"makuṭa" meaning in Pali

See makuṭa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from Dravidian, compare Modern Tamil முகடு (mukaṭu), Sanskrit मुकुट (mukuṭa, “crown”) (a borrowing). Etymology templates: {{bor+|pi|dra}} Borrowed from Dravidian, {{cog|ta|முகடு}} Tamil முகடு (mukaṭu), {{cog|sa|मुकुट||crown}} Sanskrit मुकुट (mukuṭa, “crown”) Head templates: {{pi-noun|m}} makuṭa m Inflection templates: {{pi-decl-noun|makuṭa|a|m}} Forms: masculine [table-tags], makuṭo [nominative, singular], makuṭā [nominative, plural], makuṭaṃ [accusative, singular], makuṭe [accusative, plural], makuṭena [instrumental, singular], makuṭehi [instrumental, plural], makuṭebhi [instrumental, plural], makuṭassa [dative, singular], makuṭāya [dative, singular], makuṭatthaṃ [dative, singular], makuṭānaṃ [dative, plural], makuṭasmā [ablative, singular], makuṭamhā [ablative, singular], makuṭā [ablative, singular], makuṭehi [ablative, plural], makuṭebhi [ablative, plural], makuṭassa [genitive, singular], makuṭānaṃ [genitive, plural], makuṭasmiṃ [locative, singular], makuṭamhi [locative, singular], makuṭe [locative, singular], makuṭesu [locative, plural], makuṭa [singular, vocative], makuṭā [plural, vocative]
  1. crest, crown, coronet Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-makuṭa-pi-noun-OmJjZ8i0 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pali entries with incorrect language header Synonyms: 𑀫𑀓𑀼𑀝 [Brahmi, character], मकुट [Devanagari, character], মকুট [Bengali], මකුට [Sinhalese, character], မကုဋ, မၵုꩦ [Burmese, character], มกุฏ, มะกุฏะ [Thai, character], ᨾᨠᩩᨭ [Tai-Tham, character], ມກຸຏ, ມະກຸຏະ [Lao, character], មកុដ [Khmer, character], 𑄟𑄇𑄪𑄑 [Chakma, character]

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "my",
            "2": "မကိုဋ်",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Burmese: မကိုဋ် (ma.kuit)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Burmese: မကိုဋ် (ma.kuit)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "my",
            "2": "မကုဋ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Burmese: မကုဋ (ma.ku.ta.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Burmese: မကုဋ (ma.ku.ta.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "km",
            "2": "មកុដ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khmer: មកុដ (mĕəʼkot)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khmer: មកុដ (mĕəʼkot)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lo",
            "2": "ມຸງກຸດ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lao: ມຸງກຸດ (mung kut)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lao: ມຸງກຸດ (mung kut)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "mahkota",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malay: mahkota",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malay: mahkota"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "mahkota"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: mahkota",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: mahkota"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaw",
            "2": "makuṭa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Javanese: makuṭa\n> Javanese: ꦩꦏꦸꦛ (makutha) (inherited)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Javanese: makuṭa\n> Javanese: ꦩꦏꦸꦛ (makutha) (inherited)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "มงกุฎ",
            "bor": "2"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: มงกุฎ (mong-gùt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: มงกุฎ (mong-gùt)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "dra"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Dravidian",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "முகடு"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamil முகடு (mukaṭu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "मुकुट",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crown"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मुकुट (mukuṭa, “crown”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dravidian, compare Modern Tamil முகடு (mukaṭu), Sanskrit मुकुट (mukuṭa, “crown”) (a borrowing).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "masculine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pi-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuṭo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuṭā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuṭaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuṭe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuṭena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuṭehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuṭebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuṭassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuṭāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuṭatthaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuṭānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuṭasmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuṭamhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuṭā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuṭehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuṭebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuṭassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuṭānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuṭasmiṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuṭamhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuṭe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuṭesu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuṭa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuṭā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "makuṭa m",
      "name": "pi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "makuṭa",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "m"
      },
      "name": "pi-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pali",
  "lang_code": "pi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crest, crown, coronet"
      ],
      "id": "en-makuṭa-pi-noun-OmJjZ8i0",
      "links": [
        [
          "crest",
          "crest"
        ],
        [
          "crown",
          "crown"
        ],
        [
          "coronet",
          "coronet"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Brahmi",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑀫𑀓𑀼𑀝"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Devanagari",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "मकुट"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Bengali"
          ],
          "word": "মকুট"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Sinhalese",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "මකුට"
        },
        {
          "word": "မကုဋ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Burmese",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "မၵုꩦ"
        },
        {
          "word": "มกุฏ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Thai",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "มะกุฏะ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Tai-Tham",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ᨾᨠᩩᨭ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ມກຸຏ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Lao",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ມະກຸຏະ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Khmer",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "មកុដ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Chakma",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑄟𑄇𑄪𑄑"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "makuṭa"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "my",
            "2": "မကိုဋ်",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Burmese: မကိုဋ် (ma.kuit)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Burmese: မကိုဋ် (ma.kuit)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "my",
            "2": "မကုဋ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Burmese: မကုဋ (ma.ku.ta.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Burmese: မကုဋ (ma.ku.ta.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "km",
            "2": "មកុដ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khmer: មកុដ (mĕəʼkot)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khmer: មកុដ (mĕəʼkot)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lo",
            "2": "ມຸງກຸດ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lao: ມຸງກຸດ (mung kut)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lao: ມຸງກຸດ (mung kut)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "mahkota",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malay: mahkota",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malay: mahkota"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "mahkota"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: mahkota",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: mahkota"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaw",
            "2": "makuṭa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Javanese: makuṭa\n> Javanese: ꦩꦏꦸꦛ (makutha) (inherited)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Javanese: makuṭa\n> Javanese: ꦩꦏꦸꦛ (makutha) (inherited)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "มงกุฎ",
            "bor": "2"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: มงกุฎ (mong-gùt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: มงกุฎ (mong-gùt)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "dra"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Dravidian",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "முகடு"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamil முகடு (mukaṭu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "मुकुट",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crown"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मुकुट (mukuṭa, “crown”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dravidian, compare Modern Tamil முகடு (mukaṭu), Sanskrit मुकुट (mukuṭa, “crown”) (a borrowing).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "masculine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pi-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuṭo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuṭā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuṭaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuṭe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuṭena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuṭehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuṭebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuṭassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuṭāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuṭatthaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuṭānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuṭasmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuṭamhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuṭā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuṭehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuṭebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuṭassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuṭānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuṭasmiṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuṭamhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuṭe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuṭesu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuṭa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuṭā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "makuṭa m",
      "name": "pi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "makuṭa",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "m"
      },
      "name": "pi-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pali",
  "lang_code": "pi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
        "Pali lemmas",
        "Pali masculine nouns",
        "Pali nouns",
        "Pali nouns in Latin script",
        "Pali terms borrowed from Dravidian languages",
        "Pali terms derived from Dravidian languages"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crest, crown, coronet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crest",
          "crest"
        ],
        [
          "crown",
          "crown"
        ],
        [
          "coronet",
          "coronet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀫𑀓𑀼𑀝"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Devanagari",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "मकुट"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "মকুট"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "මකුට"
    },
    {
      "word": "မကုဋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "မၵုꩦ"
    },
    {
      "word": "มกุฏ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "มะกุฏะ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tai-Tham",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᨾᨠᩩᨭ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ມກຸຏ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ມະກຸຏະ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "មកុដ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑄟𑄇𑄪𑄑"
    }
  ],
  "word": "makuṭa"
}

Download raw JSONL data for makuṭa meaning in Pali (5.6kB)

{
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  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Nominative (first)",
  "path": [
    "makuṭa"
  ],
  "section": "Pali",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "makuṭa",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Accusative (second)",
  "path": [
    "makuṭa"
  ],
  "section": "Pali",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "makuṭa",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Instrumental (third)",
  "path": [
    "makuṭa"
  ],
  "section": "Pali",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "makuṭa",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Dative (fourth)",
  "path": [
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  "section": "Pali",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "makuṭa",
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{
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  "path": [
    "makuṭa"
  ],
  "section": "Pali",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "makuṭa",
  "trace": ""
}

{
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  "path": [
    "makuṭa"
  ],
  "section": "Pali",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "makuṭa",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Locative (seventh)",
  "path": [
    "makuṭa"
  ],
  "section": "Pali",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "makuṭa",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Vocative (calling)",
  "path": [
    "makuṭa"
  ],
  "section": "Pali",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "makuṭa",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Pali dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.