"𐰞𐰯" meaning in Old Turkic

See 𐰞𐰯 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: alp [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *alp (“difficult, hard, brave; warrior”). Cognate with Chuvash улӑп (ulăp), Turkish alp (“hero”), Uzbek alp, Kazakh алып (alyp, “giant”), Tatar алып (alıp, “giant”), Yakut алып (alıp, “craftiness, deception, magic”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|otk|trk-pro|*alp||difficult, hard, brave; warrior|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Turkic *alp (“difficult, hard, brave; warrior”), {{inh+|otk|trk-pro|*alp|t=difficult, hard, brave; warrior}} Inherited from Proto-Turkic *alp (“difficult, hard, brave; warrior”), {{cog|cv|улӑп}} Chuvash улӑп (ulăp), {{cog|tr|alp|t=hero}} Turkish alp (“hero”), {{cog|uz|alp}} Uzbek alp, {{cog|kk|алып|t=giant}} Kazakh алып (alyp, “giant”), {{cog|tt|алып|t=giant}} Tatar алып (alıp, “giant”), {{cog|sah|алып|t=craftiness, deception, magic}} Yakut алып (alıp, “craftiness, deception, magic”) Head templates: {{head|otk|adjective|tr=alp}} 𐰞𐰯 (alp)
  1. difficult, hard, tough
    Sense id: en-𐰞𐰯-otk-adj-zVOkBabg Categories (other): Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header, Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header: 29 5 35 19 13 Disambiguation of Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 21 1 28 26 25
  2. brave
    Sense id: en-𐰞𐰯-otk-adj-obshayu7
  3. stout
    Sense id: en-𐰞𐰯-otk-adj-hfiwkYf4 Categories (other): Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header, Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header: 29 5 35 19 13 Disambiguation of Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 21 1 28 26 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 25 4 35 18 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 3 47 16 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 𐰞𐰯𐰍𐰆 (alpaɣu)

Noun

Forms: alp [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *alp (“difficult, hard, brave; warrior”). Cognate with Chuvash улӑп (ulăp), Turkish alp (“hero”), Uzbek alp, Kazakh алып (alyp, “giant”), Tatar алып (alıp, “giant”), Yakut алып (alıp, “craftiness, deception, magic”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|otk|trk-pro|*alp||difficult, hard, brave; warrior|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Turkic *alp (“difficult, hard, brave; warrior”), {{inh+|otk|trk-pro|*alp|t=difficult, hard, brave; warrior}} Inherited from Proto-Turkic *alp (“difficult, hard, brave; warrior”), {{cog|cv|улӑп}} Chuvash улӑп (ulăp), {{cog|tr|alp|t=hero}} Turkish alp (“hero”), {{cog|uz|alp}} Uzbek alp, {{cog|kk|алып|t=giant}} Kazakh алып (alyp, “giant”), {{cog|tt|алып|t=giant}} Tatar алып (alıp, “giant”), {{cog|sah|алып|t=craftiness, deception, magic}} Yakut алып (alıp, “craftiness, deception, magic”) Head templates: {{head|otk|noun|tr=alp}} 𐰞𐰯 (alp)
  1. warrior
    Sense id: en-𐰞𐰯-otk-noun-~7KRAyg7 Categories (other): Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header, Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header: 29 5 35 19 13 Disambiguation of Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 21 1 28 26 25
  2. bravery
    Sense id: en-𐰞𐰯-otk-noun-o3Sfmjpu Categories (other): Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header, Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header: 29 5 35 19 13 Disambiguation of Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 21 1 28 26 25
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  "pos": "adj",
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        {
          "english": "That tough was he.",
          "ref": "9th century CE, Irk Bitig, Omen 40",
          "roman": "antaɣ:alp:ermiš",
          "text": "𐰦𐰍:𐰞𐰯:𐰼𐰢𐰃𐰾",
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      "glosses": [
        "stout"
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      "id": "en-𐰞𐰯-otk-adj-hfiwkYf4",
      "links": [
        [
          "stout",
          "stout"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐰞𐰯"
}
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      "name": "cog"
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      },
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      "name": "cog"
    },
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        "2": "алып",
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      "name": "cog"
    },
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        "1": "sah",
        "2": "алып",
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      },
      "expansion": "Yakut алып (alıp, “craftiness, deception, magic”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
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      "name": "head"
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  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "alpaɣu",
      "word": "𐰞𐰯𐰍𐰆"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
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        {
          "english": "That tough was he.",
          "ref": "9th century CE, Irk Bitig, Omen 40",
          "roman": "antaɣ:alp:ermiš",
          "text": "𐰦𐰍:𐰞𐰯:𐰼𐰢𐰃𐰾",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "difficult, hard, tough"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ],
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "tough",
          "tough"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brave"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brave",
          "brave"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stout"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stout",
          "stout"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐰞𐰯"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 𐰞𐰯 meaning in Old Turkic (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.