"tatu" meaning in Old Tupi

See tatu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Tupi-Guarani *tatu, from Proto-Tupian *jat͡sju. Cognate with Guaraní tatu and Sateré-Mawé sahu. Etymology templates: {{etymon|tpw|inh|tup-gua-pro>*tatu>armadillo|id=armadillo|text=1}} From Proto-Tupi-Guarani *tatu, from Proto-Tupian *jat͡sju., {{cog|gn|tatu}} Guaraní tatu, {{cog|mav|sahu}} Sateré-Mawé sahu Head templates: {{head|tpw|noun|unpossessable|||||||||||o etatu|||||cat2=|cat3=unpossessable nouns|cat4=|head=}} tatu (unpossessable), {{tpw-noun|u}} tatu (unpossessable)
  1. armadillo (any mammal in the order Cingulata) Categories (lifeform): Armadillos
    Sense id: en-tatu-tpw-noun-q91MWPnW Categories (other): Old Tupi entries with etymology texts, Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 19 entries, Pages with entries Related terms: tatu'i, tatuapara, tatueté, tatugûaxima, tatumirĩ, tatupeba, tatupebusu, taturama, taturana, tatuûasu, mundegûaia (english: tatu trap)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yrl",
            "2": "tatú"
          },
          "expansion": "Nheengatu: tatú",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nheengatu: tatú"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "tatou",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: tatou, tattou (obsolete)\n→ Breton: tatou\n→ English: tatou\n→ Hungarian: tatu\n→ Romanian: tatu",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: tatou, tattou (obsolete)\n→ Breton: tatou\n→ English: tatou\n→ Hungarian: tatu\n→ Romanian: tatu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "tatu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: tatu\n→ Hunsrik: Tattu",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: tatu\n→ Hunsrik: Tattu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "tup-gua-pro>*tatu>armadillo",
        "id": "armadillo",
        "text": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "From Proto-Tupi-Guarani *tatu, from Proto-Tupian *jat͡sju.",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gn",
        "2": "tatu"
      },
      "expansion": "Guaraní tatu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mav",
        "2": "sahu"
      },
      "expansion": "Sateré-Mawé sahu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tupi-Guarani *tatu, from Proto-Tupian *jat͡sju.\nCognate with Guaraní tatu and Sateré-Mawé sahu.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "o etatu",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "unpossessable",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "unpossessable nouns",
        "cat4": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tatu (unpossessable)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "u"
      },
      "expansion": "tatu (unpossessable)",
      "name": "tpw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Tupi",
  "lang_code": "tpw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Tupi entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology texts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 19 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "tpw",
          "name": "Armadillos",
          "orig": "tpw:Armadillos",
          "parents": [
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Pierre Belon (1553) chapter III, in Les observations de plusieurs singularitez et choses memorables trouvées en Grèce, Asie, Judée, Egypte, Arabie et autres pays estranges, book 1 (overall work in Middle French), Paris: G. Corrozet, page 5: “Tatou”"
        },
        {
          "text": "Hans Staden (1557) chapter XXX, in Warhaftige [Hiſtoria und] beſchꝛeibung eyner Landtſchafft der wilden nacketen/grimmigen menſchfreſſer leuthen/in der newenwelt America gelegen [True history and description of a land of wild, naked, fierce man-eating people located in the New World of America], volume 2 (overall work in German), Marburg: Andreas Kolbe, unnumbered page: “Dattu”"
        },
        {
          "text": "André Thevet (1557–1558) chapter 24, in Les singularitez de la France Antarctique [The singularities of France Antarctique] (overall work in Middle French), Paris: Maurice de La Porte, page 48: “Tatou”"
        },
        {
          "text": "Joseph of Anchieta (1560) chapter XXVIII, in Epistola quamplurimarum rerum naturalium quae S. Vicentii (nunc S. Pauli) provinciam incolunt sistens descriptionem (overall work in Latin); republished as Diogo de Toledo Lara Ordonhez, editor, Lisboa: Typis Academiae, 1799, page 20: “Tatû”"
        },
        {
          "text": "Jean de Léry (1578) Histoire d'un voyage fait en la terre du Bresil, autrement dite Amerique [History of a voyage to the land of Brazil, also called America] (overall work in Middle French), La Rochelle: Antoine Chuppin, page 156: “Tatou”"
        },
        {
          "text": "Fernão Cardim (p. 1583) “A Treatiſe of Braſil, written by a Portugall which had long lived there”, in Samuel Purchas, transl., Francis Cooke, compiler, Pvrchas his Pilgrimes, part IV, book VII, chapter I § IIII (overall work in English), London: H. Fetherston, published 1625, page 1302: “Tatu”"
        },
        {
          "text": "Gabriel Soares de Sousa (1587) chapter CII, in Noticia do Brasil (overall work in Portuguese), Salvador; republished as Francisco Adolpho de Varnhagen, editor, Tratado descriptivo do Brazil em 1587, Rio de Janeiro: Laemmert, 1851, page 251: “tatús”"
        },
        {
          "text": "Francisco Soares (1590–1596) “Tatu caualo armado”, in De alguãs Cousas mais notaueis do brasil e de alguñs costumes dos Indios [Of some of Brazil's most notable things and some Indian customs] (overall work in Portuguese), page 41; republished as Antônio Geraldo da Cunha, compiler, Coisas Notáveis do Brasil (Dicionário da Língua Portuguesa; 6), Rio de Janeiro: Instituto Nacional do Livro, 1966, page 111, line 1055: “Tatu”"
        },
        {
          "text": "Claude d'Abbeville (1614) chapter XV, in Hiſtoire de la Miſsion des Peres Capucins en L’Iſle de Maragnan et terres circonuoiſines [History of the Mission of the Capuchin Fathers in the Island of Maranhão and surrounding lands] (overall work in French), Paris: Imprimerie de François Huby, page 96v: “Tatous”"
        },
        {
          "text": "Georg Marcgrave, Willem Piso (1648) Historia Naturalis Brasiliae [Brazilian Natural History], Rerum Naturalium Historiae, book VI, chapter VIII (overall work in Latin), Amsterdam: Elzevir, page 231: “Tatv”"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "armadillo (any mammal in the order Cingulata)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tatu-tpw-noun-q91MWPnW",
      "links": [
        [
          "armadillo",
          "armadillo"
        ],
        [
          "Cingulata",
          "Cingulata#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "tatu'i"
        },
        {
          "word": "tatuapara"
        },
        {
          "word": "tatueté"
        },
        {
          "word": "tatugûaxima"
        },
        {
          "word": "tatumirĩ"
        },
        {
          "word": "tatupeba"
        },
        {
          "word": "tatupebusu"
        },
        {
          "word": "taturama"
        },
        {
          "word": "taturana"
        },
        {
          "word": "tatuûasu"
        },
        {
          "english": "tatu trap",
          "word": "mundegûaia"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tatu"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yrl",
            "2": "tatú"
          },
          "expansion": "Nheengatu: tatú",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nheengatu: tatú"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "tatou",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: tatou, tattou (obsolete)\n→ Breton: tatou\n→ English: tatou\n→ Hungarian: tatu\n→ Romanian: tatu",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: tatou, tattou (obsolete)\n→ Breton: tatou\n→ English: tatou\n→ Hungarian: tatu\n→ Romanian: tatu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "tatu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: tatu\n→ Hunsrik: Tattu",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: tatu\n→ Hunsrik: Tattu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "tup-gua-pro>*tatu>armadillo",
        "id": "armadillo",
        "text": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "From Proto-Tupi-Guarani *tatu, from Proto-Tupian *jat͡sju.",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gn",
        "2": "tatu"
      },
      "expansion": "Guaraní tatu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mav",
        "2": "sahu"
      },
      "expansion": "Sateré-Mawé sahu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tupi-Guarani *tatu, from Proto-Tupian *jat͡sju.\nCognate with Guaraní tatu and Sateré-Mawé sahu.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "o etatu",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "unpossessable",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "unpossessable nouns",
        "cat4": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tatu (unpossessable)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "u"
      },
      "expansion": "tatu (unpossessable)",
      "name": "tpw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Tupi",
  "lang_code": "tpw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "tatu'i"
    },
    {
      "word": "tatuapara"
    },
    {
      "word": "tatueté"
    },
    {
      "word": "tatugûaxima"
    },
    {
      "word": "tatumirĩ"
    },
    {
      "word": "tatupeba"
    },
    {
      "word": "tatupebusu"
    },
    {
      "word": "taturama"
    },
    {
      "word": "taturana"
    },
    {
      "word": "tatuûasu"
    },
    {
      "english": "tatu trap",
      "word": "mundegûaia"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Tupi entries with etymology texts",
        "Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Tupi lemmas",
        "Old Tupi nouns",
        "Old Tupi terms derived from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
        "Old Tupi terms derived from Proto-Tupian",
        "Old Tupi terms inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
        "Old Tupi terms inherited from Proto-Tupian",
        "Old Tupi unpossessable nouns",
        "Pages with 19 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "tpw:Armadillos"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Pierre Belon (1553) chapter III, in Les observations de plusieurs singularitez et choses memorables trouvées en Grèce, Asie, Judée, Egypte, Arabie et autres pays estranges, book 1 (overall work in Middle French), Paris: G. Corrozet, page 5: “Tatou”"
        },
        {
          "text": "Hans Staden (1557) chapter XXX, in Warhaftige [Hiſtoria und] beſchꝛeibung eyner Landtſchafft der wilden nacketen/grimmigen menſchfreſſer leuthen/in der newenwelt America gelegen [True history and description of a land of wild, naked, fierce man-eating people located in the New World of America], volume 2 (overall work in German), Marburg: Andreas Kolbe, unnumbered page: “Dattu”"
        },
        {
          "text": "André Thevet (1557–1558) chapter 24, in Les singularitez de la France Antarctique [The singularities of France Antarctique] (overall work in Middle French), Paris: Maurice de La Porte, page 48: “Tatou”"
        },
        {
          "text": "Joseph of Anchieta (1560) chapter XXVIII, in Epistola quamplurimarum rerum naturalium quae S. Vicentii (nunc S. Pauli) provinciam incolunt sistens descriptionem (overall work in Latin); republished as Diogo de Toledo Lara Ordonhez, editor, Lisboa: Typis Academiae, 1799, page 20: “Tatû”"
        },
        {
          "text": "Jean de Léry (1578) Histoire d'un voyage fait en la terre du Bresil, autrement dite Amerique [History of a voyage to the land of Brazil, also called America] (overall work in Middle French), La Rochelle: Antoine Chuppin, page 156: “Tatou”"
        },
        {
          "text": "Fernão Cardim (p. 1583) “A Treatiſe of Braſil, written by a Portugall which had long lived there”, in Samuel Purchas, transl., Francis Cooke, compiler, Pvrchas his Pilgrimes, part IV, book VII, chapter I § IIII (overall work in English), London: H. Fetherston, published 1625, page 1302: “Tatu”"
        },
        {
          "text": "Gabriel Soares de Sousa (1587) chapter CII, in Noticia do Brasil (overall work in Portuguese), Salvador; republished as Francisco Adolpho de Varnhagen, editor, Tratado descriptivo do Brazil em 1587, Rio de Janeiro: Laemmert, 1851, page 251: “tatús”"
        },
        {
          "text": "Francisco Soares (1590–1596) “Tatu caualo armado”, in De alguãs Cousas mais notaueis do brasil e de alguñs costumes dos Indios [Of some of Brazil's most notable things and some Indian customs] (overall work in Portuguese), page 41; republished as Antônio Geraldo da Cunha, compiler, Coisas Notáveis do Brasil (Dicionário da Língua Portuguesa; 6), Rio de Janeiro: Instituto Nacional do Livro, 1966, page 111, line 1055: “Tatu”"
        },
        {
          "text": "Claude d'Abbeville (1614) chapter XV, in Hiſtoire de la Miſsion des Peres Capucins en L’Iſle de Maragnan et terres circonuoiſines [History of the Mission of the Capuchin Fathers in the Island of Maranhão and surrounding lands] (overall work in French), Paris: Imprimerie de François Huby, page 96v: “Tatous”"
        },
        {
          "text": "Georg Marcgrave, Willem Piso (1648) Historia Naturalis Brasiliae [Brazilian Natural History], Rerum Naturalium Historiae, book VI, chapter VIII (overall work in Latin), Amsterdam: Elzevir, page 231: “Tatv”"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "armadillo (any mammal in the order Cingulata)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "armadillo",
          "armadillo"
        ],
        [
          "Cingulata",
          "Cingulata#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tatu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tatu meaning in Old Tupi (5.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: unpossessable",
  "path": [
    "tatu"
  ],
  "section": "Old Tupi",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tatu",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Tupi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.