See قرامان in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for قرامان meaning in Ottoman Turkish (5.9kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*karaman",
"4": "",
"5": "swarthy",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *karaman (“swarthy”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*karaman",
"4": "",
"5": "swarthy"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *karaman (“swarthy”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*kara",
"3": "",
"4": "black"
},
"expansion": "*kara (“black”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *karaman (“swarthy”), a development of *kara (“black”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karaman",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "adjective",
"tr": "karaman"
},
"expansion": "قرامان • (karaman)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"swarthy, black, dark-skinned, having a relatively dark skin"
],
"id": "en-قرامان-ota-adj-uFdgaVbg",
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[
"swarthy",
"swarthy"
],
[
"black",
"black"
],
[
"dark-skinned",
"dark-skinned"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
]
]
}
],
"word": "قرامان"
}
{
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"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "karaman"
},
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"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: karaman"
},
{
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"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
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"der": "1"
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"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Armenian: Քարամանյան (Kʻaramanyan)"
}
],
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"5": "swarthy",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *karaman (“swarthy”)",
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},
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *karaman (“swarthy”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "*kara",
"3": "",
"4": "black"
},
"expansion": "*kara (“black”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *karaman (“swarthy”), a development of *kara (“black”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karaman",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "karaman"
},
"expansion": "قرامان • (karaman)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 17 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 12 76",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Sheep",
"orig": "ota:Sheep",
"parents": [
"Caprines",
"Livestock",
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"breed of sheep reared in Central Anatolia characterized by its fat tail"
],
"id": "en-قرامان-ota-noun-e7ycuwjF",
"links": [
[
"breed",
"breed"
],
[
"sheep",
"sheep"
],
[
"Anatolia",
"Anatolia"
],
[
"tail",
"tail"
]
]
}
],
"word": "قرامان"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "Karaman"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: Karaman",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: Karaman"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "Քարամանյան",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Armenian: Քարամանյան (Kʻaramanyan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Armenian: Քարամանյան (Kʻaramanyan)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "لارنده",
"tr": "larende"
},
"expansion": "لارنده (larende)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The city owes its name to Karaman Bey, one of the rulers of the Karamanid dynasty, which ruled over South-Central Anatolia. The former name of the city was لارنده (larende)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karaman",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "proper noun",
"tr": "karaman"
},
"expansion": "قرامان • (karaman)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Cities in Turkey",
"orig": "ota:Cities in Turkey",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Places in Turkey",
"orig": "ota:Places in Turkey",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Provinces of Turkey",
"orig": "ota:Provinces of Turkey",
"parents": [
"Provinces",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "from Karaman",
"roman": "karamanlı",
"word": "قرامانلو"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "(obsolete)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Karaman (a city and province in the West Anatolia region, Turkey)"
],
"id": "en-قرامان-ota-name-Nin4Ozbb",
"links": [
[
"Karaman",
"Karaman#English"
],
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"West Anatolia",
"West Anatolia#English"
],
[
"Turkey",
"Turkey#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "لارنده"
},
{
"roman": "karaman",
"word": "قرهمان"
}
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Karaman Bey",
"Karamanid",
"tr:Index Anatolicus"
],
"word": "قرامان"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish adjectives",
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish proper nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"ota:Sheep"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*karaman",
"4": "",
"5": "swarthy",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *karaman (“swarthy”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*karaman",
"4": "",
"5": "swarthy"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *karaman (“swarthy”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*kara",
"3": "",
"4": "black"
},
"expansion": "*kara (“black”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *karaman (“swarthy”), a development of *kara (“black”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karaman",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "adjective",
"tr": "karaman"
},
"expansion": "قرامان • (karaman)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"swarthy, black, dark-skinned, having a relatively dark skin"
],
"links": [
[
"swarthy",
"swarthy"
],
[
"black",
"black"
],
[
"dark-skinned",
"dark-skinned"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
]
]
}
],
"word": "قرامان"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish adjectives",
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish proper nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"ota:Sheep"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "karaman"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: karaman",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: karaman"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "Քարամանյան",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Armenian: Քարամանյան (Kʻaramanyan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Armenian: Քարամանյան (Kʻaramanyan)"
}
],
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
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{
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"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*karaman",
"4": "",
"5": "swarthy",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *karaman (“swarthy”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*karaman",
"4": "",
"5": "swarthy"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *karaman (“swarthy”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*kara",
"3": "",
"4": "black"
},
"expansion": "*kara (“black”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *karaman (“swarthy”), a development of *kara (“black”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karaman",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "karaman"
},
"expansion": "قرامان • (karaman)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"breed of sheep reared in Central Anatolia characterized by its fat tail"
],
"links": [
[
"breed",
"breed"
],
[
"sheep",
"sheep"
],
[
"Anatolia",
"Anatolia"
],
[
"tail",
"tail"
]
]
}
],
"word": "قرامان"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish proper nouns",
"ota:Sheep"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "from Karaman",
"roman": "karamanlı",
"word": "قرامانلو"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "Karaman"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: Karaman",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: Karaman"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "Քարամանյան",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Armenian: Քարամանյան (Kʻaramanyan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Armenian: Քարամանյան (Kʻaramanyan)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "لارنده",
"tr": "larende"
},
"expansion": "لارنده (larende)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The city owes its name to Karaman Bey, one of the rulers of the Karamanid dynasty, which ruled over South-Central Anatolia. The former name of the city was لارنده (larende)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karaman",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "proper noun",
"tr": "karaman"
},
"expansion": "قرامان • (karaman)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ota:Cities in Turkey",
"ota:Places in Turkey",
"ota:Provinces of Turkey"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "(obsolete)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Karaman (a city and province in the West Anatolia region, Turkey)"
],
"links": [
[
"Karaman",
"Karaman#English"
],
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"West Anatolia",
"West Anatolia#English"
],
[
"Turkey",
"Turkey#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "لارنده"
}
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "karaman",
"word": "قرهمان"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Karaman Bey",
"Karamanid",
"tr:Index Anatolicus"
],
"word": "قرامان"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ottoman Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.