"rundhati" meaning in Pali

See rundhati in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Inherited from Sanskrit रुणद्धति (ruṇaddhati, “to restrain”), with generalisation of the weak stem, parallel to Sanskrit रुन्धति (rundhati, “to restrain”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pi|sa|रुणद्धति||to restrain|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Sanskrit रुणद्धति (ruṇaddhati, “to restrain”), {{inh+|pi|sa|रुणद्धति|t=to restrain}} Inherited from Sanskrit रुणद्धति (ruṇaddhati, “to restrain”), {{cog|sa|रुन्धति|t=to restrain}} Sanskrit रुन्धति (rundhati, “to restrain”) Head templates: {{head|pi|verb|root|rudh|second conjugation||f1id=|f1sc=Latn|sc=|sccat=1|tr=-}} rundhati (root rudh, second conjugation), {{pi-verb|rudh|2}} rundhati (root rudh, second conjugation) Inflection templates: {{pi-conj-special|part_voice=both|voice=both}} Forms: rudh [root], no-table-tags [table-tags], rundhāmi [active, first-person, present, singular], rundhāma [active, first-person, plural, present], rundhe [first-person, middle-voice, present, singular], rundhāmhe [first-person, middle-voice, plural, present], rundhasi [active, present, second-person, singular], rundhatha [active, plural, present, second-person], rundhase [middle-voice, present, second-person, singular], rundhavhe [middle-voice, plural, present, second-person], rundhati [active, present, singular, third-person], rundhanti [active, plural, present, third-person], rundhate [middle-voice, present, singular, third-person], rundhante [middle-voice, plural, present, third-person], rundhare [middle-voice, plural, present, third-person], rundhāmi [active, first-person, imperative, singular], rundhāma [active, first-person, imperative, plural], rundhe [first-person, imperative, middle-voice, singular], rundhāmase [first-person, imperative, middle-voice, plural], rundha [active, imperative, second-person, singular], rundhāhi [active, imperative, second-person, singular], rundhatha [active, imperative, plural, second-person], rundhassu [imperative, middle-voice, second-person, singular], rundhavho [imperative, middle-voice, plural, second-person], rundhatu [active, imperative, singular, third-person], rundhantu [active, imperative, plural, third-person], rundhataṃ [imperative, middle-voice, singular, third-person], rundhantaṃ [imperative, middle-voice, plural, third-person], rundheyyāmi [active, first-person, optative, singular], rundheyyaṃ [active, first-person, optative, singular], rundhe [active, first-person, optative, singular], rundheyyāma [active, first-person, optative, plural], rundheyyaṃ [first-person, middle-voice, optative, singular], rundheyyāmhe [first-person, middle-voice, optative, plural], rundheyyāsi [active, optative, second-person, singular], rundhe [active, optative, second-person, singular], rundheyyātha [active, optative, plural, second-person], rundhetho [middle-voice, optative, second-person, singular], rundheyyavho [middle-voice, optative, plural, second-person], rundheyya [active, optative, singular, third-person], rundhe [active, optative, singular, third-person], rundheyyuṃ [active, optative, plural, third-person], rundhetha [middle-voice, optative, singular, third-person], rundheraṃ [middle-voice, optative, plural, third-person]
  1. to restrain, to obstruct Tags: conjugation-2
    Sense id: en-rundhati-pi-verb-O273KZZ- Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pali entries with incorrect language header, Pali terms belonging to the root rudh Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pali entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pali terms belonging to the root rudh: 47 53
  2. to conceal Tags: conjugation-2
    Sense id: en-rundhati-pi-verb-N4d-Mhqp Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pali entries with incorrect language header, Pali terms belonging to the root rudh Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pali entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pali terms belonging to the root rudh: 47 53
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  "lang_code": "pi",
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  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "47 53",
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          "conceal",
          "conceal"
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        "present",
        "third-person"
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        "third-person"
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    {
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        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rundhāma",
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        "active",
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        "imperative",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
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        "imperative",
        "middle-voice",
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        "imperative",
        "middle-voice",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "rundha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rundhāhi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rundhatha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rundhassu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle-voice",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rundhavho",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle-voice",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rundhatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rundhantu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rundhataṃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle-voice",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rundhantaṃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle-voice",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rundheyyāmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rundheyyaṃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rundhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rundheyyāma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rundheyyaṃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle-voice",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rundheyyāmhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle-voice",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rundheyyāsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rundhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rundheyyātha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rundhetho",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle-voice",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rundheyyavho",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle-voice",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rundheyya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rundhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rundheyyuṃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rundhetha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle-voice",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rundheraṃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle-voice",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "root",
        "4": "rudh",
        "5": "second conjugation",
        "6": "",
        "f1id": "",
        "f1sc": "Latn",
        "sc": "",
        "sccat": "1",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "rundhati (root rudh, second conjugation)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rudh",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "rundhati (root rudh, second conjugation)",
      "name": "pi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "part_voice": "both",
        "voice": "both"
      },
      "name": "pi-conj-special"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pali",
  "lang_code": "pi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to restrain, to obstruct"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ],
        [
          "obstruct",
          "obstruct"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to conceal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "conceal",
          "conceal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rundhati"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rundhati meaning in Pali (6.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Pali dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (87ad358 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.