"a'yra" meaning in All languages combined

See a'yra on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Tupi]

IPA: /aˈʔɨ.ɾa/ Forms: ta'yra [absolute], aîyra [feminine]
Rhymes: -ɨɾa Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-aʔɨr (“son of a man”), from Proto-Tupian *aʔɨt (“son of a man”). Cognate with Mbyá Guaraní a'y. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|tpw|tup-gua-pro|*-aʔɨr||son of a man|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-aʔɨr (“son of a man”), {{inh+|tpw|tup-gua-pro|*-aʔɨr||son of a man}} Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-aʔɨr (“son of a man”), {{inh|tpw|tup-pro|*aʔɨt||son of a man}} Proto-Tupian *aʔɨt (“son of a man”), {{cog|gun|a'y}} Mbyá Guaraní a'y Head templates: {{head|tpw|noun|IIb class pluriform||absolute|ta'yra|R1|ra'yra|R2|ta'yra||o ea'yra|female equivalent|aîyra|||cat2=IIb class nouns|cat3=possessable nouns|cat4=pluriform nouns|head=}} a'yra (IIb class pluriform, absolute ta'yra, R1 ra'yra, R2 ta'yra, female equivalent aîyra), {{tpw-noun|p|IIb|f=aîyra}} a'yra (IIb class pluriform, absolute ta'yra, R1 ra'yra, R2 ta'yra, female equivalent aîyra) (possessable)
  1. son of a man Categories (topical): Bodily fluids Categories (lifeform): Baby animals
    Sense id: en-a'yra-tpw-noun-Y8wb~keR Disambiguation of Bodily fluids: 18 32 28 4 2 10 6 1 Disambiguation of Baby animals: 16 25 24 8 6 10 9 1
  2. fraternal nephew (son of one's brother) Categories (topical): Bodily fluids, Male family members Categories (lifeform): Baby animals
    Sense id: en-a'yra-tpw-noun-Wh5gOs-C Disambiguation of Bodily fluids: 18 32 28 4 2 10 6 1 Disambiguation of Male family members: 9 32 33 9 2 6 7 1 Disambiguation of Baby animals: 16 25 24 8 6 10 9 1
  3. first cousin once removed (son of a male first cousin) Categories (topical): Bodily fluids, Male family members Categories (lifeform): Baby animals
    Sense id: en-a'yra-tpw-noun-l1jyKMKy Disambiguation of Bodily fluids: 18 32 28 4 2 10 6 1 Disambiguation of Male family members: 9 32 33 9 2 6 7 1 Disambiguation of Baby animals: 16 25 24 8 6 10 9 1 Categories (other): Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header: 18 26 40 3 1 11 1 0
  4. pup; cub (male young of a male animal)
    Sense id: en-a'yra-tpw-noun-AQ~GWGvA
  5. (figurative) child (man considered a product of a place); native of; from Tags: figuratively Synonyms: tapiîara
    Sense id: en-a'yra-tpw-noun-CgELFJS-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ayra [obsolete]
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Old Tupi]

IPA: /aˈʔɨ.ɾa/ Forms: ta'yra [absolute]
Rhymes: -ɨɾa Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-aʔɨr (“son of a man”), from Proto-Tupian *aʔɨt (“son of a man”). Cognate with Mbyá Guaraní a'y. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|tpw|tup-gua-pro|*-aʔɨr||son of a man|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-aʔɨr (“son of a man”), {{inh+|tpw|tup-gua-pro|*-aʔɨr||son of a man}} Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-aʔɨr (“son of a man”), {{inh|tpw|tup-pro|*aʔɨt||son of a man}} Proto-Tupian *aʔɨt (“son of a man”), {{cog|gun|a'y}} Mbyá Guaraní a'y Head templates: {{head|tpw|noun|IIb class pluriform||absolute|ta'yra|R1|ra'yra|R2|ta'yra||o ea'yra|||||cat2=IIb class nouns|cat3=possessable nouns|cat4=pluriform nouns|head=}} a'yra (IIb class pluriform, absolute ta'yra, R1 ra'yra, R2 ta'yra), {{tpw-noun|p|IIb}} a'yra (IIb class pluriform, absolute ta'yra, R1 ra'yra, R2 ta'yra) (possessable)
  1. relatives; kinfolk Categories (topical): Bodily fluids Synonyms: anama, a'ysé, maranungara,
    Sense id: en-a'yra-tpw-noun-ucKuW0pe Disambiguation of Bodily fluids: 18 32 28 4 2 10 6 1
  2. offspring of a man
    Sense id: en-a'yra-tpw-noun-KJdv-DOx
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ayra [obsolete]
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Old Tupi]

IPA: /aˈʔɨ.ɾa/ Forms: ta'yra [absolute]
Rhymes: -ɨɾa Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *a-ʔɨr (“semen, son of a man, small”), from Proto-Tupian *kˀɨt (“semen”). Doublet of a'yrĩ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|tpw|tup-gua-pro|*a-ʔɨr||semen, son of a man, small|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Tupi-Guarani *a-ʔɨr (“semen, son of a man, small”), {{inh+|tpw|tup-gua-pro|*a-ʔɨr||semen, son of a man, small}} Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *a-ʔɨr (“semen, son of a man, small”), {{inh|tpw|tup-pro|*kˀɨt||semen}} Proto-Tupian *kˀɨt (“semen”), {{doublet|tpw|a'yrĩ}} Doublet of a'yrĩ Head templates: {{head|tpw|noun|IIb class pluriform||absolute|ta'yra|R1|ra'yra|R2|ta'yra||o ea'yra|||||cat2=IIb class nouns|cat3=possessable nouns|cat4=pluriform nouns|head=}} a'yra (IIb class pluriform, absolute ta'yra, R1 ra'yra, R2 ta'yra), {{tpw-noun|p|IIb}} a'yra (IIb class pluriform, absolute ta'yra, R1 ra'yra, R2 ta'yra) (possessable)
  1. semen Synonyms: api'aỹîa
    Sense id: en-a'yra-tpw-noun-LDLBVs8a
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ayra [obsolete]
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for a'yra meaning in All languages combined (10.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yrl",
            "2": "taíra"
          },
          "expansion": "Nheengatu: taíra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nheengatu: taíra"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-gua-pro",
        "3": "*-aʔɨr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "son of a man",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-aʔɨr (“son of a man”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-gua-pro",
        "3": "*-aʔɨr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "son of a man"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-aʔɨr (“son of a man”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-pro",
        "3": "*aʔɨt",
        "4": "",
        "5": "son of a man"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tupian *aʔɨt (“son of a man”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gun",
        "2": "a'y"
      },
      "expansion": "Mbyá Guaraní a'y",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-aʔɨr (“son of a man”), from Proto-Tupian *aʔɨt (“son of a man”).\nCognate with Mbyá Guaraní a'y.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ta'yra",
      "tags": [
        "absolute"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aîyra",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "10": "ta'yra",
        "11": "",
        "12": "o ea'yra",
        "13": "female equivalent",
        "14": "aîyra",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "IIb class pluriform",
        "4": "",
        "5": "absolute",
        "6": "ta'yra",
        "7": "R1",
        "8": "ra'yra",
        "9": "R2",
        "cat2": "IIb class nouns",
        "cat3": "possessable nouns",
        "cat4": "pluriform nouns",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "a'yra (IIb class pluriform, absolute ta'yra, R1 ra'yra, R2 ta'yra, female equivalent aîyra)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p",
        "2": "IIb",
        "f": "aîyra"
      },
      "expansion": "a'yra (IIb class pluriform, absolute ta'yra, R1 ra'yra, R2 ta'yra, female equivalent aîyra) (possessable)",
      "name": "tpw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧'y‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Old Tupi",
  "lang_code": "tpw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 25 24 8 6 10 9 1",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "tpw",
          "name": "Baby animals",
          "orig": "tpw:Baby animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 32 28 4 2 10 6 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tpw",
          "name": "Bodily fluids",
          "orig": "tpw:Bodily fluids",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Liquids",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Matter",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "son of a man"
      ],
      "id": "en-a'yra-tpw-noun-Y8wb~keR",
      "links": [
        [
          "son",
          "son"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 25 24 8 6 10 9 1",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "tpw",
          "name": "Baby animals",
          "orig": "tpw:Baby animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 32 28 4 2 10 6 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tpw",
          "name": "Bodily fluids",
          "orig": "tpw:Bodily fluids",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Liquids",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Matter",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 32 33 9 2 6 7 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tpw",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "tpw:Male family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Male people",
            "Family",
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fraternal nephew (son of one's brother)"
      ],
      "id": "en-a'yra-tpw-noun-Wh5gOs-C",
      "links": [
        [
          "fraternal nephew",
          "fraternal nephew"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 26 40 3 1 11 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 25 24 8 6 10 9 1",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "tpw",
          "name": "Baby animals",
          "orig": "tpw:Baby animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 32 28 4 2 10 6 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tpw",
          "name": "Bodily fluids",
          "orig": "tpw:Bodily fluids",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Liquids",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Matter",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 32 33 9 2 6 7 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tpw",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "tpw:Male family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Male people",
            "Family",
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first cousin once removed (son of a male first cousin)"
      ],
      "id": "en-a'yra-tpw-noun-l1jyKMKy",
      "links": [
        [
          "first cousin once removed",
          "first cousin once removed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pup; cub (male young of a male animal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-a'yra-tpw-noun-AQ~GWGvA",
      "links": [
        [
          "pup",
          "pup"
        ],
        [
          "cub",
          "cub"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "child (man considered a product of a place); native of; from"
      ],
      "id": "en-a'yra-tpw-noun-CgELFJS-",
      "links": [
        [
          "child",
          "child"
        ],
        [
          "native",
          "native"
        ],
        [
          "from",
          "from"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) child (man considered a product of a place); native of; from"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tapiîara"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʔɨ.ɾa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨɾa"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ayra"
    }
  ],
  "word": "a'yra"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-gua-pro",
        "3": "*-aʔɨr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "son of a man",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-aʔɨr (“son of a man”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-gua-pro",
        "3": "*-aʔɨr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "son of a man"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-aʔɨr (“son of a man”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-pro",
        "3": "*aʔɨt",
        "4": "",
        "5": "son of a man"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tupian *aʔɨt (“son of a man”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gun",
        "2": "a'y"
      },
      "expansion": "Mbyá Guaraní a'y",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-aʔɨr (“son of a man”), from Proto-Tupian *aʔɨt (“son of a man”).\nCognate with Mbyá Guaraní a'y.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ta'yra",
      "tags": [
        "absolute"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "10": "ta'yra",
        "11": "",
        "12": "o ea'yra",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "IIb class pluriform",
        "4": "",
        "5": "absolute",
        "6": "ta'yra",
        "7": "R1",
        "8": "ra'yra",
        "9": "R2",
        "cat2": "IIb class nouns",
        "cat3": "possessable nouns",
        "cat4": "pluriform nouns",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "a'yra (IIb class pluriform, absolute ta'yra, R1 ra'yra, R2 ta'yra)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p",
        "2": "IIb"
      },
      "expansion": "a'yra (IIb class pluriform, absolute ta'yra, R1 ra'yra, R2 ta'yra) (possessable)",
      "name": "tpw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧'y‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Old Tupi",
  "lang_code": "tpw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 32 28 4 2 10 6 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tpw",
          "name": "Bodily fluids",
          "orig": "tpw:Bodily fluids",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Liquids",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Matter",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "relatives; kinfolk"
      ],
      "id": "en-a'yra-tpw-noun-ucKuW0pe",
      "links": [
        [
          "relatives",
          "relatives"
        ],
        [
          "kinfolk",
          "kinfolk"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "anama"
        },
        {
          "word": "a'ysé"
        },
        {
          "word": "maranungara"
        },
        {
          "word": "mũ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "offspring of a man"
      ],
      "id": "en-a'yra-tpw-noun-KJdv-DOx",
      "links": [
        [
          "offspring",
          "offspring"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʔɨ.ɾa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨɾa"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ayra"
    }
  ],
  "word": "a'yra"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-gua-pro",
        "3": "*a-ʔɨr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "semen, son of a man, small",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tupi-Guarani *a-ʔɨr (“semen, son of a man, small”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-gua-pro",
        "3": "*a-ʔɨr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "semen, son of a man, small"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *a-ʔɨr (“semen, son of a man, small”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-pro",
        "3": "*kˀɨt",
        "4": "",
        "5": "semen"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tupian *kˀɨt (“semen”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "a'yrĩ"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of a'yrĩ",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *a-ʔɨr (“semen, son of a man, small”), from Proto-Tupian *kˀɨt (“semen”). Doublet of a'yrĩ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ta'yra",
      "tags": [
        "absolute"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "10": "ta'yra",
        "11": "",
        "12": "o ea'yra",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "IIb class pluriform",
        "4": "",
        "5": "absolute",
        "6": "ta'yra",
        "7": "R1",
        "8": "ra'yra",
        "9": "R2",
        "cat2": "IIb class nouns",
        "cat3": "possessable nouns",
        "cat4": "pluriform nouns",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "a'yra (IIb class pluriform, absolute ta'yra, R1 ra'yra, R2 ta'yra)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p",
        "2": "IIb"
      },
      "expansion": "a'yra (IIb class pluriform, absolute ta'yra, R1 ra'yra, R2 ta'yra) (possessable)",
      "name": "tpw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧'y‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Old Tupi",
  "lang_code": "tpw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "semen"
      ],
      "id": "en-a'yra-tpw-noun-LDLBVs8a",
      "links": [
        [
          "semen",
          "semen"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "api'aỹîa"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʔɨ.ɾa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨɾa"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ayra"
    }
  ],
  "word": "a'yra"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Tupi IIb class nouns",
    "Old Tupi doublets",
    "Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Tupi lemmas",
    "Old Tupi nouns",
    "Old Tupi pluriform nouns",
    "Old Tupi possessable nouns",
    "Old Tupi terms derived from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
    "Old Tupi terms derived from Proto-Tupian",
    "Old Tupi terms inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
    "Old Tupi terms inherited from Proto-Tupian",
    "Old Tupi terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Old Tupi/ɨɾa",
    "Rhymes:Old Tupi/ɨɾa/3 syllables",
    "tpw:Baby animals",
    "tpw:Bodily fluids",
    "tpw:Male family members"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yrl",
            "2": "taíra"
          },
          "expansion": "Nheengatu: taíra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nheengatu: taíra"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-gua-pro",
        "3": "*-aʔɨr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "son of a man",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-aʔɨr (“son of a man”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-gua-pro",
        "3": "*-aʔɨr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "son of a man"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-aʔɨr (“son of a man”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-pro",
        "3": "*aʔɨt",
        "4": "",
        "5": "son of a man"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tupian *aʔɨt (“son of a man”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gun",
        "2": "a'y"
      },
      "expansion": "Mbyá Guaraní a'y",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-aʔɨr (“son of a man”), from Proto-Tupian *aʔɨt (“son of a man”).\nCognate with Mbyá Guaraní a'y.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ta'yra",
      "tags": [
        "absolute"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aîyra",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "10": "ta'yra",
        "11": "",
        "12": "o ea'yra",
        "13": "female equivalent",
        "14": "aîyra",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "IIb class pluriform",
        "4": "",
        "5": "absolute",
        "6": "ta'yra",
        "7": "R1",
        "8": "ra'yra",
        "9": "R2",
        "cat2": "IIb class nouns",
        "cat3": "possessable nouns",
        "cat4": "pluriform nouns",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "a'yra (IIb class pluriform, absolute ta'yra, R1 ra'yra, R2 ta'yra, female equivalent aîyra)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p",
        "2": "IIb",
        "f": "aîyra"
      },
      "expansion": "a'yra (IIb class pluriform, absolute ta'yra, R1 ra'yra, R2 ta'yra, female equivalent aîyra) (possessable)",
      "name": "tpw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧'y‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Old Tupi",
  "lang_code": "tpw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "son of a man"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "son",
          "son"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fraternal nephew (son of one's brother)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fraternal nephew",
          "fraternal nephew"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "first cousin once removed (son of a male first cousin)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "first cousin once removed",
          "first cousin once removed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pup; cub (male young of a male animal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pup",
          "pup"
        ],
        [
          "cub",
          "cub"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "child (man considered a product of a place); native of; from"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "child",
          "child"
        ],
        [
          "native",
          "native"
        ],
        [
          "from",
          "from"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) child (man considered a product of a place); native of; from"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tapiîara"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʔɨ.ɾa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨɾa"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ayra"
    }
  ],
  "word": "a'yra"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Tupi IIb class nouns",
    "Old Tupi doublets",
    "Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Tupi lemmas",
    "Old Tupi nouns",
    "Old Tupi pluriform nouns",
    "Old Tupi possessable nouns",
    "Old Tupi terms derived from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
    "Old Tupi terms derived from Proto-Tupian",
    "Old Tupi terms inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
    "Old Tupi terms inherited from Proto-Tupian",
    "Old Tupi terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Old Tupi/ɨɾa",
    "Rhymes:Old Tupi/ɨɾa/3 syllables",
    "tpw:Baby animals",
    "tpw:Bodily fluids",
    "tpw:Male family members"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-gua-pro",
        "3": "*-aʔɨr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "son of a man",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-aʔɨr (“son of a man”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-gua-pro",
        "3": "*-aʔɨr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "son of a man"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-aʔɨr (“son of a man”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-pro",
        "3": "*aʔɨt",
        "4": "",
        "5": "son of a man"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tupian *aʔɨt (“son of a man”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gun",
        "2": "a'y"
      },
      "expansion": "Mbyá Guaraní a'y",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-aʔɨr (“son of a man”), from Proto-Tupian *aʔɨt (“son of a man”).\nCognate with Mbyá Guaraní a'y.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ta'yra",
      "tags": [
        "absolute"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "10": "ta'yra",
        "11": "",
        "12": "o ea'yra",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "IIb class pluriform",
        "4": "",
        "5": "absolute",
        "6": "ta'yra",
        "7": "R1",
        "8": "ra'yra",
        "9": "R2",
        "cat2": "IIb class nouns",
        "cat3": "possessable nouns",
        "cat4": "pluriform nouns",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "a'yra (IIb class pluriform, absolute ta'yra, R1 ra'yra, R2 ta'yra)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p",
        "2": "IIb"
      },
      "expansion": "a'yra (IIb class pluriform, absolute ta'yra, R1 ra'yra, R2 ta'yra) (possessable)",
      "name": "tpw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧'y‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Old Tupi",
  "lang_code": "tpw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "relatives; kinfolk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "relatives",
          "relatives"
        ],
        [
          "kinfolk",
          "kinfolk"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "anama"
        },
        {
          "word": "a'ysé"
        },
        {
          "word": "maranungara"
        },
        {
          "word": "mũ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "offspring of a man"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "offspring",
          "offspring"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʔɨ.ɾa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨɾa"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ayra"
    }
  ],
  "word": "a'yra"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Tupi IIb class nouns",
    "Old Tupi doublets",
    "Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Tupi lemmas",
    "Old Tupi nouns",
    "Old Tupi pluriform nouns",
    "Old Tupi possessable nouns",
    "Old Tupi terms derived from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
    "Old Tupi terms derived from Proto-Tupian",
    "Old Tupi terms inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
    "Old Tupi terms inherited from Proto-Tupian",
    "Old Tupi terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Old Tupi/ɨɾa",
    "Rhymes:Old Tupi/ɨɾa/3 syllables",
    "tpw:Baby animals",
    "tpw:Bodily fluids",
    "tpw:Male family members"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-gua-pro",
        "3": "*a-ʔɨr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "semen, son of a man, small",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tupi-Guarani *a-ʔɨr (“semen, son of a man, small”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-gua-pro",
        "3": "*a-ʔɨr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "semen, son of a man, small"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *a-ʔɨr (“semen, son of a man, small”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-pro",
        "3": "*kˀɨt",
        "4": "",
        "5": "semen"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tupian *kˀɨt (“semen”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "a'yrĩ"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of a'yrĩ",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *a-ʔɨr (“semen, son of a man, small”), from Proto-Tupian *kˀɨt (“semen”). Doublet of a'yrĩ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ta'yra",
      "tags": [
        "absolute"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "10": "ta'yra",
        "11": "",
        "12": "o ea'yra",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "IIb class pluriform",
        "4": "",
        "5": "absolute",
        "6": "ta'yra",
        "7": "R1",
        "8": "ra'yra",
        "9": "R2",
        "cat2": "IIb class nouns",
        "cat3": "possessable nouns",
        "cat4": "pluriform nouns",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "a'yra (IIb class pluriform, absolute ta'yra, R1 ra'yra, R2 ta'yra)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p",
        "2": "IIb"
      },
      "expansion": "a'yra (IIb class pluriform, absolute ta'yra, R1 ra'yra, R2 ta'yra) (possessable)",
      "name": "tpw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧'y‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Old Tupi",
  "lang_code": "tpw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "semen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "semen",
          "semen"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "api'aỹîa"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈʔɨ.ɾa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨɾa"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ayra"
    }
  ],
  "word": "a'yra"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.