See قوغان in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Beekeeping",
"orig": "ota:Beekeeping",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kovan"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: kovan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: kovan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "խօվան",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: խօվան (xōvan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: խօվան (xōvan)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Nishanyan, a derivation from the Proto-Turkic verb *kova- (“to empty the inside, to hollow”), itself a development of *kovï (“hollow”). Related to قوف (kof, “hollow, rotten”), قوغوش (koğuş, “ward, dormitory”) and قوغوق (koğuk, “hollow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "koğan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kovan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "قوغانی",
"roman": "koğanı, kovanı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "قوغانلر",
"roman": "koğanlar, kovanlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قوان",
"roman": "kovan",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "قووان",
"roman": "kovan",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "قوغانی",
"5": "plural",
"6": "قوغانلر",
"f1tr": "koğanı, kovanı",
"f2tr": "koğanlar, kovanlar",
"tr": "koğan",
"tr2": "kovan"
},
"expansion": "قوغان • (koğan or kovan) (definite accusative قوغانی (koğanı, kovanı), plural قوغانلر (koğanlar, kovanlar))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 42 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 43 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 43 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish terms suffixed with ـان",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "beehive",
"roman": "arı koğanı",
"word": "آری قوغانی"
},
{
"english": "rocket-case",
"roman": "fişenk koğanı",
"word": "فشنك قوغانی"
},
{
"english": "lemon balm",
"roman": "koğan otu",
"word": "قوغان اوتی"
},
{
"english": "foxglove",
"roman": "koğan çiçeği",
"word": "قوغان چیچكی"
},
{
"english": "beekeeper",
"roman": "koğancı",
"word": "قوغانجی"
},
{
"english": "part of a lock",
"roman": "kilid koğanı",
"word": "كلید قوغانی"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hive, skep, apiary, an artifical or man-made structure for housing a swarm of honeybees"
],
"id": "en-قوغان-ota-noun-PfyUGOA0",
"links": [
[
"hive",
"hive"
],
[
"skep",
"skep"
],
[
"apiary",
"apiary"
],
[
"structure",
"structure"
],
[
"swarm",
"swarm"
],
[
"honeybee",
"honeybee"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "پتك"
},
{
"word": "كندو"
}
]
}
],
"word": "قوغان"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Beekeeping",
"orig": "ota:Beekeeping",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "one who infests the Council of State",
"roman": "divan koğan",
"word": "دیوان قوغان"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "shearwater; that pursues the wind",
"roman": "yel koğan",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "یل قوغان"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kovan"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: kovan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: kovan"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "قوغـ",
"3": "ـان",
"t1": "to drive away, send away; to pursue, chase, run after",
"tr1": "koğ-",
"tr2": "-an"
},
"expansion": "قوغـ (koğ-, “to drive away, send away; to pursue, chase, run after”) + ـان (-an)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From قوغـ (koğ-, “to drive away, send away; to pursue, chase, run after”) + ـان (-an).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "koğan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "adjective",
"tr": "koğan"
},
"expansion": "قوغان • (koğan)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 42 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 43 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 43 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish terms suffixed with ـان",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 44 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 44 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 44 10",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Animal dwellings",
"orig": "ota:Animal dwellings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"driving away, sending away, expelling, banishing, that drives away, expels, or banishes"
],
"id": "en-قوغان-ota-adj-kcRl5COb",
"links": [
[
"driving away",
"driving away"
],
[
"sending away",
"sending away"
],
[
"expelling",
"expelling"
],
[
"banishing",
"banishing"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 42 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 43 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 43 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish terms suffixed with ـان",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 44 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 44 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 44 10",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Animal dwellings",
"orig": "ota:Animal dwellings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pursuing, tracking down, chasing, running after, that pursues, tracks down, or chases"
],
"id": "en-قوغان-ota-adj-s26yjvBE",
"links": [
[
"pursuing",
"pursuing"
],
[
"tracking down",
"tracking down"
],
[
"chasing",
"chasing"
],
[
"running after",
"running after"
]
]
}
],
"word": "قوغان"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish adjectives",
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms suffixed with ـان",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:Animal dwellings",
"ota:Beekeeping"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "beehive",
"roman": "arı koğanı",
"word": "آری قوغانی"
},
{
"english": "rocket-case",
"roman": "fişenk koğanı",
"word": "فشنك قوغانی"
},
{
"english": "lemon balm",
"roman": "koğan otu",
"word": "قوغان اوتی"
},
{
"english": "foxglove",
"roman": "koğan çiçeği",
"word": "قوغان چیچكی"
},
{
"english": "beekeeper",
"roman": "koğancı",
"word": "قوغانجی"
},
{
"english": "part of a lock",
"roman": "kilid koğanı",
"word": "كلید قوغانی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kovan"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: kovan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: kovan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "խօվան",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: խօվան (xōvan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: խօվան (xōvan)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Nishanyan, a derivation from the Proto-Turkic verb *kova- (“to empty the inside, to hollow”), itself a development of *kovï (“hollow”). Related to قوف (kof, “hollow, rotten”), قوغوش (koğuş, “ward, dormitory”) and قوغوق (koğuk, “hollow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "koğan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kovan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "قوغانی",
"roman": "koğanı, kovanı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "قوغانلر",
"roman": "koğanlar, kovanlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قوان",
"roman": "kovan",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "قووان",
"roman": "kovan",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "قوغانی",
"5": "plural",
"6": "قوغانلر",
"f1tr": "koğanı, kovanı",
"f2tr": "koğanlar, kovanlar",
"tr": "koğan",
"tr2": "kovan"
},
"expansion": "قوغان • (koğan or kovan) (definite accusative قوغانی (koğanı, kovanı), plural قوغانلر (koğanlar, kovanlar))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hive, skep, apiary, an artifical or man-made structure for housing a swarm of honeybees"
],
"links": [
[
"hive",
"hive"
],
[
"skep",
"skep"
],
[
"apiary",
"apiary"
],
[
"structure",
"structure"
],
[
"swarm",
"swarm"
],
[
"honeybee",
"honeybee"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "پتك"
},
{
"word": "كندو"
}
]
}
],
"word": "قوغان"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish adjectives",
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Ottoman Turkish terms suffixed with ـان",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:Animal dwellings",
"ota:Beekeeping"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "one who infests the Council of State",
"roman": "divan koğan",
"word": "دیوان قوغان"
},
{
"english": "shearwater; that pursues the wind",
"roman": "yel koğan",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "یل قوغان"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kovan"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: kovan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: kovan"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "قوغـ",
"3": "ـان",
"t1": "to drive away, send away; to pursue, chase, run after",
"tr1": "koğ-",
"tr2": "-an"
},
"expansion": "قوغـ (koğ-, “to drive away, send away; to pursue, chase, run after”) + ـان (-an)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From قوغـ (koğ-, “to drive away, send away; to pursue, chase, run after”) + ـان (-an).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "koğan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "adjective",
"tr": "koğan"
},
"expansion": "قوغان • (koğan)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"driving away, sending away, expelling, banishing, that drives away, expels, or banishes"
],
"links": [
[
"driving away",
"driving away"
],
[
"sending away",
"sending away"
],
[
"expelling",
"expelling"
],
[
"banishing",
"banishing"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pursuing, tracking down, chasing, running after, that pursues, tracks down, or chases"
],
"links": [
[
"pursuing",
"pursuing"
],
[
"tracking down",
"tracking down"
],
[
"chasing",
"chasing"
],
[
"running after",
"running after"
]
]
}
],
"word": "قوغان"
}
Download raw JSONL data for قوغان meaning in Ottoman Turkish (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ottoman Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.