"آق كرمان" meaning in Ottoman Turkish

See آق كرمان in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Forms: ak kerman [romanization], ak kirman [romanization]
Etymology: From آق (ak, “white”) + كرمان (kerman, “fortified town”), a calque of Byzantine Greek Άσπρόκαστρον (Ásprókastron), from άσπρος (áspros, “white”) + κάστρον (kástron, “castle, stronghold”). Compare Romanian Cetatea Albă, Ukrainian Бі́лгород (Bílhorod) and German Weißenburg. Etymology templates: {{calque|ota|gkm|Άσπρόκαστρον|nocap=1}} calque of Byzantine Greek Άσπρόκαστρον (Ásprókastron), {{cog|ro|Cetatea Albă}} Romanian Cetatea Albă, {{cog|uk|Бі́лгород}} Ukrainian Бі́лгород (Bílhorod), {{cog|de|Weißenburg}} German Weißenburg Head templates: {{head|ota|proper noun|tr=ak kerman|tr2=ak kirman}} آق كرمان • (ak kerman or ak kirman)
  1. Bilhorod-Dnistrovskyi (a city in Odesa Oblast, in southern Ukraine) Categories (place): Cities in Ukraine, Places in Ukraine
{
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    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "Akkerman"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: Akkerman",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: Akkerman"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "Ախքէրման",
            "3": "Աղքէրման",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: Ախքէրման (Axkʻērman), Աղքէրման (Aġkʻērman)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: Ախքէրման (Axkʻērman), Աղքէրման (Aġkʻērman)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "1": "ota",
        "2": "gkm",
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        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Byzantine Greek Άσπρόκαστρον (Ásprókastron)",
      "name": "calque"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "Cetatea Albă"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian Cetatea Albă",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "Бі́лгород"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian Бі́лгород (Bílhorod)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Weißenburg"
      },
      "expansion": "German Weißenburg",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From آق (ak, “white”) + كرمان (kerman, “fortified town”), a calque of Byzantine Greek Άσπρόκαστρον (Ásprókastron), from άσπρος (áspros, “white”) + κάστρον (kástron, “castle, stronghold”). Compare Romanian Cetatea Albă, Ukrainian Бі́лгород (Bílhorod) and German Weißenburg.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ak kerman",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ak kirman",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
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  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "tr": "ak kerman",
        "tr2": "ak kirman"
      },
      "expansion": "آق كرمان • (ak kerman or ak kirman)",
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w"
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish exonyms",
          "parents": [],
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        },
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          "orig": "ota:Cities in Ukraine",
          "parents": [
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            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
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            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
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        {
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          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Places in Ukraine",
          "orig": "ota:Places in Ukraine",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bilhorod-Dnistrovskyi (a city in Odesa Oblast, in southern Ukraine)"
      ],
      "id": "en-آق_كرمان-ota-name-M3rAhOQJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "Bilhorod-Dnistrovskyi",
          "Bilhorod-Dnistrovskyi#English"
        ],
        [
          "Odesa",
          "Odesa#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ukraine",
          "Ukraine#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "آق كرمان"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "Akkerman"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: Akkerman",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: Akkerman"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "Ախքէրման",
            "3": "Աղքէրման",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: Ախքէրման (Axkʻērman), Աղքէրման (Aġkʻērman)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: Ախքէրման (Axkʻērman), Աղքէրման (Aġkʻērman)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "Άσπρόκαστρον",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Byzantine Greek Άσπρόκαστρον (Ásprókastron)",
      "name": "calque"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "Cetatea Albă"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian Cetatea Albă",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "Бі́лгород"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian Бі́лгород (Bílhorod)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Weißenburg"
      },
      "expansion": "German Weißenburg",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From آق (ak, “white”) + كرمان (kerman, “fortified town”), a calque of Byzantine Greek Άσπρόκαστρον (Ásprókastron), from άσπρος (áspros, “white”) + κάστρον (kástron, “castle, stronghold”). Compare Romanian Cetatea Albă, Ukrainian Бі́лгород (Bílhorod) and German Weißenburg.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ak kerman",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ak kirman",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "tr": "ak kerman",
        "tr2": "ak kirman"
      },
      "expansion": "آق كرمان • (ak kerman or ak kirman)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ottoman Turkish exonyms",
        "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
        "Ottoman Turkish multiword terms",
        "Ottoman Turkish proper nouns",
        "Ottoman Turkish terms calqued from Byzantine Greek",
        "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ota:Cities in Ukraine",
        "ota:Places in Ukraine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bilhorod-Dnistrovskyi (a city in Odesa Oblast, in southern Ukraine)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Bilhorod-Dnistrovskyi",
          "Bilhorod-Dnistrovskyi#English"
        ],
        [
          "Odesa",
          "Odesa#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ukraine",
          "Ukraine#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "آق كرمان"
}

Download raw JSONL data for آق كرمان meaning in Ottoman Turkish (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ottoman Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.