒီဃနိကာယေ ပါထိကဝဂ္ဂပါဠိ [chaṭṭhasaṅgītipiṭakaṃ suttantapiṭake dīghanikāye pāthikavaggapāḷi, Sixth Council Tipitaka: Sutta Pitaka: Digha Nikaya: Pathika-vagga-->], 2010 AD, page 75 (၇၅)",
"text": "အထ ကဏောပိ တဏ္ဍုလံ ပရိယောနန္ဓိ၊ ထုသောပိ တဏ္ဍုလံ ပရိယောနန္ဓိ၊ လူနမ္ပိ နပ္ပဋိဝိရူဠ္ဟံ၊ အပဒါနံ ပညာယိတ္ထ၊ သဏ္ဍသဏ္ဍာ သာလယော အဋ္ဌံသု။\natha kaṇopi taṇḍulaṃ pariyonandhi. thusopi taṇḍulaṃ pariyonandhi. lūnampi nappaṭivirūḷhaṃ. apadānaṃ paññāyittha. saṇḍasaṇḍā sālayo aṭṭhaṃsu.\nThe rice grains became wrapped in powder and husk, it didn’t grow back after reaping, leaving a trace showing, and the rice stood in clumps.\n(Translation by Ajahn Sujato)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"husk of grain"
],
"id": "en-thusa-pi-noun-KhlhxUo3",
"links": [
[
"husk",
"husk"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "थ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "ु"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "स"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "থ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "ু"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "স"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ථ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ු"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ස"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ထ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ု"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "သ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ถุส"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ถุสะ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨳ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᩩ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᩈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ຖຸສ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຖຸສະ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ថ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ុ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ស"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄥"
}
],
"word": "thusa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali lemmas",
"Pali masculine nouns",
"Pali nouns",
"Pali nouns in Latin script",
"Pali terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Pali terms inherited from Sanskrit"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "तुष",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit तुष (tuṣa)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "तुष"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit तुष (tuṣa)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit तुष (tuṣa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "thuso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thusā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thusaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thuse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thusena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thusehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thusebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thusassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thusāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thusatthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thusānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thusasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thusamhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thusā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thusehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thusebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thusassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thusānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thusasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thusamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thuse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thusesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "thusā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "thusa m",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"chaff"
],
"links": [
[
"chaff",
"chaff"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Pali terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 500 BC, Digha Nikaya: Pathika-vagga, published c. 50 BC, အဂ္ဂည မေထုနဓမ္မသမာစာရ [aggañña methunadhammasamācāra]; republished as ဆဋ္ဌသင်္ဂီတိပိဋကံ သုတ္တန္တပိဋကေ ဒီဃနိကာယေ ပါထိကဝဂ္ဂပါဠိ [chaṭṭhasaṅgītipiṭakaṃ suttantapiṭake dīghanikāye pāthikavaggapāḷi, Sixth Council Tipitaka: Sutta Pitaka: Digha Nikaya: Pathika-vagga-->], 2010 AD, page 75 (၇၅)",
"text": "အထ ကဏောပိ တဏ္ဍုလံ ပရိယောနန္ဓိ၊ ထုသောပိ တဏ္ဍုလံ ပရိယောနန္ဓိ၊ လူနမ္ပိ နပ္ပဋိဝိရူဠ္ဟံ၊ အပဒါနံ ပညာယိတ္ထ၊ သဏ္ဍသဏ္ဍာ သာလယော အဋ္ဌံသု။\natha kaṇopi taṇḍulaṃ pariyonandhi. thusopi taṇḍulaṃ pariyonandhi. lūnampi nappaṭivirūḷhaṃ. apadānaṃ paññāyittha. saṇḍasaṇḍā sālayo aṭṭhaṃsu.\nThe rice grains became wrapped in powder and husk, it didn’t grow back after reaping, leaving a trace showing, and the rice stood in clumps.\n(Translation by Ajahn Sujato)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"husk of grain"
],
"links": [
[
"husk",
"husk"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀼"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀲"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "थ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "ु"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "स"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "থ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "ু"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "স"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ථ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ු"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ස"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ထ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ု"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "သ"
},
{
"word": "ถุส"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ถุสะ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᩩ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᩈ"
},
{
"word": "ຖຸສ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຖຸສະ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ថ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ុ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ស"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄥"
}
],
"word": "thusa"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Nominative (first)",
"path": [
"thusa"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "thusa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Accusative (second)",
"path": [
"thusa"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "thusa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Instrumental (third)",
"path": [
"thusa"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "thusa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Dative (fourth)",
"path": [
"thusa"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "thusa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Ablative (fifth)",
"path": [
"thusa"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "thusa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Genitive (sixth)",
"path": [
"thusa"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "thusa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Locative (seventh)",
"path": [
"thusa"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "thusa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Vocative (calling)",
"path": [
"thusa"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "thusa",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Pali dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.