See marakaîá in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "îagûarakangusu, îagûareté, *îagûaruna, îagûarusu",
"roman": "felids",
"word": "îagûara"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "îagûapytangusu",
"word": "sûasuarana"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "marakaîaeté"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "marakaîagûasu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Marakaîagûasu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "marakaîamimbaba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "marakaîamirĩ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrl",
"2": "marakayá"
},
"expansion": "Nheengatu: marakayá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nheengatu: marakayá"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "maracajá",
"3": "gato-maracajá",
"bor": "1",
"der2": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: maracajá, ⇒ gato-maracajá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: maracajá, ⇒ gato-maracajá"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"2": "tup-gua-pro",
"3": "*marakaja",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tupi-Guarani *marakaja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"2": "tup-gua-pro",
"3": "*marakaja"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *marakaja",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gn",
"2": "mbarakaja"
},
"expansion": "Guaraní mbarakaja",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *marakaja.\nCognate with Guaraní mbarakaja.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "o emarakaîá",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "unpossessable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "unpossessable nouns",
"cat4": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "marakaîá (unpossessable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "u"
},
"expansion": "marakaîá (unpossessable)",
"name": "tpw-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧ra‧ka‧îá"
],
"lang": "Old Tupi",
"lang_code": "tpw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Tupi terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "31 19 31 18 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 25 26 22 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 25 26 23 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "tpw",
"name": "Cats",
"orig": "tpw:Cats",
"parents": [
"Felids",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 21 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tpw",
"name": "Ethnonyms",
"orig": "tpw:Ethnonyms",
"parents": [
"Ethnicity",
"Names",
"People",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"small spotted cat of the genus Leopardus. Further details are uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"margay (Leopardus wiedii)"
],
"id": "en-marakaîá-tpw-noun-2tEnsHtK",
"links": [
[
"Leopardus",
"Leopardus#Translingual"
],
[
"Gabriel Soares de Sousa",
"w:Gabriel Soares de Sousa"
],
[
"Noticia do Brasil",
"w:pt:Notícia do Brasil"
],
[
"Claude d'Abbeville",
"w:Claude d'Abbeville"
],
[
"Georg Marcgrave",
"w:Georg Marcgrave"
],
[
"Willem Piso",
"w:Willem Piso"
],
[
"Historia Naturalis Brasiliae",
"w:Historia Naturalis Brasiliae"
],
[
"margay",
"margay"
],
[
"Leopardus wiedii",
"Leopardus wiedii#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "marakaîaeté"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Tupi terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "31 19 31 18 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 25 26 22 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 25 26 23 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "tpw",
"name": "Cats",
"orig": "tpw:Cats",
"parents": [
"Felids",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 21 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tpw",
"name": "Ethnonyms",
"orig": "tpw:Ethnonyms",
"parents": [
"Ethnicity",
"Names",
"People",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"small spotted cat of the genus Leopardus. Further details are uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"ocelot (Leopardus pardalis)"
],
"id": "en-marakaîá-tpw-noun-~vKsc6fh",
"links": [
[
"Leopardus",
"Leopardus#Translingual"
],
[
"Gabriel Soares de Sousa",
"w:Gabriel Soares de Sousa"
],
[
"Noticia do Brasil",
"w:pt:Notícia do Brasil"
],
[
"Claude d'Abbeville",
"w:Claude d'Abbeville"
],
[
"Georg Marcgrave",
"w:Georg Marcgrave"
],
[
"Willem Piso",
"w:Willem Piso"
],
[
"Historia Naturalis Brasiliae",
"w:Historia Naturalis Brasiliae"
],
[
"ocelot",
"ocelot"
],
[
"Leopardus pardalis",
"Leopardus pardalis#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "marakaîaeté"
},
{
"word": "marakaîagûasu"
},
{
"word": "*îagûatyryka"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Tupi terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "31 19 31 18 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 25 26 22 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 25 26 23 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "tpw",
"name": "Cats",
"orig": "tpw:Cats",
"parents": [
"Felids",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 21 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tpw",
"name": "Ethnonyms",
"orig": "tpw:Ethnonyms",
"parents": [
"Ethnicity",
"Names",
"People",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"small spotted cat of the genus Leopardus. Further details are uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"oncilla (Leopardus tigrinus)"
],
"id": "en-marakaîá-tpw-noun-75EA7mWv",
"links": [
[
"Leopardus",
"Leopardus#Translingual"
],
[
"Gabriel Soares de Sousa",
"w:Gabriel Soares de Sousa"
],
[
"Noticia do Brasil",
"w:pt:Notícia do Brasil"
],
[
"Claude d'Abbeville",
"w:Claude d'Abbeville"
],
[
"Georg Marcgrave",
"w:Georg Marcgrave"
],
[
"Willem Piso",
"w:Willem Piso"
],
[
"Historia Naturalis Brasiliae",
"w:Historia Naturalis Brasiliae"
],
[
"oncilla",
"oncilla"
],
[
"Leopardus tigrinus",
"Leopardus tigrinus#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "marakaîaeté"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Tupi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "31 19 31 18 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 25 26 22 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 25 26 23 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "tpw",
"name": "Cats",
"orig": "tpw:Cats",
"parents": [
"Felids",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 40 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "tpw",
"name": "Domestic cats",
"orig": "tpw:Domestic cats",
"parents": [
"Cats",
"Felids",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 21 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tpw",
"name": "Ethnonyms",
"orig": "tpw:Ethnonyms",
"parents": [
"Ethnicity",
"Names",
"People",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"domestic cat (Felis catus)"
],
"id": "en-marakaîá-tpw-noun-k2pad8ba",
"links": [
[
"domestic cat",
"domestic cat"
],
[
"Felis catus",
"Felis catus#Translingual"
]
],
"qualifier": "Late Tupi",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Tupi) domestic cat (Felis catus)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "marakaîamimbaba"
},
{
"word": "bixana"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "— What are your enemies' names?\n— Maracajá […]",
"ref": "1578, Jean de Léry, chapter XIX, in Histoire d'un voyage fait en la terre du Bresil, autrement dite Amerique [History of a voyage to the land of Brazil, also called America] (overall work in Middle French and Old Tupi), La Rochelle: Antoine Chuppin, page 354:",
"text": "Mara-pé perouagérrè-rèrè?\nMargaiat[…]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Maracajá, an indigenous people enemy to the Tupinambá"
],
"id": "en-marakaîá-tpw-noun-Jd7ZW5Jc",
"links": [
[
"Maracajá",
"Maracajá"
],
[
"Tupinambá",
"Tupinambá"
],
[
"Hans Staden",
"w:Hans Staden"
],
[
"Warhaftige [Hiſtoria und] beſchꝛeibung eyner Landtſchafft der wilden nacketen/grimmigen menſchfreſſer leuthen/in der newenwelt America gelegen",
"w:True History: An Account of Cannibal Captivity in Brazil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now historical) Maracajá, an indigenous people enemy to the Tupinambá"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ma.ɾa.kaˈja]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "maragûaó"
}
],
"word": "marakaîá"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Tupi lemmas",
"Old Tupi nouns",
"Old Tupi terms derived from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
"Old Tupi terms inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
"Old Tupi unpossessable nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Old Tupi/a",
"Rhymes:Old Tupi/a/4 syllables",
"tpw:Cats",
"tpw:Domestic cats",
"tpw:Ethnonyms"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"alt": "îagûarakangusu, îagûareté, *îagûaruna, îagûarusu",
"roman": "felids",
"word": "îagûara"
},
{
"roman": "îagûapytangusu",
"word": "sûasuarana"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "marakaîaeté"
},
{
"word": "marakaîagûasu"
},
{
"word": "Marakaîagûasu"
},
{
"word": "marakaîamimbaba"
},
{
"word": "marakaîamirĩ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrl",
"2": "marakayá"
},
"expansion": "Nheengatu: marakayá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nheengatu: marakayá"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "maracajá",
"3": "gato-maracajá",
"bor": "1",
"der2": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: maracajá, ⇒ gato-maracajá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: maracajá, ⇒ gato-maracajá"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"2": "tup-gua-pro",
"3": "*marakaja",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tupi-Guarani *marakaja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"2": "tup-gua-pro",
"3": "*marakaja"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *marakaja",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gn",
"2": "mbarakaja"
},
"expansion": "Guaraní mbarakaja",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *marakaja.\nCognate with Guaraní mbarakaja.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "o emarakaîá",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "unpossessable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "unpossessable nouns",
"cat4": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "marakaîá (unpossessable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "u"
},
"expansion": "marakaîá (unpossessable)",
"name": "tpw-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧ra‧ka‧îá"
],
"lang": "Old Tupi",
"lang_code": "tpw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Tupi terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"glosses": [
"small spotted cat of the genus Leopardus. Further details are uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"margay (Leopardus wiedii)"
],
"links": [
[
"Leopardus",
"Leopardus#Translingual"
],
[
"Gabriel Soares de Sousa",
"w:Gabriel Soares de Sousa"
],
[
"Noticia do Brasil",
"w:pt:Notícia do Brasil"
],
[
"Claude d'Abbeville",
"w:Claude d'Abbeville"
],
[
"Georg Marcgrave",
"w:Georg Marcgrave"
],
[
"Willem Piso",
"w:Willem Piso"
],
[
"Historia Naturalis Brasiliae",
"w:Historia Naturalis Brasiliae"
],
[
"margay",
"margay"
],
[
"Leopardus wiedii",
"Leopardus wiedii#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "marakaîaeté"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Tupi terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"glosses": [
"small spotted cat of the genus Leopardus. Further details are uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"ocelot (Leopardus pardalis)"
],
"links": [
[
"Leopardus",
"Leopardus#Translingual"
],
[
"Gabriel Soares de Sousa",
"w:Gabriel Soares de Sousa"
],
[
"Noticia do Brasil",
"w:pt:Notícia do Brasil"
],
[
"Claude d'Abbeville",
"w:Claude d'Abbeville"
],
[
"Georg Marcgrave",
"w:Georg Marcgrave"
],
[
"Willem Piso",
"w:Willem Piso"
],
[
"Historia Naturalis Brasiliae",
"w:Historia Naturalis Brasiliae"
],
[
"ocelot",
"ocelot"
],
[
"Leopardus pardalis",
"Leopardus pardalis#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "marakaîaeté"
},
{
"word": "marakaîagûasu"
},
{
"word": "*îagûatyryka"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Tupi terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"glosses": [
"small spotted cat of the genus Leopardus. Further details are uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"oncilla (Leopardus tigrinus)"
],
"links": [
[
"Leopardus",
"Leopardus#Translingual"
],
[
"Gabriel Soares de Sousa",
"w:Gabriel Soares de Sousa"
],
[
"Noticia do Brasil",
"w:pt:Notícia do Brasil"
],
[
"Claude d'Abbeville",
"w:Claude d'Abbeville"
],
[
"Georg Marcgrave",
"w:Georg Marcgrave"
],
[
"Willem Piso",
"w:Willem Piso"
],
[
"Historia Naturalis Brasiliae",
"w:Historia Naturalis Brasiliae"
],
[
"oncilla",
"oncilla"
],
[
"Leopardus tigrinus",
"Leopardus tigrinus#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "marakaîaeté"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Late Tupi"
],
"glosses": [
"domestic cat (Felis catus)"
],
"links": [
[
"domestic cat",
"domestic cat"
],
[
"Felis catus",
"Felis catus#Translingual"
]
],
"qualifier": "Late Tupi",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Tupi) domestic cat (Felis catus)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "marakaîamimbaba"
},
{
"word": "bixana"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Tupi terms with historical senses",
"Old Tupi terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "— What are your enemies' names?\n— Maracajá […]",
"ref": "1578, Jean de Léry, chapter XIX, in Histoire d'un voyage fait en la terre du Bresil, autrement dite Amerique [History of a voyage to the land of Brazil, also called America] (overall work in Middle French and Old Tupi), La Rochelle: Antoine Chuppin, page 354:",
"text": "Mara-pé perouagérrè-rèrè?\nMargaiat[…]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Maracajá, an indigenous people enemy to the Tupinambá"
],
"links": [
[
"Maracajá",
"Maracajá"
],
[
"Tupinambá",
"Tupinambá"
],
[
"Hans Staden",
"w:Hans Staden"
],
[
"Warhaftige [Hiſtoria und] beſchꝛeibung eyner Landtſchafft der wilden nacketen/grimmigen menſchfreſſer leuthen/in der newenwelt America gelegen",
"w:True History: An Account of Cannibal Captivity in Brazil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now historical) Maracajá, an indigenous people enemy to the Tupinambá"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ma.ɾa.kaˈja]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "maragûaó"
}
],
"word": "marakaîá"
}
Download raw JSONL data for marakaîá meaning in Old Tupi (5.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: unpossessable",
"path": [
"marakaîá"
],
"section": "Old Tupi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "marakaîá",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Tupi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.