tharaṇa in Pali

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Etymology: Inherited from Sanskrit स्तरण (staraṇa, “spreading”). By surface analysis, thar (root) + -ana. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pi|sa|स्तरण||spreading|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Sanskrit स्तरण (staraṇa, “spreading”), {{inh+|pi|sa|स्तरण|t=spreading}} Inherited from Sanskrit स्तरण (staraṇa, “spreading”), {{surface etymology|pi|thar|-ana|pos1=root|pos2=|t1=|t2=}} By surface analysis, thar (root) + -ana, {{root|pi|pi|thar|id=}}, {{root|pi|sa|स्तॄ}}, {{pi-root|thar|ana|sa=स्तॄ|se=1}} By surface analysis, thar (root) + -ana Head templates: {{pi-noun|n}} tharaṇa n Inflection templates: {{pi-decl-noun|g=n}} Forms: neuter [table-tags], tharaṇaṃ [nominative, singular], tharaṇāni [nominative, plural], tharaṇaṃ [accusative, singular], tharaṇāni [accusative, plural], tharaṇena [instrumental, singular], tharaṇehi [instrumental, plural], tharaṇebhi [instrumental, plural], tharaṇassa [dative, singular], tharaṇāya [dative, singular], tharaṇatthaṃ [dative, singular], tharaṇānaṃ [dative, plural], tharaṇasmā [ablative, singular], tharaṇamhā [ablative, singular], tharaṇā [ablative, singular], tharaṇehi [ablative, plural], tharaṇebhi [ablative, plural], tharaṇassa [genitive, singular], tharaṇānaṃ [genitive, plural], tharaṇasmiṃ [locative, singular], tharaṇamhi [locative, singular], tharaṇe [locative, singular], tharaṇesu [locative, plural], tharaṇa [singular, vocative], tharaṇāni [plural, vocative]

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "स्तरण",
        "4": "",
        "5": "spreading",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit स्तरण (staraṇa, “spreading”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "स्तरण",
        "t": "spreading"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit स्तरण (staraṇa, “spreading”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "thar",
        "3": "-ana",
        "pos1": "root",
        "pos2": "",
        "t1": "",
        "t2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, thar (root) + -ana",
      "name": "surface etymology"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "thar",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "स्तॄ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "thar",
        "2": "ana",
        "sa": "स्तॄ",
        "se": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, thar (root) + -ana",
      "name": "pi-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit स्तरण (staraṇa, “spreading”). By surface analysis, thar (root) + -ana.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "neuter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pi-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharaṇaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharaṇāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharaṇaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharaṇāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharaṇena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharaṇehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharaṇebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharaṇassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharaṇāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharaṇatthaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharaṇānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharaṇasmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharaṇamhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharaṇā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharaṇehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharaṇebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharaṇassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharaṇānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharaṇasmiṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharaṇamhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharaṇe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharaṇesu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharaṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharaṇāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "tharaṇa n",
      "name": "pi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n"
      },
      "name": "pi-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pali",
  "lang_code": "pi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pali terms belonging to the root thar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pali terms suffixed with -ana",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "santharaṇa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spreading, strewing"
      ],
      "id": "en-tharaṇa-pi-noun-ZjV-UJx2",
      "links": [
        [
          "spreading",
          "spreading"
        ],
        [
          "strewing",
          "strewing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tharaṇa"
}

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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "santharaṇa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "स्तरण",
        "4": "",
        "5": "spreading",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit स्तरण (staraṇa, “spreading”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "स्तरण",
        "t": "spreading"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit स्तरण (staraṇa, “spreading”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "thar",
        "3": "-ana",
        "pos1": "root",
        "pos2": "",
        "t1": "",
        "t2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, thar (root) + -ana",
      "name": "surface etymology"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "thar",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "स्तॄ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "thar",
        "2": "ana",
        "sa": "स्तॄ",
        "se": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, thar (root) + -ana",
      "name": "pi-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit स्तरण (staraṇa, “spreading”). By surface analysis, thar (root) + -ana.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "neuter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pi-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharaṇaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharaṇāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharaṇaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharaṇāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharaṇena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharaṇehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharaṇebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharaṇassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharaṇāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharaṇatthaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharaṇānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharaṇasmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharaṇamhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharaṇā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharaṇehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharaṇebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharaṇassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharaṇānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharaṇasmiṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharaṇamhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharaṇe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharaṇesu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharaṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharaṇāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "tharaṇa n",
      "name": "pi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n"
      },
      "name": "pi-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pali",
  "lang_code": "pi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
        "Pali lemmas",
        "Pali neuter nouns",
        "Pali nouns",
        "Pali nouns in Latin script",
        "Pali terms belonging to the root thar",
        "Pali terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Pali terms derived from the Sanskrit root स्तॄ",
        "Pali terms inherited from Sanskrit",
        "Pali terms suffixed with -ana"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spreading, strewing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spreading",
          "spreading"
        ],
        [
          "strewing",
          "strewing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tharaṇa"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Pali dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"tharaṇa" meaning in Pali

Noun