"a'yra" meaning in Old Tupi

See a'yra in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /aˈʔɨ.ɾa/ Forms: ta'yra [absolute], aîyra [feminine]
Rhymes: -ɨɾa Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-aʔɨr (“son of a man”), from Proto-Tupian *aʔɨt (“son of a man”). Cognate with Mbyá Guaraní a'y. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|tpw|tup-gua-pro|*-aʔɨr||son of a man|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-aʔɨr (“son of a man”), {{inh+|tpw|tup-gua-pro|*-aʔɨr||son of a man}} Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-aʔɨr (“son of a man”), {{inh|tpw|tup-pro|*aʔɨt||son of a man}} Proto-Tupian *aʔɨt (“son of a man”), {{cog|gun|a'y}} Mbyá Guaraní a'y Head templates: {{head|tpw|noun|possessable||IIb class pluriform||absolute|ta'yra|R1|ra'yra|R2|ta'yra||o ea'yra|female equivalent|aîyra|||cat2=IIb class nouns|cat3=possessable nouns|cat4=pluriform nouns|head=}} a'yra (possessable, IIb class pluriform, absolute ta'yra, R1 ra'yra, R2 ta'yra, female equivalent aîyra), {{tpw-noun|p|IIb|f=aîyra}} a'yra (possessable, IIb class pluriform, absolute ta'yra, R1 ra'yra, R2 ta'yra, female equivalent aîyra)
  1. son of a man
    Sense id: en-a'yra-tpw-noun-Y8wb~keR Categories (other): Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header: 34 1 38 4 1 20 2 0
  2. fraternal nephew (son of one's brother)
    Sense id: en-a'yra-tpw-noun-Wh5gOs-C
  3. first cousin once removed (son of a male first cousin) Categories (topical): Bodily fluids, Male family members Categories (lifeform): Baby animals
    Sense id: en-a'yra-tpw-noun-l1jyKMKy Disambiguation of Bodily fluids: 28 7 38 4 2 17 3 1 Disambiguation of Male family members: 13 21 39 9 2 9 7 1 Disambiguation of Baby animals: 22 4 35 8 6 15 9 1 Categories (other): Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header: 34 1 38 4 1 20 2 0 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 1 40 4 2 19 2 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 1 41 3 1 20 1 1
  4. pup; cub (male young of a male animal)
    Sense id: en-a'yra-tpw-noun-AQ~GWGvA
  5. (figurative) child (man considered a product of a place); native of; from Tags: figuratively Synonyms: tapiîara
    Sense id: en-a'yra-tpw-noun-CgELFJS-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ayra [obsolete]
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /aˈʔɨ.ɾa/ Forms: ta'yra [absolute]
Rhymes: -ɨɾa Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-aʔɨr (“son of a man”), from Proto-Tupian *aʔɨt (“son of a man”). Cognate with Mbyá Guaraní a'y. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|tpw|tup-gua-pro|*-aʔɨr||son of a man|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-aʔɨr (“son of a man”), {{inh+|tpw|tup-gua-pro|*-aʔɨr||son of a man}} Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-aʔɨr (“son of a man”), {{inh|tpw|tup-pro|*aʔɨt||son of a man}} Proto-Tupian *aʔɨt (“son of a man”), {{cog|gun|a'y}} Mbyá Guaraní a'y Head templates: {{head|tpw|noun|possessable||IIb class pluriform||absolute|ta'yra|R1|ra'yra|R2|ta'yra||o ea'yra|||||cat2=IIb class nouns|cat3=possessable nouns|cat4=pluriform nouns|head=}} a'yra (possessable, IIb class pluriform, absolute ta'yra, R1 ra'yra, R2 ta'yra), {{tpw-noun|p|IIb}} a'yra (possessable, IIb class pluriform, absolute ta'yra, R1 ra'yra, R2 ta'yra)
  1. relatives; kinfolk Synonyms: anama, a'ysé, maranungara, mũ
    Sense id: en-a'yra-tpw-noun-ucKuW0pe Categories (other): Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header: 34 1 38 4 1 20 2 0
  2. offspring of a man
    Sense id: en-a'yra-tpw-noun-KJdv-DOx
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ayra [obsolete]
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /aˈʔɨ.ɾa/ Forms: ta'yra [absolute]
Rhymes: -ɨɾa Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *a-ʔɨr (“semen, son of a man, small”), from Proto-Tupian *kˀɨt (“semen”). Doublet of a'yrĩ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|tpw|tup-gua-pro|*a-ʔɨr||semen, son of a man, small|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Tupi-Guarani *a-ʔɨr (“semen, son of a man, small”), {{inh+|tpw|tup-gua-pro|*a-ʔɨr||semen, son of a man, small}} Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *a-ʔɨr (“semen, son of a man, small”), {{inh|tpw|tup-pro|*kˀɨt||semen}} Proto-Tupian *kˀɨt (“semen”), {{doublet|tpw|a'yrĩ}} Doublet of a'yrĩ Head templates: {{head|tpw|noun|possessable||IIb class pluriform||absolute|ta'yra|R1|ra'yra|R2|ta'yra||o ea'yra|||||cat2=IIb class nouns|cat3=possessable nouns|cat4=pluriform nouns|head=}} a'yra (possessable, IIb class pluriform, absolute ta'yra, R1 ra'yra, R2 ta'yra), {{tpw-noun|p|IIb}} a'yra (possessable, IIb class pluriform, absolute ta'yra, R1 ra'yra, R2 ta'yra)
  1. semen Synonyms: api'aỹîa
    Sense id: en-a'yra-tpw-noun-LDLBVs8a
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ayra [obsolete]
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yrl",
            "2": "taíra"
          },
          "expansion": "Nheengatu: taíra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nheengatu: taíra"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-gua-pro",
        "3": "*-aʔɨr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "son of a man",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-aʔɨr (“son of a man”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-gua-pro",
        "3": "*-aʔɨr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "son of a man"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-aʔɨr (“son of a man”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-pro",
        "3": "*aʔɨt",
        "4": "",
        "5": "son of a man"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tupian *aʔɨt (“son of a man”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gun",
        "2": "a'y"
      },
      "expansion": "Mbyá Guaraní a'y",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-aʔɨr (“son of a man”), from Proto-Tupian *aʔɨt (“son of a man”).\nCognate with Mbyá Guaraní a'y.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ta'yra",
      "tags": [
        "absolute"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aîyra",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "10": "ra'yra",
        "11": "R2",
        "12": "ta'yra",
        "13": "",
        "14": "o ea'yra",
        "15": "female equivalent",
        "16": "aîyra",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "possessable",
        "4": "",
        "5": "IIb class pluriform",
        "6": "",
        "7": "absolute",
        "8": "ta'yra",
        "9": "R1",
        "cat2": "IIb class nouns",
        "cat3": "possessable nouns",
        "cat4": "pluriform nouns",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "a'yra (possessable, IIb class pluriform, absolute ta'yra, R1 ra'yra, R2 ta'yra, female equivalent aîyra)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p",
        "2": "IIb",
        "f": "aîyra"
      },
      "expansion": "a'yra (possessable, IIb class pluriform, absolute ta'yra, R1 ra'yra, R2 ta'yra, female equivalent aîyra)",
      "name": "tpw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧'y‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Old Tupi",
  "lang_code": "tpw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 1 38 4 1 20 2 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "son of a man"
      ],
      "id": "en-a'yra-tpw-noun-Y8wb~keR",
      "links": [
        [
          "son",
          "son"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fraternal nephew (son of one's brother)"
      ],
      "id": "en-a'yra-tpw-noun-Wh5gOs-C",
      "links": [
        [
          "fraternal nephew",
          "fraternal nephew"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 1 38 4 1 20 2 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 1 40 4 2 19 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 1 41 3 1 20 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 4 35 8 6 15 9 1",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "tpw",
          "name": "Baby animals",
          "orig": "tpw:Baby animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 7 38 4 2 17 3 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tpw",
          "name": "Bodily fluids",
          "orig": "tpw:Bodily fluids",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Liquids",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Matter",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 21 39 9 2 9 7 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tpw",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "tpw:Male family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Male people",
            "Family",
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first cousin once removed (son of a male first cousin)"
      ],
      "id": "en-a'yra-tpw-noun-l1jyKMKy",
      "links": [
        [
          "first cousin once removed",
          "first cousin once removed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pup; cub (male young of a male animal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-a'yra-tpw-noun-AQ~GWGvA",
      "links": [
        [
          "pup",
          "pup"
        ],
        [
          "cub",
          "cub"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "child (man considered a product of a place); native of; from"
      ],
      "id": "en-a'yra-tpw-noun-CgELFJS-",
      "links": [
        [
          "child",
          "child"
        ],
        [
          "native",
          "native"
        ],
        [
          "from",
          "from"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) child (man considered a product of a place); native of; from"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tapiîara"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʔɨ.ɾa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨɾa"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ayra"
    }
  ],
  "word": "a'yra"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-gua-pro",
        "3": "*-aʔɨr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "son of a man",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-aʔɨr (“son of a man”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-gua-pro",
        "3": "*-aʔɨr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "son of a man"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-aʔɨr (“son of a man”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-pro",
        "3": "*aʔɨt",
        "4": "",
        "5": "son of a man"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tupian *aʔɨt (“son of a man”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gun",
        "2": "a'y"
      },
      "expansion": "Mbyá Guaraní a'y",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-aʔɨr (“son of a man”), from Proto-Tupian *aʔɨt (“son of a man”).\nCognate with Mbyá Guaraní a'y.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ta'yra",
      "tags": [
        "absolute"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "10": "ra'yra",
        "11": "R2",
        "12": "ta'yra",
        "13": "",
        "14": "o ea'yra",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "possessable",
        "4": "",
        "5": "IIb class pluriform",
        "6": "",
        "7": "absolute",
        "8": "ta'yra",
        "9": "R1",
        "cat2": "IIb class nouns",
        "cat3": "possessable nouns",
        "cat4": "pluriform nouns",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "a'yra (possessable, IIb class pluriform, absolute ta'yra, R1 ra'yra, R2 ta'yra)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p",
        "2": "IIb"
      },
      "expansion": "a'yra (possessable, IIb class pluriform, absolute ta'yra, R1 ra'yra, R2 ta'yra)",
      "name": "tpw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧'y‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Old Tupi",
  "lang_code": "tpw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 1 38 4 1 20 2 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "relatives; kinfolk"
      ],
      "id": "en-a'yra-tpw-noun-ucKuW0pe",
      "links": [
        [
          "relatives",
          "relatives"
        ],
        [
          "kinfolk",
          "kinfolk"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "anama"
        },
        {
          "word": "a'ysé"
        },
        {
          "word": "maranungara"
        },
        {
          "word": "mũ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "offspring of a man"
      ],
      "id": "en-a'yra-tpw-noun-KJdv-DOx",
      "links": [
        [
          "offspring",
          "offspring"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʔɨ.ɾa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨɾa"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ayra"
    }
  ],
  "word": "a'yra"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-gua-pro",
        "3": "*a-ʔɨr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "semen, son of a man, small",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tupi-Guarani *a-ʔɨr (“semen, son of a man, small”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-gua-pro",
        "3": "*a-ʔɨr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "semen, son of a man, small"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *a-ʔɨr (“semen, son of a man, small”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-pro",
        "3": "*kˀɨt",
        "4": "",
        "5": "semen"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tupian *kˀɨt (“semen”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "a'yrĩ"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of a'yrĩ",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *a-ʔɨr (“semen, son of a man, small”), from Proto-Tupian *kˀɨt (“semen”). Doublet of a'yrĩ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ta'yra",
      "tags": [
        "absolute"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "10": "ra'yra",
        "11": "R2",
        "12": "ta'yra",
        "13": "",
        "14": "o ea'yra",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "possessable",
        "4": "",
        "5": "IIb class pluriform",
        "6": "",
        "7": "absolute",
        "8": "ta'yra",
        "9": "R1",
        "cat2": "IIb class nouns",
        "cat3": "possessable nouns",
        "cat4": "pluriform nouns",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "a'yra (possessable, IIb class pluriform, absolute ta'yra, R1 ra'yra, R2 ta'yra)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p",
        "2": "IIb"
      },
      "expansion": "a'yra (possessable, IIb class pluriform, absolute ta'yra, R1 ra'yra, R2 ta'yra)",
      "name": "tpw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧'y‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Old Tupi",
  "lang_code": "tpw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "semen"
      ],
      "id": "en-a'yra-tpw-noun-LDLBVs8a",
      "links": [
        [
          "semen",
          "semen"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "api'aỹîa"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʔɨ.ɾa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨɾa"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ayra"
    }
  ],
  "word": "a'yra"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Tupi IIb class nouns",
    "Old Tupi doublets",
    "Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Tupi lemmas",
    "Old Tupi nouns",
    "Old Tupi pluriform nouns",
    "Old Tupi possessable nouns",
    "Old Tupi terms derived from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
    "Old Tupi terms derived from Proto-Tupian",
    "Old Tupi terms inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
    "Old Tupi terms inherited from Proto-Tupian",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Old Tupi/ɨɾa",
    "Rhymes:Old Tupi/ɨɾa/3 syllables",
    "tpw:Baby animals",
    "tpw:Bodily fluids",
    "tpw:Male family members"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yrl",
            "2": "taíra"
          },
          "expansion": "Nheengatu: taíra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nheengatu: taíra"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-gua-pro",
        "3": "*-aʔɨr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "son of a man",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-aʔɨr (“son of a man”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-gua-pro",
        "3": "*-aʔɨr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "son of a man"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-aʔɨr (“son of a man”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-pro",
        "3": "*aʔɨt",
        "4": "",
        "5": "son of a man"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tupian *aʔɨt (“son of a man”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gun",
        "2": "a'y"
      },
      "expansion": "Mbyá Guaraní a'y",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-aʔɨr (“son of a man”), from Proto-Tupian *aʔɨt (“son of a man”).\nCognate with Mbyá Guaraní a'y.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ta'yra",
      "tags": [
        "absolute"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aîyra",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "10": "ra'yra",
        "11": "R2",
        "12": "ta'yra",
        "13": "",
        "14": "o ea'yra",
        "15": "female equivalent",
        "16": "aîyra",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "possessable",
        "4": "",
        "5": "IIb class pluriform",
        "6": "",
        "7": "absolute",
        "8": "ta'yra",
        "9": "R1",
        "cat2": "IIb class nouns",
        "cat3": "possessable nouns",
        "cat4": "pluriform nouns",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "a'yra (possessable, IIb class pluriform, absolute ta'yra, R1 ra'yra, R2 ta'yra, female equivalent aîyra)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p",
        "2": "IIb",
        "f": "aîyra"
      },
      "expansion": "a'yra (possessable, IIb class pluriform, absolute ta'yra, R1 ra'yra, R2 ta'yra, female equivalent aîyra)",
      "name": "tpw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧'y‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Old Tupi",
  "lang_code": "tpw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "son of a man"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "son",
          "son"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fraternal nephew (son of one's brother)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fraternal nephew",
          "fraternal nephew"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "first cousin once removed (son of a male first cousin)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "first cousin once removed",
          "first cousin once removed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pup; cub (male young of a male animal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pup",
          "pup"
        ],
        [
          "cub",
          "cub"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "child (man considered a product of a place); native of; from"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "child",
          "child"
        ],
        [
          "native",
          "native"
        ],
        [
          "from",
          "from"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) child (man considered a product of a place); native of; from"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tapiîara"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʔɨ.ɾa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨɾa"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ayra"
    }
  ],
  "word": "a'yra"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Tupi IIb class nouns",
    "Old Tupi doublets",
    "Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Tupi lemmas",
    "Old Tupi nouns",
    "Old Tupi pluriform nouns",
    "Old Tupi possessable nouns",
    "Old Tupi terms derived from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
    "Old Tupi terms derived from Proto-Tupian",
    "Old Tupi terms inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
    "Old Tupi terms inherited from Proto-Tupian",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Old Tupi/ɨɾa",
    "Rhymes:Old Tupi/ɨɾa/3 syllables",
    "tpw:Baby animals",
    "tpw:Bodily fluids",
    "tpw:Male family members"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-gua-pro",
        "3": "*-aʔɨr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "son of a man",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-aʔɨr (“son of a man”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-gua-pro",
        "3": "*-aʔɨr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "son of a man"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-aʔɨr (“son of a man”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-pro",
        "3": "*aʔɨt",
        "4": "",
        "5": "son of a man"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tupian *aʔɨt (“son of a man”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gun",
        "2": "a'y"
      },
      "expansion": "Mbyá Guaraní a'y",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-aʔɨr (“son of a man”), from Proto-Tupian *aʔɨt (“son of a man”).\nCognate with Mbyá Guaraní a'y.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ta'yra",
      "tags": [
        "absolute"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "10": "ra'yra",
        "11": "R2",
        "12": "ta'yra",
        "13": "",
        "14": "o ea'yra",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "possessable",
        "4": "",
        "5": "IIb class pluriform",
        "6": "",
        "7": "absolute",
        "8": "ta'yra",
        "9": "R1",
        "cat2": "IIb class nouns",
        "cat3": "possessable nouns",
        "cat4": "pluriform nouns",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "a'yra (possessable, IIb class pluriform, absolute ta'yra, R1 ra'yra, R2 ta'yra)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p",
        "2": "IIb"
      },
      "expansion": "a'yra (possessable, IIb class pluriform, absolute ta'yra, R1 ra'yra, R2 ta'yra)",
      "name": "tpw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧'y‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Old Tupi",
  "lang_code": "tpw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "relatives; kinfolk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "relatives",
          "relatives"
        ],
        [
          "kinfolk",
          "kinfolk"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "anama"
        },
        {
          "word": "a'ysé"
        },
        {
          "word": "maranungara"
        },
        {
          "word": "mũ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "offspring of a man"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "offspring",
          "offspring"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʔɨ.ɾa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨɾa"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ayra"
    }
  ],
  "word": "a'yra"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Tupi IIb class nouns",
    "Old Tupi doublets",
    "Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Tupi lemmas",
    "Old Tupi nouns",
    "Old Tupi pluriform nouns",
    "Old Tupi possessable nouns",
    "Old Tupi terms derived from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
    "Old Tupi terms derived from Proto-Tupian",
    "Old Tupi terms inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
    "Old Tupi terms inherited from Proto-Tupian",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Old Tupi/ɨɾa",
    "Rhymes:Old Tupi/ɨɾa/3 syllables",
    "tpw:Baby animals",
    "tpw:Bodily fluids",
    "tpw:Male family members"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-gua-pro",
        "3": "*a-ʔɨr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "semen, son of a man, small",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tupi-Guarani *a-ʔɨr (“semen, son of a man, small”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-gua-pro",
        "3": "*a-ʔɨr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "semen, son of a man, small"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *a-ʔɨr (“semen, son of a man, small”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-pro",
        "3": "*kˀɨt",
        "4": "",
        "5": "semen"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tupian *kˀɨt (“semen”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "a'yrĩ"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of a'yrĩ",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *a-ʔɨr (“semen, son of a man, small”), from Proto-Tupian *kˀɨt (“semen”). Doublet of a'yrĩ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ta'yra",
      "tags": [
        "absolute"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "10": "ra'yra",
        "11": "R2",
        "12": "ta'yra",
        "13": "",
        "14": "o ea'yra",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "possessable",
        "4": "",
        "5": "IIb class pluriform",
        "6": "",
        "7": "absolute",
        "8": "ta'yra",
        "9": "R1",
        "cat2": "IIb class nouns",
        "cat3": "possessable nouns",
        "cat4": "pluriform nouns",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "a'yra (possessable, IIb class pluriform, absolute ta'yra, R1 ra'yra, R2 ta'yra)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p",
        "2": "IIb"
      },
      "expansion": "a'yra (possessable, IIb class pluriform, absolute ta'yra, R1 ra'yra, R2 ta'yra)",
      "name": "tpw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧'y‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Old Tupi",
  "lang_code": "tpw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "semen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "semen",
          "semen"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "api'aỹîa"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʔɨ.ɾa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨɾa"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ayra"
    }
  ],
  "word": "a'yra"
}

Download raw JSONL data for a'yra meaning in Old Tupi (8.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: possessable",
  "path": [
    "a'yra"
  ],
  "section": "Old Tupi",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "a'yra",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: IIb class pluriform",
  "path": [
    "a'yra"
  ],
  "section": "Old Tupi",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "a'yra",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: R1 ra'yra",
  "path": [
    "a'yra"
  ],
  "section": "Old Tupi",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "a'yra",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: R2 ta'yra",
  "path": [
    "a'yra"
  ],
  "section": "Old Tupi",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "a'yra",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: possessable",
  "path": [
    "a'yra"
  ],
  "section": "Old Tupi",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "a'yra",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: IIb class pluriform",
  "path": [
    "a'yra"
  ],
  "section": "Old Tupi",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "a'yra",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: R1 ra'yra",
  "path": [
    "a'yra"
  ],
  "section": "Old Tupi",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "a'yra",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: R2 ta'yra",
  "path": [
    "a'yra"
  ],
  "section": "Old Tupi",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "a'yra",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: possessable",
  "path": [
    "a'yra"
  ],
  "section": "Old Tupi",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "a'yra",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: IIb class pluriform",
  "path": [
    "a'yra"
  ],
  "section": "Old Tupi",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "a'yra",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: R1 ra'yra",
  "path": [
    "a'yra"
  ],
  "section": "Old Tupi",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "a'yra",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: R2 ta'yra",
  "path": [
    "a'yra"
  ],
  "section": "Old Tupi",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "a'yra",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Tupi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.