See كوبره in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "gübre"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: gübre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: gübre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "կյուպրե",
"3": "կուպուրա",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: կյուպրե (kyupre), կուպուրա (kupura)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: կյուպրե (kyupre), կուպուրա (kupura)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "gübrə",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: gübrə",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: gübrə"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "гюбре́",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: гюбре́ (gjubré)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: гюбре́ (gjubré)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "gubre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: gubre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Kurdish: gubre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ѓубре",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: ѓубре (ǵubre)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: ѓубре (ǵubre)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ђу̏бре",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ђу̏бре",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ђу̏бре"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "đȕbre",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: đȕbre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: đȕbre"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "el",
"3": "κοπριά"
},
"expansion": "Greek κοπριά (kopriá)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kēbere",
"4": "",
"5": "to swell"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kēbere (“to swell”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kēbe",
"4": "",
"5": "swollen"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kēbe (“swollen”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "كبه",
"tr": "kebe"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish كبه (kebe)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "کُڤْرا",
"tr": "küwre"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid کُڤْرا (küwre)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "gəbərmək",
"3": "",
"4": "to die"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani gəbərmək (“to die”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "gübrə"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani gübrə",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "каврай",
"3": "",
"4": "to putrefy"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash каврай (kavraj, “to putrefy”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "There exist two possibilities:\n* From Greek κοπριά (kopriá).\n* From Proto-Turkic *kēbere (“to swell”), from Proto-Turkic *kēbe (“swollen”) - whence also Ottoman Turkish كبه (kebe), گبه (gebe), Karakhanid کُڤْرا (küwre). Cognate with Azerbaijani gəbərmək (“to die”), Azerbaijani gübrə, Chuvash каврай (kavraj, “to putrefy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "گوبره",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "göbre",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "gübre",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"head": "گوبره",
"tr": "göbre, gübre"
},
"expansion": "گوبره • (göbre, gübre)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Feces",
"orig": "ota:Feces",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Toilet (room)",
"All topics",
"Hygiene",
"Rooms",
"Fundamental",
"Health",
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "full of dung",
"roman": "göbrelü, gübrelü",
"word": "گوبرهلو"
},
{
"english": "to manure, to fertilize",
"roman": "göbrelemek, gübrelemek",
"word": "گوبرهلمك"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dung, manure, fertilizer"
],
"id": "en-كوبره-ota-noun-rqUm~zeK",
"links": [
[
"dung",
"dung"
],
[
"manure",
"manure"
],
[
"fertilizer",
"fertilizer"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "فشقی"
},
{
"word": "تزك"
},
{
"word": "ترس"
},
{
"roman": "göbre, gübre",
"word": "گبره"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɟøbˈɾɛ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɟybˈɾɛ]"
}
],
"word": "كوبره"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "full of dung",
"roman": "göbrelü, gübrelü",
"word": "گوبرهلو"
},
{
"english": "to manure, to fertilize",
"roman": "göbrelemek, gübrelemek",
"word": "گوبرهلمك"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "gübre"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: gübre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: gübre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "կյուպրե",
"3": "կուպուրա",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: կյուպրե (kyupre), կուպուրա (kupura)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: կյուպրե (kyupre), կուպուրա (kupura)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "gübrə",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: gübrə",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: gübrə"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "гюбре́",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: гюбре́ (gjubré)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: гюбре́ (gjubré)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "gubre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: gubre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Kurdish: gubre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ѓубре",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: ѓубре (ǵubre)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: ѓубре (ǵubre)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ђу̏бре",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ђу̏бре",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ђу̏бре"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "đȕbre",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: đȕbre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: đȕbre"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "el",
"3": "κοπριά"
},
"expansion": "Greek κοπριά (kopriá)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kēbere",
"4": "",
"5": "to swell"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kēbere (“to swell”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kēbe",
"4": "",
"5": "swollen"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kēbe (“swollen”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "كبه",
"tr": "kebe"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish كبه (kebe)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "کُڤْرا",
"tr": "küwre"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid کُڤْرا (küwre)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "gəbərmək",
"3": "",
"4": "to die"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani gəbərmək (“to die”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "gübrə"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani gübrə",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "каврай",
"3": "",
"4": "to putrefy"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash каврай (kavraj, “to putrefy”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "There exist two possibilities:\n* From Greek κοπριά (kopriá).\n* From Proto-Turkic *kēbere (“to swell”), from Proto-Turkic *kēbe (“swollen”) - whence also Ottoman Turkish كبه (kebe), گبه (gebe), Karakhanid کُڤْرا (küwre). Cognate with Azerbaijani gəbərmək (“to die”), Azerbaijani gübrə, Chuvash каврай (kavraj, “to putrefy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "گوبره",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "göbre",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "gübre",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"head": "گوبره",
"tr": "göbre, gübre"
},
"expansion": "گوبره • (göbre, gübre)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:Feces"
],
"glosses": [
"dung, manure, fertilizer"
],
"links": [
[
"dung",
"dung"
],
[
"manure",
"manure"
],
[
"fertilizer",
"fertilizer"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "فشقی"
},
{
"word": "تزك"
},
{
"word": "ترس"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɟøbˈɾɛ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɟybˈɾɛ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "göbre, gübre",
"word": "گبره"
}
],
"word": "كوبره"
}
Download raw JSONL data for كوبره meaning in Ottoman Turkish (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ottoman Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.