See 'ara in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"2": "der",
"3": "tup-gua-pro>*ʔar>day",
"id": "day"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gn",
"2": "ára"
},
"expansion": "Guaraní ára",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Guaraní ára.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "o e'ara",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "unpossessable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "unpossessable nouns",
"cat4": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "'ara (unpossessable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "u"
},
"expansion": "'ara (unpossessable)",
"name": "tpw-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"'a‧ra"
],
"lang": "Old Tupi",
"lang_code": "tpw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Tupi terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 1 5 24 1 1 16 2 6 1 5 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Tupi entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"parents": [
"Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "all day",
"text": "'ara pukuî",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"day (time when the Sun is above the horizon and it lights the sky)"
],
"id": "en-'ara-tpw-noun-HA4lNjdE",
"links": [
[
"day",
"day"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"day (a full day-night cycle)"
],
"id": "en-'ara-tpw-noun-5KnQE37G",
"links": [
[
"day",
"day"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sun; daylight (light and warmth received from the sun)"
],
"id": "en-'ara-tpw-noun-xzcRB6Wx",
"links": [
[
"sun",
"sun"
],
[
"daylight",
"daylight"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 1 5 24 1 1 16 2 6 1 5 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Tupi entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"parents": [
"Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 1 5 34 1 1 12 1 7 1 6 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 1 3 43 1 1 9 1 4 1 4 17 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Tupi terms suffixed with -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 2 7 39 2 2 5 2 11 2 7 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 2 5 53 2 2 5 2 6 2 4 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"air (substance constituting Earth's atmosphere)"
],
"id": "en-'ara-tpw-noun-WK-asz1w",
"links": [
[
"air",
"air"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"weather (state of the atmosphere)"
],
"id": "en-'ara-tpw-noun-sR9x~Yc3",
"links": [
[
"weather",
"weather"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"world; the Earth"
],
"id": "en-'ara-tpw-noun-2I2o9A19",
"links": [
[
"world",
"world"
],
[
"Earth",
"Earth"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Língua Geral Amazônica",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Tupi terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 1 5 24 1 1 16 2 6 1 5 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Tupi entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"parents": [
"Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "rainy season",
"text": "amana 'ara",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"season"
],
"id": "en-'ara-tpw-noun-j44k9lxX",
"links": [
[
"season",
"season"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Língua Geral Amazônica) season"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔa.ɾa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾa"
}
],
"word": "'ara"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrl",
"2": "ara"
},
"expansion": "Nheengatu: ara",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nheengatu: ara"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"2": "der",
"3": "tup-gua-pro>*ʔar>day",
"id": "day"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gn",
"2": "ára"
},
"expansion": "Guaraní ára",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Guaraní ára.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "o e'ara",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "possessable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "possessable nouns",
"cat4": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "'ara (possessable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "p"
},
"expansion": "'ara (possessable)",
"name": "tpw-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"'a‧ra"
],
"lang": "Old Tupi",
"lang_code": "tpw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"top (the uppermost part of something)"
],
"id": "en-'ara-tpw-noun-wW0bNAPD",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"understanding; comprehension"
],
"id": "en-'ara-tpw-noun-Ow5BPuHo",
"links": [
[
"understanding",
"understanding"
],
[
"comprehension",
"comprehension"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"reason; sense"
],
"id": "en-'ara-tpw-noun-DtpFi0w9",
"links": [
[
"reason",
"reason"
],
[
"sense",
"sense"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"time (instance or occurrence)"
],
"id": "en-'ara-tpw-noun-yw~1SCSj",
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 1 5 24 1 1 16 2 6 1 5 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Tupi entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"parents": [
"Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"opportunity"
],
"id": "en-'ara-tpw-noun-BLRHeDr-",
"links": [
[
"opportunity",
"opportunity"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔa.ɾa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾa"
}
],
"word": "'ara"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"2": "'ar",
"3": "-a",
"t1": "to fall"
},
"expansion": "'ar (“to fall”) + -a",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 'ar (“to fall”) + -a.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "o e'ara",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "possessable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "possessable nouns",
"cat4": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "'ara (possessable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "p"
},
"expansion": "'ara (possessable)",
"name": "tpw-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"'a‧ra"
],
"lang": "Old Tupi",
"lang_code": "tpw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fall"
],
"id": "en-'ara-tpw-noun-LcRq8beM",
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔa.ɾa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾa"
}
],
"word": "'ara"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Tupi entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Tupi lemmas",
"Old Tupi nouns",
"Old Tupi palindromes",
"Old Tupi possessable nouns",
"Old Tupi terms derived from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
"Old Tupi terms suffixed with -a",
"Old Tupi unpossessable nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Old Tupi/aɾa",
"Rhymes:Old Tupi/aɾa/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"2": "der",
"3": "tup-gua-pro>*ʔar>day",
"id": "day"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gn",
"2": "ára"
},
"expansion": "Guaraní ára",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Guaraní ára.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "o e'ara",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "unpossessable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "unpossessable nouns",
"cat4": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "'ara (unpossessable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "u"
},
"expansion": "'ara (unpossessable)",
"name": "tpw-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"'a‧ra"
],
"lang": "Old Tupi",
"lang_code": "tpw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Tupi terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "all day",
"text": "'ara pukuî",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"day (time when the Sun is above the horizon and it lights the sky)"
],
"links": [
[
"day",
"day"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"day (a full day-night cycle)"
],
"links": [
[
"day",
"day"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sun; daylight (light and warmth received from the sun)"
],
"links": [
[
"sun",
"sun"
],
[
"daylight",
"daylight"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"air (substance constituting Earth's atmosphere)"
],
"links": [
[
"air",
"air"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"weather (state of the atmosphere)"
],
"links": [
[
"weather",
"weather"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"world; the Earth"
],
"links": [
[
"world",
"world"
],
[
"Earth",
"Earth"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Língua Geral Amazônica",
"Old Tupi terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "rainy season",
"text": "amana 'ara",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"season"
],
"links": [
[
"season",
"season"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Língua Geral Amazônica) season"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔa.ɾa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾa"
}
],
"word": "'ara"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Tupi entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Tupi lemmas",
"Old Tupi nouns",
"Old Tupi palindromes",
"Old Tupi possessable nouns",
"Old Tupi terms derived from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
"Old Tupi terms suffixed with -a",
"Old Tupi unpossessable nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Old Tupi/aɾa",
"Rhymes:Old Tupi/aɾa/2 syllables"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrl",
"2": "ara"
},
"expansion": "Nheengatu: ara",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nheengatu: ara"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"2": "der",
"3": "tup-gua-pro>*ʔar>day",
"id": "day"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gn",
"2": "ára"
},
"expansion": "Guaraní ára",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Guaraní ára.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "o e'ara",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "possessable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "possessable nouns",
"cat4": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "'ara (possessable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "p"
},
"expansion": "'ara (possessable)",
"name": "tpw-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"'a‧ra"
],
"lang": "Old Tupi",
"lang_code": "tpw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"top (the uppermost part of something)"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"understanding; comprehension"
],
"links": [
[
"understanding",
"understanding"
],
[
"comprehension",
"comprehension"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"reason; sense"
],
"links": [
[
"reason",
"reason"
],
[
"sense",
"sense"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"time (instance or occurrence)"
],
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"opportunity"
],
"links": [
[
"opportunity",
"opportunity"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔa.ɾa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾa"
}
],
"word": "'ara"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Tupi lemmas",
"Old Tupi nouns",
"Old Tupi palindromes",
"Old Tupi possessable nouns",
"Old Tupi terms suffixed with -a",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Old Tupi/aɾa",
"Rhymes:Old Tupi/aɾa/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"2": "'ar",
"3": "-a",
"t1": "to fall"
},
"expansion": "'ar (“to fall”) + -a",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 'ar (“to fall”) + -a.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "o e'ara",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "possessable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "possessable nouns",
"cat4": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "'ara (possessable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "p"
},
"expansion": "'ara (possessable)",
"name": "tpw-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"'a‧ra"
],
"lang": "Old Tupi",
"lang_code": "tpw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fall"
],
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔa.ɾa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾa"
}
],
"word": "'ara"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 'ara meaning in Old Tupi (5.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: unpossessable",
"path": [
"'ara"
],
"section": "Old Tupi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "'ara",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Língua Geral Amazônica",
"path": [
"'ara"
],
"section": "Old Tupi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "'ara",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Língua Geral Amazônica",
"path": [
"'ara"
],
"section": "Old Tupi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "'ara",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: possessable",
"path": [
"'ara"
],
"section": "Old Tupi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "'ara",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: possessable",
"path": [
"'ara"
],
"section": "Old Tupi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "'ara",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Tupi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.