See كوشك in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "köşk"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: köşk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: köşk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "քյոշկ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: քյոշկ (kʻyošk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: քյոշկ (kʻyošk)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "chiosco",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: chiosco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: chiosco"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "kiosque",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: kiosque\n→ Dutch: kiosk\nAfrikaans: kiosk\n→ Indonesian: kios\n→ Ternate: kios\n→ English: kiosk\n→ Norman: kiosque\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: kiosk\n→ Polish: kiosk\n→ Portuguese: quiosque\n→ Persian: کیوسک (kiyusk)\n→ Russian: киоск (kiosk), кіо́скъ (kiósk) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)\n→ Georgian: კიოსკი (ḳiosḳi)\n→ Hebrew: קִיּוֹסְק (kiyósk)\n→ Yakut: киоск (kiosk)\n→ Spanish: kiosco",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ French: kiosque\n→ Dutch: kiosk\nAfrikaans: kiosk\n→ Indonesian: kios\n→ Ternate: kios\n→ English: kiosk\n→ Norman: kiosque\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: kiosk\n→ Polish: kiosk\n→ Portuguese: quiosque\n→ Persian: کیوسک (kiyusk)\n→ Russian: киоск (kiosk), кіо́скъ (kiósk) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)\n→ Georgian: კიოსკი (ḳiosḳi)\n→ Hebrew: קִיּוֹסְק (kiyósk)\n→ Yakut: киоск (kiosk)\n→ Spanish: kiosco"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kiosk",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: kiosk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: kiosk"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "キオスク",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kiosuku"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: キオスク (kiosuku)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: キオスク (kiosuku)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kiosk",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Kiosk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Kiosk"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "kioszk",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: kioszk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: kioszk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "کیوسک",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kiyusk"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: کیوسک (kiyusk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: کیوسک (kiyusk)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kiosk",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: kiosk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: kiosk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "quiosque",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: quiosque",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: quiosque"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "quiosco",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: quiosco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: quiosco"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "chioșc",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: chioșc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: chioșc"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa",
"3": "کوشک",
"4": "",
"5": "palace, portico",
"tr": "kušk"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian کوشک (kušk, “palace, portico”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "pal",
"3": "kwšk'",
"tr": "kōšk"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian kwšk' (kōšk)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian کوشک (kušk, “palace, portico”), itself from Middle Persian kwšk' (kōšk).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "köşk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "كوشكی",
"roman": "köşkü",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "كوشكلر",
"roman": "köşkler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "كوشكی",
"5": "plural",
"6": "كوشكلر",
"f1tr": "köşkü",
"f2tr": "köşkler",
"tr": "köşk"
},
"expansion": "كوشك • (köşk) (definite accusative كوشكی (köşkü), plural كوشكلر (köşkler))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 25 6 28 19 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 10 4 36 38 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 8 3 39 39 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 4 33 46 9",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Buildings",
"orig": "ota:Buildings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "keeper of a kiosk",
"roman": "köşk bekcisi",
"word": "كوشك بكجیسی"
},
{
"english": "the royal pavillion on the Golden Horn",
"roman": "yalı köşk",
"word": "یالی كوشك"
},
{
"english": "either of the three stations in Istanbul where watchmen are on the lookout for fires",
"roman": "yangın köşkü",
"word": "یانغین كوشكی"
},
{
"english": "the name of a royal residence",
"roman": "yıldız köşkü",
"word": "یلدز كوشكی"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pavillion, kiosk, small palace, any small building intended for pleasure or recreation"
],
"id": "en-كوشك-ota-noun-ahhG4Uun",
"links": [
[
"pavillion",
"pavillion"
],
[
"kiosk",
"kiosk"
],
[
"palace",
"palace"
],
[
"building",
"building"
],
[
"pleasure",
"pleasure"
],
[
"recreation",
"recreation"
]
]
}
],
"word": "كوشك"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "Köşk"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: Köşk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: Köşk"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa",
"3": "کوشک",
"4": "",
"5": "palace, portico",
"tr": "kušk"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian کوشک (kušk, “palace, portico”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "pal",
"3": "kwšk'",
"tr": "kōšk"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian kwšk' (kōšk)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian کوشک (kušk, “palace, portico”), itself from Middle Persian kwšk' (kōšk).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "köşk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "köşk"
},
"expansion": "كوشك • (köşk)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "köşk"
},
"expansion": "كوشك • (köşk)",
"name": "ota-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Districts of Aydın Province, Turkey",
"orig": "ota:Districts of Aydın Province, Turkey",
"parents": [
"Districts",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Places in Aydın Province, Turkey",
"orig": "ota:Places in Aydın Province, Turkey",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Places in Turkey",
"orig": "ota:Places in Turkey",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Towns in Aydın Province, Turkey",
"orig": "ota:Towns in Aydın Province, Turkey",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Towns in Turkey",
"orig": "ota:Towns in Turkey",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 25 6 28 19 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 10 4 36 38 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 8 3 39 39 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 9 3 33 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Baby animals",
"orig": "ota:Baby animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Köşk (a town and district of Aydın Province, Turkey)"
],
"id": "en-كوشك-ota-name-pwZMDfJ8",
"links": [
[
"Köşk",
"Köşk#English"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"Aydın",
"Aydın#English"
],
[
"Turkey",
"Turkey#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "كوشك"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "köşek"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: köşek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: köşek"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "كوشك"
},
"expansion": "كوشك",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kȫĺek",
"4": "",
"5": "camel calf",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kȫĺek (“camel calf”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kȫĺek",
"4": "",
"5": "camel calf"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kȫĺek (“camel calf”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "köşək"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani köşək",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "ko’shek"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak ko’shek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "köşek"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen köşek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "ku’shek"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek ku’shek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "kölyök"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian kölyök",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "гөлөг"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian гөлөг (gölög)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kȫĺek (“camel calf”); cognate with Azerbaijani köşək, Karakalpak ko’shek, Turkmen köşek, Uzbek ku’shek and, more distantly, with Hungarian kölyök and Mongolian гөлөг (gölög).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "köşek",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "كوشكی",
"roman": "köşeği",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "كوشكلر",
"roman": "köşekler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "كوشكی",
"5": "plural",
"6": "كوشكلر",
"f1tr": "köşeği",
"f2tr": "köşekler",
"tr": "köşek"
},
"expansion": "كوشك • (köşek) (definite accusative كوشكی (köşeği), plural كوشكلر (köşekler))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 25 6 28 19 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to have a camel colt",
"roman": "köşeklemek",
"word": "كوشكلمك"
},
{
"english": "having young camels",
"roman": "köşekli",
"word": "كوشكلو"
}
],
"glosses": [
"young camel, camel calf or colt, the young of a camel"
],
"id": "en-كوشك-ota-noun-TD9fVyby",
"links": [
[
"young camel",
"young camel"
],
[
"camel",
"camel"
],
[
"calf",
"calf"
],
[
"colt",
"colt"
],
[
"young",
"young"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "طورون"
}
]
}
],
"word": "كوشك"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "whose mouth is loose",
"roman": "ağızı gevşek",
"word": "آغیزی كوشك"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "chatter, natter, banter",
"roman": "gevşek ağız",
"word": "كوشك آغیز"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to set to work in a lukewarm manner",
"roman": "gevşek davranmak",
"word": "كوشك طاورانمق"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to make become loose",
"roman": "gevşekletmek",
"word": "كوشكلتمك"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "looseness",
"roman": "gevşeklik",
"word": "كوشكلك"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "gevşek"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: gevşek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: gevşek"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-cmn-pro",
"3": "*geŋşek",
"4": "",
"5": "loose, slack",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Common Turkic *geŋşek (“loose, slack”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-cmn-pro",
"3": "*geŋşek",
"4": "",
"5": "loose, slack"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Common Turkic *geŋşek (“loose, slack”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Common Turkic *geŋşek (“loose, slack”), a development of *geŋşe- (“to become loose, slack”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gevşek",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"10": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "gevşek"
},
"expansion": "كوشك • (gevşek)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "gevşek"
},
"expansion": "كوشك • (gevşek)",
"name": "ota-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "wide, ample, spacious",
"roman": "geñiş",
"word": "ككیش"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to unwind, relax",
"roman": "gevşemek",
"word": "كوشمك"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "wide, broad",
"roman": "geñ",
"word": "كیك"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 25 6 28 19 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"loose, slack, lax, relaxed, not fixed in place tightly, not tense, not firmly extended, without tension"
],
"id": "en-كوشك-ota-adj-zoWe3omA",
"links": [
[
"loose",
"loose"
],
[
"slack",
"slack"
],
[
"lax",
"lax"
],
[
"relaxed",
"relaxed"
],
[
"tightly",
"tightly"
],
[
"tense",
"tense"
],
[
"tension",
"tension"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "بول"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 25 6 28 19 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slack, slovenly, sloppy, lacking diligence, precision or care, not earnest, eager, or zealous"
],
"id": "en-كوشك-ota-adj-nKHizOwP",
"links": [
[
"slack",
"slack"
],
[
"slovenly",
"slovenly"
],
[
"sloppy",
"sloppy"
],
[
"diligence",
"diligence"
],
[
"precision",
"precision"
],
[
"care",
"care"
],
[
"earnest",
"earnest"
],
[
"eager",
"eager"
],
[
"zealous",
"zealous"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "طمرسز"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"flaccid, slouchy, languid, listless, spiritless, lacking drive, energy, or vigour, not showing effort"
],
"id": "en-كوشك-ota-adj-EpW~1nhK",
"links": [
[
"flaccid",
"flaccid"
],
[
"slouchy",
"slouchy"
],
[
"languid",
"languid"
],
[
"listless",
"listless"
],
[
"spiritless",
"spiritless"
],
[
"drive",
"drive"
],
[
"energy",
"energy"
],
[
"vigour",
"vigour"
],
[
"effort",
"effort"
]
]
}
],
"word": "كوشك"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish adjectives",
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish proper nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Common Turkic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Common Turkic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:Baby animals",
"ota:Buildings"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "keeper of a kiosk",
"roman": "köşk bekcisi",
"word": "كوشك بكجیسی"
},
{
"english": "the royal pavillion on the Golden Horn",
"roman": "yalı köşk",
"word": "یالی كوشك"
},
{
"english": "either of the three stations in Istanbul where watchmen are on the lookout for fires",
"roman": "yangın köşkü",
"word": "یانغین كوشكی"
},
{
"english": "the name of a royal residence",
"roman": "yıldız köşkü",
"word": "یلدز كوشكی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "köşk"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: köşk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: köşk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "քյոշկ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: քյոշկ (kʻyošk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: քյոշկ (kʻyošk)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "chiosco",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: chiosco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: chiosco"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "kiosque",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: kiosque\n→ Dutch: kiosk\nAfrikaans: kiosk\n→ Indonesian: kios\n→ Ternate: kios\n→ English: kiosk\n→ Norman: kiosque\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: kiosk\n→ Polish: kiosk\n→ Portuguese: quiosque\n→ Persian: کیوسک (kiyusk)\n→ Russian: киоск (kiosk), кіо́скъ (kiósk) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)\n→ Georgian: კიოსკი (ḳiosḳi)\n→ Hebrew: קִיּוֹסְק (kiyósk)\n→ Yakut: киоск (kiosk)\n→ Spanish: kiosco",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ French: kiosque\n→ Dutch: kiosk\nAfrikaans: kiosk\n→ Indonesian: kios\n→ Ternate: kios\n→ English: kiosk\n→ Norman: kiosque\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: kiosk\n→ Polish: kiosk\n→ Portuguese: quiosque\n→ Persian: کیوسک (kiyusk)\n→ Russian: киоск (kiosk), кіо́скъ (kiósk) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)\n→ Georgian: კიოსკი (ḳiosḳi)\n→ Hebrew: קִיּוֹסְק (kiyósk)\n→ Yakut: киоск (kiosk)\n→ Spanish: kiosco"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kiosk",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: kiosk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: kiosk"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "キオスク",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kiosuku"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: キオスク (kiosuku)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: キオスク (kiosuku)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kiosk",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Kiosk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Kiosk"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "kioszk",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: kioszk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: kioszk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "کیوسک",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kiyusk"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: کیوسک (kiyusk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: کیوسک (kiyusk)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kiosk",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: kiosk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: kiosk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "quiosque",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: quiosque",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: quiosque"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "quiosco",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: quiosco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: quiosco"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "chioșc",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: chioșc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: chioșc"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa",
"3": "کوشک",
"4": "",
"5": "palace, portico",
"tr": "kušk"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian کوشک (kušk, “palace, portico”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "pal",
"3": "kwšk'",
"tr": "kōšk"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian kwšk' (kōšk)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian کوشک (kušk, “palace, portico”), itself from Middle Persian kwšk' (kōšk).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "köşk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "كوشكی",
"roman": "köşkü",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "كوشكلر",
"roman": "köşkler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "كوشكی",
"5": "plural",
"6": "كوشكلر",
"f1tr": "köşkü",
"f2tr": "köşkler",
"tr": "köşk"
},
"expansion": "كوشك • (köşk) (definite accusative كوشكی (köşkü), plural كوشكلر (köşkler))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pavillion, kiosk, small palace, any small building intended for pleasure or recreation"
],
"links": [
[
"pavillion",
"pavillion"
],
[
"kiosk",
"kiosk"
],
[
"palace",
"palace"
],
[
"building",
"building"
],
[
"pleasure",
"pleasure"
],
[
"recreation",
"recreation"
]
]
}
],
"word": "كوشك"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish adjectives",
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish proper nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Common Turkic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Common Turkic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:Baby animals",
"ota:Buildings"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "Köşk"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: Köşk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: Köşk"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa",
"3": "کوشک",
"4": "",
"5": "palace, portico",
"tr": "kušk"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian کوشک (kušk, “palace, portico”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "pal",
"3": "kwšk'",
"tr": "kōšk"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian kwšk' (kōšk)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian کوشک (kušk, “palace, portico”), itself from Middle Persian kwšk' (kōšk).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "köşk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "köşk"
},
"expansion": "كوشك • (köşk)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "köşk"
},
"expansion": "كوشك • (köşk)",
"name": "ota-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ota:Districts of Aydın Province, Turkey",
"ota:Places in Aydın Province, Turkey",
"ota:Places in Turkey",
"ota:Towns in Aydın Province, Turkey",
"ota:Towns in Turkey"
],
"glosses": [
"Köşk (a town and district of Aydın Province, Turkey)"
],
"links": [
[
"Köşk",
"Köşk#English"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"Aydın",
"Aydın#English"
],
[
"Turkey",
"Turkey#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "كوشك"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish adjectives",
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Common Turkic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Common Turkic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:Baby animals",
"ota:Buildings"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to have a camel colt",
"roman": "köşeklemek",
"word": "كوشكلمك"
},
{
"english": "having young camels",
"roman": "köşekli",
"word": "كوشكلو"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "köşek"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: köşek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: köşek"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "كوشك"
},
"expansion": "كوشك",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kȫĺek",
"4": "",
"5": "camel calf",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kȫĺek (“camel calf”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kȫĺek",
"4": "",
"5": "camel calf"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kȫĺek (“camel calf”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "köşək"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani köşək",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "ko’shek"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak ko’shek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "köşek"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen köşek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "ku’shek"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek ku’shek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "kölyök"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian kölyök",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "гөлөг"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian гөлөг (gölög)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kȫĺek (“camel calf”); cognate with Azerbaijani köşək, Karakalpak ko’shek, Turkmen köşek, Uzbek ku’shek and, more distantly, with Hungarian kölyök and Mongolian гөлөг (gölög).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "köşek",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "كوشكی",
"roman": "köşeği",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "كوشكلر",
"roman": "köşekler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "كوشكی",
"5": "plural",
"6": "كوشكلر",
"f1tr": "köşeği",
"f2tr": "köşekler",
"tr": "köşek"
},
"expansion": "كوشك • (köşek) (definite accusative كوشكی (köşeği), plural كوشكلر (köşekler))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"young camel, camel calf or colt, the young of a camel"
],
"links": [
[
"young camel",
"young camel"
],
[
"camel",
"camel"
],
[
"calf",
"calf"
],
[
"colt",
"colt"
],
[
"young",
"young"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "طورون"
}
]
}
],
"word": "كوشك"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish adjectives",
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Common Turkic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Common Turkic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:Baby animals",
"ota:Buildings"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "whose mouth is loose",
"roman": "ağızı gevşek",
"word": "آغیزی كوشك"
},
{
"english": "chatter, natter, banter",
"roman": "gevşek ağız",
"word": "كوشك آغیز"
},
{
"english": "to set to work in a lukewarm manner",
"roman": "gevşek davranmak",
"word": "كوشك طاورانمق"
},
{
"english": "to make become loose",
"roman": "gevşekletmek",
"word": "كوشكلتمك"
},
{
"english": "looseness",
"roman": "gevşeklik",
"word": "كوشكلك"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "gevşek"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: gevşek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: gevşek"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-cmn-pro",
"3": "*geŋşek",
"4": "",
"5": "loose, slack",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Common Turkic *geŋşek (“loose, slack”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-cmn-pro",
"3": "*geŋşek",
"4": "",
"5": "loose, slack"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Common Turkic *geŋşek (“loose, slack”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Common Turkic *geŋşek (“loose, slack”), a development of *geŋşe- (“to become loose, slack”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gevşek",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"10": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "gevşek"
},
"expansion": "كوشك • (gevşek)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "gevşek"
},
"expansion": "كوشك • (gevşek)",
"name": "ota-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"english": "wide, ample, spacious",
"roman": "geñiş",
"word": "ككیش"
},
{
"english": "to unwind, relax",
"roman": "gevşemek",
"word": "كوشمك"
},
{
"english": "wide, broad",
"roman": "geñ",
"word": "كیك"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"loose, slack, lax, relaxed, not fixed in place tightly, not tense, not firmly extended, without tension"
],
"links": [
[
"loose",
"loose"
],
[
"slack",
"slack"
],
[
"lax",
"lax"
],
[
"relaxed",
"relaxed"
],
[
"tightly",
"tightly"
],
[
"tense",
"tense"
],
[
"tension",
"tension"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "بول"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"slack, slovenly, sloppy, lacking diligence, precision or care, not earnest, eager, or zealous"
],
"links": [
[
"slack",
"slack"
],
[
"slovenly",
"slovenly"
],
[
"sloppy",
"sloppy"
],
[
"diligence",
"diligence"
],
[
"precision",
"precision"
],
[
"care",
"care"
],
[
"earnest",
"earnest"
],
[
"eager",
"eager"
],
[
"zealous",
"zealous"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "طمرسز"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"flaccid, slouchy, languid, listless, spiritless, lacking drive, energy, or vigour, not showing effort"
],
"links": [
[
"flaccid",
"flaccid"
],
[
"slouchy",
"slouchy"
],
[
"languid",
"languid"
],
[
"listless",
"listless"
],
[
"spiritless",
"spiritless"
],
[
"drive",
"drive"
],
[
"energy",
"energy"
],
[
"vigour",
"vigour"
],
[
"effort",
"effort"
]
]
}
],
"word": "كوشك"
}
Download raw JSONL data for كوشك meaning in Ottoman Turkish (13.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ottoman Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.