"𐱃𐰆𐰭" meaning in Old Turkic

See 𐱃𐰆𐰭 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: toŋ- [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *toŋ-. Cognate with Turkish donmak, Uzbek to'ngmoq, Bashkir туңыу (tuñıw), Yakut тоҥ (toñ). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|otk|trk-pro|*toŋ-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Turkic *toŋ-, {{inh+|otk|trk-pro|*toŋ-}} Inherited from Proto-Turkic *toŋ-, {{cog|tr|donmak}} Turkish donmak, {{cog|uz|to'ngmoq}} Uzbek to'ngmoq, {{cog|ba|туңыу}} Bashkir туңыу (tuñıw), {{cog|sah|тоҥ}} Yakut тоҥ (toñ) Head templates: {{head|otk|verb|tr=toŋ-}} 𐱃𐰆𐰭 (toŋ-)
  1. (intransitive) to freeze Tags: intransitive

Download JSON data for 𐱃𐰆𐰭 meaning in Old Turkic (2.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*toŋ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *toŋ-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*toŋ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *toŋ-",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "donmak"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish donmak",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "to'ngmoq"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek to'ngmoq",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "туңыу"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir туңыу (tuñıw)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "тоҥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut тоҥ (toñ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *toŋ-. Cognate with Turkish donmak, Uzbek to'ngmoq, Bashkir туңыу (tuñıw), Yakut тоҥ (toñ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toŋ-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "verb",
        "tr": "toŋ-"
      },
      "expansion": "𐱃𐰆𐰭 (toŋ-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Her favorite (lover) has died (and) her pail has frozen.",
          "ref": "9th century CE, Irk Bitig, Omen 57",
          "roman": "qanïɣï:ölmiš:köŋeki:toŋmïš",
          "text": "𐰴𐰣𐰍𐰃:𐰇𐰠𐰢𐰾:𐰚𐰇𐰭𐰀𐰚𐰃:𐱃𐰆𐰭𐰢𐰃𐰾",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to freeze"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐱃𐰆𐰭-otk-verb-fe4etWAW",
      "links": [
        [
          "freeze",
          "freeze"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to freeze"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐱃𐰆𐰭"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*toŋ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *toŋ-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*toŋ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *toŋ-",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "donmak"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish donmak",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "to'ngmoq"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek to'ngmoq",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "туңыу"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir туңыу (tuñıw)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "тоҥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut тоҥ (toñ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *toŋ-. Cognate with Turkish donmak, Uzbek to'ngmoq, Bashkir туңыу (tuñıw), Yakut тоҥ (toñ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toŋ-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "verb",
        "tr": "toŋ-"
      },
      "expansion": "𐱃𐰆𐰭 (toŋ-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Turkic intransitive verbs",
        "Old Turkic lemmas",
        "Old Turkic terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Old Turkic terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
        "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Old Turkic terms with quotations",
        "Old Turkic verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Her favorite (lover) has died (and) her pail has frozen.",
          "ref": "9th century CE, Irk Bitig, Omen 57",
          "roman": "qanïɣï:ölmiš:köŋeki:toŋmïš",
          "text": "𐰴𐰣𐰍𐰃:𐰇𐰠𐰢𐰾:𐰚𐰇𐰭𐰀𐰚𐰃:𐱃𐰆𐰭𐰢𐰃𐰾",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to freeze"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "freeze",
          "freeze"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to freeze"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐱃𐰆𐰭"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.