"یدك" meaning in Ottoman Turkish

See یدك in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: yedek [romanization]
Etymology: According to Nishanyan, from Proto-Turkic *yẹ̄tgek (“saddlebag, bundle”), a derivation from *yẹ̄t- (“to tow”), whence یدمك (yedmek, “to tow, lead, tug”); on the other hand, Clauson suggests a derivation from an original root *yẹ̄tek, rather than a secondary formation from the verb. Cognate with Azerbaijani yedək. Etymology templates: {{inh|ota|trk-pro|*yẹ̄tgek||saddlebag, bundle}} Proto-Turkic *yẹ̄tgek (“saddlebag, bundle”), {{cog|az|yedək}} Azerbaijani yedək Head templates: {{head|ota|adjective|tr=yedek}} یدك • (yedek)
  1. towed, led, tugged, that has been pulled using a rope, chain, or halter
    Sense id: en-یدك-ota-adj-kQhJsqpr
  2. spare, stored and set aside for possible future use or for an emergency
    Sense id: en-یدك-ota-adj-RXC9Rk10

Noun

Forms: yedek [romanization], یدكی [accusative, definite], یدكلر [plural]
Etymology: According to Nishanyan, from Proto-Turkic *yẹ̄tgek (“saddlebag, bundle”), a derivation from *yẹ̄t- (“to tow”), whence یدمك (yedmek, “to tow, lead, tug”); on the other hand, Clauson suggests a derivation from an original root *yẹ̄tek, rather than a secondary formation from the verb. Cognate with Azerbaijani yedək. Etymology templates: {{inh|ota|trk-pro|*yẹ̄tgek||saddlebag, bundle}} Proto-Turkic *yẹ̄tgek (“saddlebag, bundle”), {{cog|az|yedək}} Azerbaijani yedək Head templates: {{head|ota|noun|definite accusative|یدكی|plural|یدكلر|f1tr=yedeği|f2tr=yedekler|tr=yedek}} یدك • (yedek) (definite accusative یدكی (yedeği), plural یدكلر (yedekler))
  1. whole hide used as a receptacle for butter, tallow, or other products
    Sense id: en-یدك-ota-noun-LkDWfAUl
  2. towing, leading, the act by which something is towed by a rein or halter
    Sense id: en-یدك-ota-noun-dCbAKx6~
  3. reserve beast led on a journey or a ship, boat, or other watercraft in tow Categories (topical): Containers, Hides
    Sense id: en-یدك-ota-noun-A8jzlK1i Disambiguation of Containers: 16 16 24 11 33 Disambiguation of Hides: 16 15 19 11 41 Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 19 19 14 11 36 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 17 13 11 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 16 13 11 40
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: یدك آتی (yedek atı) (english: spare horse), یدك ایپی (yedek ipi) (english: towline), یدكجی (yedekci) (english: man who leads a spare horse), یدكدش (yedekdaş) (english: mate, consort), یدكلو (yedekli) (english: in lead, in tow), یدكه آلمق (yedeğe almak) (english: to take in tow), یدكه بینمك (yedeğe binmek) (english: to mount one's spare horse), یدكه ویرمك (yedeğe virmek) (english: to make or let be towed)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*yẹ̄tgek",
        "4": "",
        "5": "saddlebag, bundle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yẹ̄tgek (“saddlebag, bundle”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "yedək"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani yedək",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Nishanyan, from Proto-Turkic *yẹ̄tgek (“saddlebag, bundle”), a derivation from *yẹ̄t- (“to tow”), whence یدمك (yedmek, “to tow, lead, tug”); on the other hand, Clauson suggests a derivation from an original root *yẹ̄tek, rather than a secondary formation from the verb. Cognate with Azerbaijani yedək.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yedek",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "adjective",
        "tr": "yedek"
      },
      "expansion": "یدك • (yedek)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "towed, led, tugged, that has been pulled using a rope, chain, or halter"
      ],
      "id": "en-یدك-ota-adj-kQhJsqpr",
      "links": [
        [
          "towed",
          "towed"
        ],
        [
          "led",
          "led"
        ],
        [
          "tugged",
          "tugged"
        ],
        [
          "pull",
          "pull"
        ],
        [
          "rope",
          "rope"
        ],
        [
          "chain",
          "chain"
        ],
        [
          "halter",
          "halter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spare, stored and set aside for possible future use or for an emergency"
      ],
      "id": "en-یدك-ota-adj-RXC9Rk10",
      "links": [
        [
          "spare",
          "spare"
        ],
        [
          "future",
          "future"
        ],
        [
          "emergency",
          "emergency"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "یدك"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "spare horse",
      "roman": "yedek atı",
      "word": "یدك آتی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "towline",
      "roman": "yedek ipi",
      "word": "یدك ایپی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "man who leads a spare horse",
      "roman": "yedekci",
      "word": "یدكجی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "mate, consort",
      "roman": "yedekdaş",
      "word": "یدكدش"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "in lead, in tow",
      "roman": "yedekli",
      "word": "یدكلو"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to take in tow",
      "roman": "yedeğe almak",
      "word": "یدكه آلمق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to mount one's spare horse",
      "roman": "yedeğe binmek",
      "word": "یدكه بینمك"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to make or let be towed",
      "roman": "yedeğe virmek",
      "word": "یدكه ویرمك"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "yedek"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: yedek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: yedek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "یدکی",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "yadaki"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: یدکی (yadaki)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: یدکی (yadaki)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "edec",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: edec",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: edec"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "jèdek",
            "3": "јѐдек",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: jèdek, јѐдек",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: jèdek, јѐдек"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*yẹ̄tgek",
        "4": "",
        "5": "saddlebag, bundle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yẹ̄tgek (“saddlebag, bundle”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "yedək"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani yedək",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Nishanyan, from Proto-Turkic *yẹ̄tgek (“saddlebag, bundle”), a derivation from *yẹ̄t- (“to tow”), whence یدمك (yedmek, “to tow, lead, tug”); on the other hand, Clauson suggests a derivation from an original root *yẹ̄tek, rather than a secondary formation from the verb. Cognate with Azerbaijani yedək.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yedek",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "یدكی",
      "roman": "yedeği",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "یدكلر",
      "roman": "yedekler",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "یدكی",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "یدكلر",
        "f1tr": "yedeği",
        "f2tr": "yedekler",
        "tr": "yedek"
      },
      "expansion": "یدك • (yedek) (definite accusative یدكی (yedeği), plural یدكلر (yedekler))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "whole hide used as a receptacle for butter, tallow, or other products"
      ],
      "id": "en-یدك-ota-noun-LkDWfAUl",
      "links": [
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ],
        [
          "receptacle",
          "receptacle"
        ],
        [
          "butter",
          "butter"
        ],
        [
          "tallow",
          "tallow"
        ],
        [
          "product",
          "product"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "towing, leading, the act by which something is towed by a rein or halter"
      ],
      "id": "en-یدك-ota-noun-dCbAKx6~",
      "links": [
        [
          "towing",
          "towing"
        ],
        [
          "leading",
          "leading"
        ],
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "tow",
          "tow"
        ],
        [
          "rein",
          "rein"
        ],
        [
          "halter",
          "halter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 14 11 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 17 13 11 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 16 13 11 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 24 11 33",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Containers",
          "orig": "ota:Containers",
          "parents": [
            "Tools",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 15 19 11 41",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Hides",
          "orig": "ota:Hides",
          "parents": [
            "Leatherworking",
            "Materials",
            "Crafts",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Society",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reserve beast led on a journey or a ship, boat, or other watercraft in tow"
      ],
      "id": "en-یدك-ota-noun-A8jzlK1i",
      "links": [
        [
          "beast",
          "beast"
        ],
        [
          "journey",
          "journey"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ],
        [
          "boat",
          "boat"
        ],
        [
          "watercraft",
          "watercraft"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "یدك"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ottoman Turkish adjectives",
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ota:Containers",
    "ota:Hides"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*yẹ̄tgek",
        "4": "",
        "5": "saddlebag, bundle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yẹ̄tgek (“saddlebag, bundle”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "yedək"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani yedək",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Nishanyan, from Proto-Turkic *yẹ̄tgek (“saddlebag, bundle”), a derivation from *yẹ̄t- (“to tow”), whence یدمك (yedmek, “to tow, lead, tug”); on the other hand, Clauson suggests a derivation from an original root *yẹ̄tek, rather than a secondary formation from the verb. Cognate with Azerbaijani yedək.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yedek",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "adjective",
        "tr": "yedek"
      },
      "expansion": "یدك • (yedek)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "towed, led, tugged, that has been pulled using a rope, chain, or halter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "towed",
          "towed"
        ],
        [
          "led",
          "led"
        ],
        [
          "tugged",
          "tugged"
        ],
        [
          "pull",
          "pull"
        ],
        [
          "rope",
          "rope"
        ],
        [
          "chain",
          "chain"
        ],
        [
          "halter",
          "halter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spare, stored and set aside for possible future use or for an emergency"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spare",
          "spare"
        ],
        [
          "future",
          "future"
        ],
        [
          "emergency",
          "emergency"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "یدك"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ottoman Turkish adjectives",
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ota:Containers",
    "ota:Hides"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "spare horse",
      "roman": "yedek atı",
      "word": "یدك آتی"
    },
    {
      "english": "towline",
      "roman": "yedek ipi",
      "word": "یدك ایپی"
    },
    {
      "english": "man who leads a spare horse",
      "roman": "yedekci",
      "word": "یدكجی"
    },
    {
      "english": "mate, consort",
      "roman": "yedekdaş",
      "word": "یدكدش"
    },
    {
      "english": "in lead, in tow",
      "roman": "yedekli",
      "word": "یدكلو"
    },
    {
      "english": "to take in tow",
      "roman": "yedeğe almak",
      "word": "یدكه آلمق"
    },
    {
      "english": "to mount one's spare horse",
      "roman": "yedeğe binmek",
      "word": "یدكه بینمك"
    },
    {
      "english": "to make or let be towed",
      "roman": "yedeğe virmek",
      "word": "یدكه ویرمك"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "yedek"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: yedek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: yedek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "یدکی",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "yadaki"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: یدکی (yadaki)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: یدکی (yadaki)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "edec",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: edec",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: edec"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "jèdek",
            "3": "јѐдек",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: jèdek, јѐдек",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: jèdek, јѐдек"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*yẹ̄tgek",
        "4": "",
        "5": "saddlebag, bundle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yẹ̄tgek (“saddlebag, bundle”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "yedək"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani yedək",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Nishanyan, from Proto-Turkic *yẹ̄tgek (“saddlebag, bundle”), a derivation from *yẹ̄t- (“to tow”), whence یدمك (yedmek, “to tow, lead, tug”); on the other hand, Clauson suggests a derivation from an original root *yẹ̄tek, rather than a secondary formation from the verb. Cognate with Azerbaijani yedək.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yedek",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "یدكی",
      "roman": "yedeği",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "یدكلر",
      "roman": "yedekler",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "یدكی",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "یدكلر",
        "f1tr": "yedeği",
        "f2tr": "yedekler",
        "tr": "yedek"
      },
      "expansion": "یدك • (yedek) (definite accusative یدكی (yedeği), plural یدكلر (yedekler))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "whole hide used as a receptacle for butter, tallow, or other products"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ],
        [
          "receptacle",
          "receptacle"
        ],
        [
          "butter",
          "butter"
        ],
        [
          "tallow",
          "tallow"
        ],
        [
          "product",
          "product"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "towing, leading, the act by which something is towed by a rein or halter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "towing",
          "towing"
        ],
        [
          "leading",
          "leading"
        ],
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "tow",
          "tow"
        ],
        [
          "rein",
          "rein"
        ],
        [
          "halter",
          "halter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reserve beast led on a journey or a ship, boat, or other watercraft in tow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beast",
          "beast"
        ],
        [
          "journey",
          "journey"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ],
        [
          "boat",
          "boat"
        ],
        [
          "watercraft",
          "watercraft"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "یدك"
}

Download raw JSONL data for یدك meaning in Ottoman Turkish (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ottoman Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.