See กุมมะ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "กุมโม",
"roman": "kummo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "กุมมา",
"roman": "kummā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "กุมมัง",
"roman": "kummaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "กุมเม",
"roman": "kumme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "กุมเมนะ",
"roman": "kummena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "กุมเมหิ",
"roman": "kummehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "กุมเมภิ",
"roman": "kummebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "กุมมัสสะ",
"roman": "kummassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "กุมมายะ",
"roman": "kummāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "กุมมัตถัง",
"roman": "kummatthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "กุมมานัง",
"roman": "kummānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "กุมมัสมา",
"roman": "kummasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "กุมมัมหา",
"roman": "kummamhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "กุมมา",
"roman": "kummā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "กุมเมหิ",
"roman": "kummehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "กุมเมภิ",
"roman": "kummebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "กุมมัสสะ",
"roman": "kummassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "กุมมานัง",
"roman": "kummānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "กุมมัสมิง",
"roman": "kummasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "กุมมัมหิ",
"roman": "kummamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "กุมเม",
"roman": "kumme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "กุมเมสุ",
"roman": "kummesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "กุมมะ",
"roman": "kumma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "กุมมา",
"roman": "kummā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "กุมมะ m",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "tortoise",
"word": "kumma"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Thai script form of kumma (“tortoise”)"
],
"id": "en-กุมมะ-pi-noun-nEIxBmL3",
"links": [
[
"kumma",
"kumma#Pali"
]
],
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character",
"form-of",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "กุมมะ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "กุมโม",
"roman": "kummo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "กุมมา",
"roman": "kummā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "กุมมัง",
"roman": "kummaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "กุมเม",
"roman": "kumme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "กุมเมนะ",
"roman": "kummena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "กุมเมหิ",
"roman": "kummehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "กุมเมภิ",
"roman": "kummebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "กุมมัสสะ",
"roman": "kummassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "กุมมายะ",
"roman": "kummāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "กุมมัตถัง",
"roman": "kummatthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "กุมมานัง",
"roman": "kummānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "กุมมัสมา",
"roman": "kummasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "กุมมัมหา",
"roman": "kummamhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "กุมมา",
"roman": "kummā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "กุมเมหิ",
"roman": "kummehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "กุมเมภิ",
"roman": "kummebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "กุมมัสสะ",
"roman": "kummassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "กุมมานัง",
"roman": "kummānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "กุมมัสมิง",
"roman": "kummasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "กุมมัมหิ",
"roman": "kummamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "กุมเม",
"roman": "kumme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "กุมเมสุ",
"roman": "kummesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "กุมมะ",
"roman": "kumma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "กุมมา",
"roman": "kummā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "กุมมะ m",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali lemmas",
"Pali masculine nouns",
"Pali nouns",
"Pali nouns in Thai script",
"Pali terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pali terms with redundant transliterations",
"Thai script"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "tortoise",
"word": "kumma"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Thai script form of kumma (“tortoise”)"
],
"links": [
[
"kumma",
"kumma#Pali"
]
],
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character",
"form-of",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "กุมมะ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for กุมมะ meaning in Pali (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Pali dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.