"soka" meaning in Pali

See soka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Inherited from Sanskrit शोक (śoka). Etymology templates: {{root|pi|sa|शुच्}}, {{root|pi|ine-pro|*ḱewk-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pi|sa|शोक|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Sanskrit शोक (śoka), {{inh+|pi|sa|शोक}} Inherited from Sanskrit शोक (śoka) Head templates: {{pi-noun|m}} soka m Inflection templates: {{pi-decl-noun|g=m}} Forms: masculine [table-tags], soko [nominative, singular], sokā [nominative, plural], sokaṃ [accusative, singular], soke [accusative, plural], sokena [instrumental, singular], sokehi [instrumental, plural], sokebhi [instrumental, plural], sokassa [dative, singular], sokāya [dative, singular], sokatthaṃ [dative, singular], sokānaṃ [dative, plural], sokasmā [ablative, singular], sokamhā [ablative, singular], sokā [ablative, singular], sokehi [ablative, plural], sokebhi [ablative, plural], sokassa [genitive, singular], sokānaṃ [genitive, plural], sokasmiṃ [locative, singular], sokamhi [locative, singular], soke [locative, singular], sokesu [locative, plural], soka [singular, vocative], sokā [plural, vocative]
  1. grief, sorrow, mourning Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-soka-pi-noun-45i4Vwd3 Categories (other): Pali entries with incorrect language header Synonyms: dukkha, 𑀲 [Brahmi, character], 𑁄 [Brahmi, character], 𑀓 [Brahmi, character], सोक [Devanagari, character], সোক [Bengali], සොක [Sinhalese, character], သောက, သေႃၵ [Burmese, character], โสก, โสกะ [Thai, character], ᩈᩮᩣᨠ [Tai-Tham, character], ໂສກ, ໂສກະ [Lao, character], សោក [Khmer, character], 𑄥 [Chakma, character], 𑄮 [Chakma, character], 𑄇 [Chakma, character]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for soka meaning in Pali (4.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "शुच्"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱewk-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "शोक",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit शोक (śoka)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "शोक"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit शोक (śoka)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit शोक (śoka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "masculine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pi-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokatthaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokasmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokamhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokasmiṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokamhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokesu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "soka m",
      "name": "pi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "pi-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pali",
  "lang_code": "pi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grief, sorrow, mourning"
      ],
      "id": "en-soka-pi-noun-45i4Vwd3",
      "links": [
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ],
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow"
        ],
        [
          "mourning",
          "mourning"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dukkha"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Brahmi",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑀲"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Brahmi",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑁄"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Brahmi",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑀓"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Devanagari",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "सोक"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Bengali"
          ],
          "word": "সোক"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Sinhalese",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "සොක"
        },
        {
          "word": "သောက"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Burmese",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "သေႃၵ"
        },
        {
          "word": "โสก"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Thai",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "โสกะ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Tai-Tham",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ᩈᩮᩣᨠ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ໂສກ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Lao",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ໂສກະ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Khmer",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "សោក"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Chakma",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑄥"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Chakma",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑄮"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Chakma",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑄇"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "soka"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "शुच्"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱewk-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "शोक",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit शोक (śoka)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "शोक"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit शोक (śoka)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit शोक (śoka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "masculine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pi-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokatthaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokasmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokamhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokasmiṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokamhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokesu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "soka m",
      "name": "pi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "pi-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pali",
  "lang_code": "pi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
        "Pali lemmas",
        "Pali masculine nouns",
        "Pali nouns",
        "Pali nouns in Latin script",
        "Pali terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Pali terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱewk-",
        "Pali terms derived from the Sanskrit root शुच्",
        "Pali terms inherited from Sanskrit"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grief, sorrow, mourning"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ],
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow"
        ],
        [
          "mourning",
          "mourning"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dukkha"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀲"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑁄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀓"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Devanagari",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "सोक"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "সোক"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "සොක"
    },
    {
      "word": "သောက"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "သေႃၵ"
    },
    {
      "word": "โสก"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "โสกะ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tai-Tham",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᩈᩮᩣᨠ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ໂສກ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ໂສກະ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "សោក"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑄥"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑄮"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑄇"
    }
  ],
  "word": "soka"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Nominative (first)",
  "path": [
    "soka"
  ],
  "section": "Pali",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "soka",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Accusative (second)",
  "path": [
    "soka"
  ],
  "section": "Pali",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "soka",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Instrumental (third)",
  "path": [
    "soka"
  ],
  "section": "Pali",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "soka",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Dative (fourth)",
  "path": [
    "soka"
  ],
  "section": "Pali",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "soka",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Ablative (fifth)",
  "path": [
    "soka"
  ],
  "section": "Pali",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "soka",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Genitive (sixth)",
  "path": [
    "soka"
  ],
  "section": "Pali",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "soka",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Locative (seventh)",
  "path": [
    "soka"
  ],
  "section": "Pali",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "soka",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Vocative (calling)",
  "path": [
    "soka"
  ],
  "section": "Pali",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "soka",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Pali dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.