See sak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "sak"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: sak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: sak"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "Derived"
},
"expansion": "Derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "non",
"3": "sǫk",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Norse sǫk",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "non",
"3": "sǫk"
},
"expansion": "Derived from Old Norse sǫk",
"name": "der+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sakō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sakō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "søk"
},
"expansion": "Faroese søk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "sak"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål sak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "sak"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk sak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "sak"
},
"expansion": "Swedish sak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "sag"
},
"expansion": "Danish sag",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sake"
},
"expansion": "English sake",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zaak"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zaak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Saak"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Saak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Sache"
},
"expansion": "German Sache",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from Old Norse sǫk, from Proto-Germanic *sakō. Cognate with Faroese søk, Norwegian Bokmål sak, Norwegian Nynorsk sak Swedish sak, Danish sag, English sake, Dutch zaak, German Low German Saak, Sook, and German Sache.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmq-osw-decl-noun-o-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "sak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sakin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sakar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sakarnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sakanar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sakina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sakar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sakarnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sakanar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sakinni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sakinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sakum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sakom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sakumin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sakomen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sakar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sakarinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sakanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "sak f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sak"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-noun-o-f"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "sakarnar,sakanar",
"api": "sakar",
"asd": "sakina",
"asi": "sak",
"dpd": "sakumin,sakomen",
"dpi": "sakum,sakom",
"dsd": "sakinni,sakinne",
"dsi": "sak,sako",
"g": "masculine",
"gpd": "sakanna",
"gpi": "saka",
"gsd": "sakarinnar",
"gsi": "sakar",
"notes": "",
"npd": "sakarnar,sakanar",
"npi": "sakar",
"nsd": "sakin",
"nsi": "sak",
"stem": "strong ō-stem",
"title": "sak"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sak",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sakin",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sakar",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sakarnar,sakanar",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sak",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sakina",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sakar",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sakarnar,sakanar",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sak,sako",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sakinni,sakinne",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sakum,sakom",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sakumin,sakomen",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sakar",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sakarinnar",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "saka",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sakanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Swedish",
"lang_code": "gmq-osw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"legal case, action"
],
"id": "en-sak-gmq-osw-noun-5SE8NnkE",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"case",
"case"
],
[
"action",
"action"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) legal case, action"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fault"
],
"id": "en-sak-gmq-osw-noun-8cVi6uMv",
"links": [
[
"fault",
"fault"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "sak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Swedish feminine nouns",
"Old Swedish lemmas",
"Old Swedish nouns",
"Old Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Old Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Swedish ō-stem nouns",
"Pages with 22 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "sak"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: sak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: sak"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "Derived"
},
"expansion": "Derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "non",
"3": "sǫk",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Norse sǫk",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "non",
"3": "sǫk"
},
"expansion": "Derived from Old Norse sǫk",
"name": "der+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sakō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sakō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "søk"
},
"expansion": "Faroese søk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "sak"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål sak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "sak"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk sak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "sak"
},
"expansion": "Swedish sak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "sag"
},
"expansion": "Danish sag",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sake"
},
"expansion": "English sake",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zaak"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zaak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Saak"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Saak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Sache"
},
"expansion": "German Sache",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from Old Norse sǫk, from Proto-Germanic *sakō. Cognate with Faroese søk, Norwegian Bokmål sak, Norwegian Nynorsk sak Swedish sak, Danish sag, English sake, Dutch zaak, German Low German Saak, Sook, and German Sache.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmq-osw-decl-noun-o-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "sak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sakin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sakar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sakarnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sakanar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sakina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sakar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sakarnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sakanar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sakinni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sakinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sakum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sakom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sakumin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sakomen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sakar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sakarinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sakanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "sak f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sak"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-noun-o-f"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "sakarnar,sakanar",
"api": "sakar",
"asd": "sakina",
"asi": "sak",
"dpd": "sakumin,sakomen",
"dpi": "sakum,sakom",
"dsd": "sakinni,sakinne",
"dsi": "sak,sako",
"g": "masculine",
"gpd": "sakanna",
"gpi": "saka",
"gsd": "sakarinnar",
"gsi": "sakar",
"notes": "",
"npd": "sakarnar,sakanar",
"npi": "sakar",
"nsd": "sakin",
"nsi": "sak",
"stem": "strong ō-stem",
"title": "sak"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sak",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sakin",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sakar",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sakarnar,sakanar",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sak",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sakina",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sakar",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sakarnar,sakanar",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sak,sako",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sakinni,sakinne",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sakum,sakom",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sakumin,sakomen",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sakar",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sakarinnar",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "saka",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sakanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Swedish",
"lang_code": "gmq-osw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"gmq-osw:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"legal case, action"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"case",
"case"
],
[
"action",
"action"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) legal case, action"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fault"
],
"links": [
[
"fault",
"fault"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "sak"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sak meaning in Old Swedish (6.3kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"sak"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sak",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"sak"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sak",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: masculine",
"path": [
"sak"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sak",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: masculine, style: background:#DCDCDC////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"sak"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sak",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for masculine",
"path": [
"sak"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sak",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.