See sadda in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "sadda",
"word": "သဒ္ဒါ"
},
{
"lang": "Kannada",
"lang_code": "kn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "saddu",
"word": "ಸದ್ದು"
},
{
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "sattĕəʼ",
"word": "សទ្ទ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"roman": "sàt-tá-àk-sɔ̌ɔn",
"word": "สัทอักษร"
},
{
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"roman": "sàt-tá-sàat",
"word": "สัทศาสตร์"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "sàt-",
"word": "สัท-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शब्द",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शब्द (śabda)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शब्द"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit शब्द (śabda)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit शब्द (śabda).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "saddo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saddā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saddaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sadde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saddena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saddehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saddebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saddassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saddāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saddatthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saddānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saddasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saddamhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saddā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saddehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saddebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saddassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saddānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saddasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saddamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sadde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saddesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sadda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "saddā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "sadda m",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:RQ:pi:Dhtm",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
22
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
19,
24
]
],
"english": "For all 'ti', this sound sometimes becomes 'c' before another vowel.",
"ref": "c. 500 AD, Kaccāyana, Pālivyākaraṇaṃ [Pali Grammar] (overall work in Pali), page 11; republished as Satish Chandra Acharyya Vidyabhusana, editor, Kaccayana's Pali Grammar (edited in Devanagari character and translated into English), Calcutta, Bengal: Mahabodhi Society, 1901:",
"roman": "Sabbo ti icceso saddo sare pare kvaci cakāraṃ pappoti.",
"text": "सब्बो ति इच्चेसो सद्दो सरे परे क्वचि चकारं पप्पोति",
"translation": "For all 'ti', this sound sometimes becomes 'c' before another vowel.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
94,
99
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
125,
130
]
],
"english": "62. Tar for crossing, thar for spreading, / bhar for supporting, phar for pervasion, / sar for motion, thought, crushing and noise, / phur for shaking, har for taking.",
"ref": "c. 500 AD, Dhatumañjusa; republished in Dines Andersen & Helmer Smith, The Pāli Dhātupāṭha and the Dhātumañjūsā, Copenhagen: Andr. Fred. Host & son, 1921, page 36:",
"text": "62. Tara taraṇasmiṃ thara santharaṇe\nbhara bharaṇasmiṃ phara sampharaṇe\nsara gati-cintā-hiṃsā-sadde\nphura calanādo hara haraṇamhi",
"translation": "62. Tar for crossing, thar for spreading, / bhar for supporting, phar for pervasion, / sar for motion, thought, crushing and noise, / phur for shaking, har for taking.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sound, word"
],
"id": "en-sadda-pi-noun-Dvnt3lSC",
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"word",
"word"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "sadda"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "sadda",
"word": "သဒ္ဒါ"
},
{
"lang": "Kannada",
"lang_code": "kn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "saddu",
"word": "ಸದ್ದು"
},
{
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "sattĕəʼ",
"word": "សទ្ទ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"roman": "sàt-tá-àk-sɔ̌ɔn",
"word": "สัทอักษร"
},
{
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"roman": "sàt-tá-sàat",
"word": "สัทศาสตร์"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "sàt-",
"word": "สัท-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शब्द",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शब्द (śabda)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शब्द"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit शब्द (śabda)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit शब्द (śabda).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "saddo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saddā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saddaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sadde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saddena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saddehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saddebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saddassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saddāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saddatthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saddānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saddasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saddamhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saddā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saddehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saddebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saddassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saddānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saddasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saddamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sadde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saddesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sadda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "saddā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "sadda m",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:RQ:pi:Dhtm",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali lemmas",
"Pali masculine nouns",
"Pali nouns",
"Pali nouns in Latin script",
"Pali terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Pali terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Pali terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
22
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
19,
24
]
],
"english": "For all 'ti', this sound sometimes becomes 'c' before another vowel.",
"ref": "c. 500 AD, Kaccāyana, Pālivyākaraṇaṃ [Pali Grammar] (overall work in Pali), page 11; republished as Satish Chandra Acharyya Vidyabhusana, editor, Kaccayana's Pali Grammar (edited in Devanagari character and translated into English), Calcutta, Bengal: Mahabodhi Society, 1901:",
"roman": "Sabbo ti icceso saddo sare pare kvaci cakāraṃ pappoti.",
"text": "सब्बो ति इच्चेसो सद्दो सरे परे क्वचि चकारं पप्पोति",
"translation": "For all 'ti', this sound sometimes becomes 'c' before another vowel.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
94,
99
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
125,
130
]
],
"english": "62. Tar for crossing, thar for spreading, / bhar for supporting, phar for pervasion, / sar for motion, thought, crushing and noise, / phur for shaking, har for taking.",
"ref": "c. 500 AD, Dhatumañjusa; republished in Dines Andersen & Helmer Smith, The Pāli Dhātupāṭha and the Dhātumañjūsā, Copenhagen: Andr. Fred. Host & son, 1921, page 36:",
"text": "62. Tara taraṇasmiṃ thara santharaṇe\nbhara bharaṇasmiṃ phara sampharaṇe\nsara gati-cintā-hiṃsā-sadde\nphura calanādo hara haraṇamhi",
"translation": "62. Tar for crossing, thar for spreading, / bhar for supporting, phar for pervasion, / sar for motion, thought, crushing and noise, / phur for shaking, har for taking.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sound, word"
],
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"word",
"word"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "sadda"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sadda meaning in Pali (5.7kB)
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"trace": ""
}
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{
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}
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"#tag"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sadda",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"sadda",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sadda",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"sadda",
"Template:RQ:pi:Dhtm quote",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:RQ:pi:Sai Kam Mong:quote()",
"frame:expandTemplate()",
"Template:RQ:pi:Dhtm",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sadda",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"sadda",
"Template:RQ:pi:Dhtm quote",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:RQ:pi:Sai Kam Mong:quote()",
"frame:expandTemplate()",
"Template:RQ:pi:Dhtm",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sadda",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"sadda",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sadda",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Pali dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.