"𐰋𐰼" meaning in Old Turkic

See 𐰋𐰼 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: ebir- [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ebir- (“to turn”). Cognate with Chuvash авӑр (avăr), Turkish evirmek. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|otk|trk-pro|*ebir-||to turn|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Turkic *ebir- (“to turn”), {{inh+|otk|trk-pro|*ebir-|t=to turn}} Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ebir- (“to turn”), {{cog|cv|авӑр}} Chuvash авӑр (avăr), {{cog|tr|evirmek}} Turkish evirmek Head templates: {{head|otk|verb|tr=ebir-}} 𐰋𐰼 (ebir-)
  1. (transitive) to turn Tags: transitive
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*ebir-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to turn",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ebir- (“to turn”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*ebir-",
        "t": "to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ebir- (“to turn”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "авӑр"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash авӑр (avăr)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "evirmek"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish evirmek",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ebir- (“to turn”). Cognate with Chuvash авӑр (avăr), Turkish evirmek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ebir-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "verb",
        "tr": "ebir-"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰋𐰼 (ebir-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              59,
              65
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I subjugated them and caused (their tribute) to be brought around.",
          "ref": "8th century CE, Bilge Khagan Inscription, E25:",
          "roman": "ičgertim:qalïŋïn:ebirü:kelürtüm",
          "text": "𐰱𐰏𐰼𐱅𐰢:𐰴𐰞𐰭𐰤:𐰋𐰼𐰇:𐰚𐰠𐰇𐰼𐱅𐰢",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐰋𐰼-otk-verb-4s29iXOP",
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to turn"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐰋𐰼"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*ebir-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to turn",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ebir- (“to turn”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*ebir-",
        "t": "to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ebir- (“to turn”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "авӑр"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash авӑр (avăr)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "evirmek"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish evirmek",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ebir- (“to turn”). Cognate with Chuvash авӑр (avăr), Turkish evirmek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ebir-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "verb",
        "tr": "ebir-"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰋𐰼 (ebir-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Turkic lemmas",
        "Old Turkic terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Old Turkic terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
        "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Old Turkic terms with quotations",
        "Old Turkic transitive verbs",
        "Old Turkic verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              59,
              65
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I subjugated them and caused (their tribute) to be brought around.",
          "ref": "8th century CE, Bilge Khagan Inscription, E25:",
          "roman": "ičgertim:qalïŋïn:ebirü:kelürtüm",
          "text": "𐰱𐰏𐰼𐱅𐰢:𐰴𐰞𐰭𐰤:𐰋𐰼𐰇:𐰚𐰠𐰇𐰼𐱅𐰢",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to turn"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐰋𐰼"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 𐰋𐰼 meaning in Old Turkic (1.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.