See 𐰞𐰯 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*alp",
"4": "",
"5": "difficult, hard, brave; warrior",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *alp (“difficult, hard, brave; warrior”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*alp",
"t": "difficult, hard, brave; warrior"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *alp (“difficult, hard, brave; warrior”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "улӑп"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash улӑп (ulăp)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "alp",
"t": "hero"
},
"expansion": "Turkish alp (“hero”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "alp"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek alp",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "алып",
"t": "giant"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh алып (alyp, “giant”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "алып",
"t": "giant"
},
"expansion": "Tatar алып (alıp, “giant”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "алып",
"t": "craftiness, deception, magic"
},
"expansion": "Yakut алып (alıp, “craftiness, deception, magic”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *alp (“difficult, hard, brave; warrior”). Cognate with Chuvash улӑп (ulăp), Turkish alp (“hero”), Uzbek alp, Kazakh алып (alyp, “giant”), Tatar алып (alıp, “giant”), Yakut алып (alıp, “craftiness, deception, magic”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alp",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "alp"
},
"expansion": "𐰞𐰯 (alp)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Turkic",
"lang_code": "otk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 5 35 19 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 1 28 26 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"warrior"
],
"id": "en-𐰞𐰯-otk-noun-~7KRAyg7",
"links": [
[
"warrior",
"warrior"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 5 35 19 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 1 28 26 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bravery"
],
"id": "en-𐰞𐰯-otk-noun-o3Sfmjpu",
"links": [
[
"bravery",
"bravery"
]
]
}
],
"word": "𐰞𐰯"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*alp",
"4": "",
"5": "difficult, hard, brave; warrior",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *alp (“difficult, hard, brave; warrior”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*alp",
"t": "difficult, hard, brave; warrior"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *alp (“difficult, hard, brave; warrior”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "улӑп"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash улӑп (ulăp)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "alp",
"t": "hero"
},
"expansion": "Turkish alp (“hero”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "alp"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek alp",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "алып",
"t": "giant"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh алып (alyp, “giant”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "алып",
"t": "giant"
},
"expansion": "Tatar алып (alıp, “giant”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "алып",
"t": "craftiness, deception, magic"
},
"expansion": "Yakut алып (alıp, “craftiness, deception, magic”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *alp (“difficult, hard, brave; warrior”). Cognate with Chuvash улӑп (ulăp), Turkish alp (“hero”), Uzbek alp, Kazakh алып (alyp, “giant”), Tatar алып (alıp, “giant”), Yakut алып (alıp, “craftiness, deception, magic”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alp",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "adjective",
"tr": "alp"
},
"expansion": "𐰞𐰯 (alp)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Turkic",
"lang_code": "otk",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "alpaɣu",
"word": "𐰞𐰯𐰍𐰆"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 5 35 19 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 1 28 26 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That tough was he.",
"ref": "9th century CE, Irk Bitig, Omen 40",
"roman": "antaɣ:alp:ermiš",
"text": "𐰦𐰍:𐰞𐰯:𐰼𐰢𐰃𐰾",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"difficult, hard, tough"
],
"id": "en-𐰞𐰯-otk-adj-zVOkBabg",
"links": [
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
],
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"tough",
"tough"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"brave"
],
"id": "en-𐰞𐰯-otk-adj-obshayu7",
"links": [
[
"brave",
"brave"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 5 35 19 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 1 28 26 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 4 35 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 3 47 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stout"
],
"id": "en-𐰞𐰯-otk-adj-hfiwkYf4",
"links": [
[
"stout",
"stout"
]
]
}
],
"word": "𐰞𐰯"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Turkic adjectives",
"Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Turkic lemmas",
"Old Turkic nouns",
"Old Turkic terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Old Turkic terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*alp",
"4": "",
"5": "difficult, hard, brave; warrior",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *alp (“difficult, hard, brave; warrior”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*alp",
"t": "difficult, hard, brave; warrior"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *alp (“difficult, hard, brave; warrior”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "улӑп"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash улӑп (ulăp)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "alp",
"t": "hero"
},
"expansion": "Turkish alp (“hero”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "alp"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek alp",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "алып",
"t": "giant"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh алып (alyp, “giant”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "алып",
"t": "giant"
},
"expansion": "Tatar алып (alıp, “giant”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "алып",
"t": "craftiness, deception, magic"
},
"expansion": "Yakut алып (alıp, “craftiness, deception, magic”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *alp (“difficult, hard, brave; warrior”). Cognate with Chuvash улӑп (ulăp), Turkish alp (“hero”), Uzbek alp, Kazakh алып (alyp, “giant”), Tatar алып (alıp, “giant”), Yakut алып (alıp, “craftiness, deception, magic”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alp",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "alp"
},
"expansion": "𐰞𐰯 (alp)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Turkic",
"lang_code": "otk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"warrior"
],
"links": [
[
"warrior",
"warrior"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bravery"
],
"links": [
[
"bravery",
"bravery"
]
]
}
],
"word": "𐰞𐰯"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Turkic adjectives",
"Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Turkic lemmas",
"Old Turkic nouns",
"Old Turkic terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Old Turkic terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*alp",
"4": "",
"5": "difficult, hard, brave; warrior",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *alp (“difficult, hard, brave; warrior”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*alp",
"t": "difficult, hard, brave; warrior"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *alp (“difficult, hard, brave; warrior”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "улӑп"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash улӑп (ulăp)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "alp",
"t": "hero"
},
"expansion": "Turkish alp (“hero”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "alp"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek alp",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "алып",
"t": "giant"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh алып (alyp, “giant”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "алып",
"t": "giant"
},
"expansion": "Tatar алып (alıp, “giant”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "алып",
"t": "craftiness, deception, magic"
},
"expansion": "Yakut алып (alıp, “craftiness, deception, magic”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *alp (“difficult, hard, brave; warrior”). Cognate with Chuvash улӑп (ulăp), Turkish alp (“hero”), Uzbek alp, Kazakh алып (alyp, “giant”), Tatar алып (alıp, “giant”), Yakut алып (alıp, “craftiness, deception, magic”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alp",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "adjective",
"tr": "alp"
},
"expansion": "𐰞𐰯 (alp)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Turkic",
"lang_code": "otk",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "alpaɣu",
"word": "𐰞𐰯𐰍𐰆"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Turkic terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That tough was he.",
"ref": "9th century CE, Irk Bitig, Omen 40",
"roman": "antaɣ:alp:ermiš",
"text": "𐰦𐰍:𐰞𐰯:𐰼𐰢𐰃𐰾",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"difficult, hard, tough"
],
"links": [
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
],
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"tough",
"tough"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"brave"
],
"links": [
[
"brave",
"brave"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stout"
],
"links": [
[
"stout",
"stout"
]
]
}
],
"word": "𐰞𐰯"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 𐰞𐰯 meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.