"driva" meaning in Old Swedish

See driva in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Old Norse drífa, from Proto-Germanic *drībaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmq-osw|non|drífa}} Old Norse drífa, {{inh|gmq-osw|gem-pro|*drībaną}} Proto-Germanic *drībaną Head templates: {{head|gmq-osw|verb|head=drīva}} drīva Inflection templates: {{gmq-osw-conj-st|drīv|drēf|driv|driv|impsg=drīf|mppressg=drīfs}}, {{gmq-osw-conj-table|drīver|drīver|drīver|drīvum, drīvom|drīvin|drīva|drīvi, drīve|drīvi, drīve|drīvi, drīve|drīvum, drīvom|drīvin|drīvin|-|drīf|-|drīvum, drīvom|drīvin|-|drēf|drēft|drēf|drivum, drivom|drivin|drivu, drivo|drivi, drive|drivi, drive|drivi, drive|drivum, drivom|drivin|drivin|drīfs|drīfs|drīfs|drīvums, -oms|drīvins|drīvas|drīvis, drīves|drīvis, drīves|drīvis, drīves|drīvums, drīvoms|drīvins|drīvins|-|-|-|-|-|-|drēfs|drēfts|drēfs|drivums, drivoms|drivins|drivus, drivos|drivis, drives|drivis, drives|drivis, drives|drivums, drivoms|drivins|drivins|drīvandi, drīvande|drivin|drīva|title=drīva (strong)}} Forms: drīva [canonical], no-table-tags [table-tags], drīva [infinitive, present], - [infinitive, past], drīvandi [participle, present], drīvande [participle, present], drivin [participle, past], drīver [first-person, indicative, present, singular], drīvi [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], drīve [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], - [first-person, imperative, present, singular], drēf [first-person, indicative, past, singular], drivi [first-person, past, singular, subjunctive], drive [first-person, past, singular, subjunctive], drīver [indicative, present, second-person, singular], drīvi [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], drīve [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], drīf [imperative, present, second-person, singular], drēft [indicative, past, second-person, singular], drivi [past, second-person, singular, subjunctive], drive [past, second-person, singular, subjunctive], drīver [indicative, present, singular, third-person], drīvi [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], drīve [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], - [imperative, present, singular, third-person], drēf [indicative, past, singular, third-person], drivi [past, singular, subjunctive, third-person], drive [past, singular, subjunctive, third-person], drīvum [first-person, indicative, plural, present], drīvom [first-person, indicative, plural, present], drīvum [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], drīvom [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], drīvum [first-person, imperative, plural, present], drīvom [first-person, imperative, plural, present], drivum [first-person, indicative, past, plural], drivom [first-person, indicative, past, plural], drivum [first-person, past, plural, subjunctive], drivom [first-person, past, plural, subjunctive], drīvin [indicative, plural, present, second-person], drīvin [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], drīvin [imperative, plural, present, second-person], drivin [indicative, past, plural, second-person], drivin [past, plural, second-person, subjunctive], drīva [indicative, plural, present, third-person], drīvin [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], - [imperative, plural, present, third-person], drivu [indicative, past, plural, third-person], drivo [indicative, past, plural, third-person], drivin [past, plural, subjunctive, third-person], drīfs [first-person, indicative, present, singular], drīvis [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], drīves [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], drēfs [first-person, indicative, past, singular], drivis [first-person, past, singular, subjunctive], drives [first-person, past, singular, subjunctive], drīfs [indicative, present, second-person, singular], drīvis [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], drīves [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], - [imperative, present, second-person, singular], drēfts [indicative, past, second-person, singular], drivis [past, second-person, singular, subjunctive], drives [past, second-person, singular, subjunctive], drīfs [indicative, present, singular, third-person], drīvis [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], drīves [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], drēfs [indicative, past, singular, third-person], drivis [past, singular, subjunctive, third-person], drives [past, singular, subjunctive, third-person], drīvums [first-person, indicative, plural, present], -oms [first-person, indicative, plural, present], drīvums [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], drīvoms [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], - [first-person, imperative, plural, present], drivums [first-person, indicative, past, plural], drivoms [first-person, indicative, past, plural], drivums [first-person, past, plural, subjunctive], drivoms [first-person, past, plural, subjunctive], drīvins [indicative, plural, present, second-person], drīvins [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], - [imperative, plural, present, second-person], drivins [indicative, past, plural, second-person], drivins [past, plural, second-person, subjunctive], drīvas [indicative, plural, present, third-person], drīvins [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], drivus [indicative, past, plural, third-person], drivos [indicative, past, plural, third-person], drivins [past, plural, subjunctive, third-person]
  1. drive forward; push on
    Sense id: en-driva-gmq-osw-verb-Y6r82MKg
  2. force
    Sense id: en-driva-gmq-osw-verb-MlANdQDO
  3. manage; perform
    Sense id: en-driva-gmq-osw-verb-uTk6WpZs
  4. inflict
    Sense id: en-driva-gmq-osw-verb-U4nYmJGA Categories (other): Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters, Pages with entries, Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters: 14 0 0 0 16 1 20 7 1 0 1 21 0 16 0 0 1 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 1 1 1 9 1 11 17 1 1 1 12 1 20 0 1 1 1 1 Disambiguation of Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 3 1 4 90 2
  5. drift; wander about
    Sense id: en-driva-gmq-osw-verb-nmCvX0qi
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "driva"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: driva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: driva"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-osw",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "drífa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse drífa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-osw",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*drībaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *drībaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse drífa, from Proto-Germanic *drībaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drīva",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmq-osw-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīfs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēfs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drives",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīfs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēfts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drives",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīfs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēfs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drives",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvums",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oms",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvums",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvoms",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivums",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivoms",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivums",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivoms",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-osw",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "drīva"
      },
      "expansion": "drīva",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "drīv",
        "2": "drēf",
        "3": "driv",
        "4": "driv",
        "impsg": "drīf",
        "mppressg": "drīfs"
      },
      "name": "gmq-osw-conj-st"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "drīver",
        "10": "drīvum, drīvom",
        "11": "drīvin",
        "12": "drīvin",
        "13": "-",
        "14": "drīf",
        "15": "-",
        "16": "drīvum, drīvom",
        "17": "drīvin",
        "18": "-",
        "19": "drēf",
        "2": "drīver",
        "20": "drēft",
        "21": "drēf",
        "22": "drivum, drivom",
        "23": "drivin",
        "24": "drivu, drivo",
        "25": "drivi, drive",
        "26": "drivi, drive",
        "27": "drivi, drive",
        "28": "drivum, drivom",
        "29": "drivin",
        "3": "drīver",
        "30": "drivin",
        "31": "drīfs",
        "32": "drīfs",
        "33": "drīfs",
        "34": "drīvums, -oms",
        "35": "drīvins",
        "36": "drīvas",
        "37": "drīvis, drīves",
        "38": "drīvis, drīves",
        "39": "drīvis, drīves",
        "4": "drīvum, drīvom",
        "40": "drīvums, drīvoms",
        "41": "drīvins",
        "42": "drīvins",
        "43": "-",
        "44": "-",
        "45": "-",
        "46": "-",
        "47": "-",
        "48": "-",
        "49": "drēfs",
        "5": "drīvin",
        "50": "drēfts",
        "51": "drēfs",
        "52": "drivums, drivoms",
        "53": "drivins",
        "54": "drivus, drivos",
        "55": "drivis, drives",
        "56": "drivis, drives",
        "57": "drivis, drives",
        "58": "drivums, drivoms",
        "59": "drivins",
        "6": "drīva",
        "60": "drivins",
        "61": "drīvandi, drīvande",
        "62": "drivin",
        "63": "drīva",
        "7": "drīvi, drīve",
        "8": "drīvi, drīve",
        "9": "drīvi, drīve",
        "title": "drīva (strong)"
      },
      "name": "gmq-osw-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Swedish",
  "lang_code": "gmq-osw",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "drive forward; push on"
      ],
      "id": "en-driva-gmq-osw-verb-Y6r82MKg",
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ],
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "force"
      ],
      "id": "en-driva-gmq-osw-verb-MlANdQDO",
      "links": [
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "manage; perform"
      ],
      "id": "en-driva-gmq-osw-verb-uTk6WpZs",
      "links": [
        [
          "manage",
          "manage"
        ],
        [
          "perform",
          "perform"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 0 0 0 16 1 20 7 1 0 1 21 0 16 0 0 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 1 1 1 9 1 11 17 1 1 1 12 1 20 0 1 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 1 4 90 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflict"
      ],
      "id": "en-driva-gmq-osw-verb-U4nYmJGA",
      "links": [
        [
          "inflict",
          "inflict"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "drift; wander about"
      ],
      "id": "en-driva-gmq-osw-verb-nmCvX0qi",
      "links": [
        [
          "drift",
          "drift"
        ],
        [
          "wander",
          "wander"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "driva"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Swedish lemmas",
    "Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
    "Old Swedish strong verbs",
    "Old Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Old Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Old Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Swedish verbs",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "driva"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: driva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: driva"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-osw",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "drífa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse drífa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-osw",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*drībaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *drībaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse drífa, from Proto-Germanic *drībaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drīva",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmq-osw-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīfs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēfs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drives",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīfs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēfts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drives",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīfs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēfs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drives",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvums",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oms",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvums",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvoms",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivums",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivoms",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivums",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivoms",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drivins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-osw",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "drīva"
      },
      "expansion": "drīva",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "drīv",
        "2": "drēf",
        "3": "driv",
        "4": "driv",
        "impsg": "drīf",
        "mppressg": "drīfs"
      },
      "name": "gmq-osw-conj-st"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "drīver",
        "10": "drīvum, drīvom",
        "11": "drīvin",
        "12": "drīvin",
        "13": "-",
        "14": "drīf",
        "15": "-",
        "16": "drīvum, drīvom",
        "17": "drīvin",
        "18": "-",
        "19": "drēf",
        "2": "drīver",
        "20": "drēft",
        "21": "drēf",
        "22": "drivum, drivom",
        "23": "drivin",
        "24": "drivu, drivo",
        "25": "drivi, drive",
        "26": "drivi, drive",
        "27": "drivi, drive",
        "28": "drivum, drivom",
        "29": "drivin",
        "3": "drīver",
        "30": "drivin",
        "31": "drīfs",
        "32": "drīfs",
        "33": "drīfs",
        "34": "drīvums, -oms",
        "35": "drīvins",
        "36": "drīvas",
        "37": "drīvis, drīves",
        "38": "drīvis, drīves",
        "39": "drīvis, drīves",
        "4": "drīvum, drīvom",
        "40": "drīvums, drīvoms",
        "41": "drīvins",
        "42": "drīvins",
        "43": "-",
        "44": "-",
        "45": "-",
        "46": "-",
        "47": "-",
        "48": "-",
        "49": "drēfs",
        "5": "drīvin",
        "50": "drēfts",
        "51": "drēfs",
        "52": "drivums, drivoms",
        "53": "drivins",
        "54": "drivus, drivos",
        "55": "drivis, drives",
        "56": "drivis, drives",
        "57": "drivis, drives",
        "58": "drivums, drivoms",
        "59": "drivins",
        "6": "drīva",
        "60": "drivins",
        "61": "drīvandi, drīvande",
        "62": "drivin",
        "63": "drīva",
        "7": "drīvi, drīve",
        "8": "drīvi, drīve",
        "9": "drīvi, drīve",
        "title": "drīva (strong)"
      },
      "name": "gmq-osw-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Swedish",
  "lang_code": "gmq-osw",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "drive forward; push on"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ],
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "force"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "manage; perform"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "manage",
          "manage"
        ],
        [
          "perform",
          "perform"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflict"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inflict",
          "inflict"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "drift; wander about"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drift",
          "drift"
        ],
        [
          "wander",
          "wander"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "driva"
}

Download raw JSONL data for driva meaning in Old Swedish (11.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "driva"
  ],
  "section": "Old Swedish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "driva",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: iæk",
  "path": [
    "driva"
  ],
  "section": "Old Swedish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "driva",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: þū",
  "path": [
    "driva"
  ],
  "section": "Old Swedish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "driva",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: han",
  "path": [
    "driva"
  ],
  "section": "Old Swedish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "driva",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: vīr",
  "path": [
    "driva"
  ],
  "section": "Old Swedish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "driva",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: īr",
  "path": [
    "driva"
  ],
  "section": "Old Swedish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "driva",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: þēr",
  "path": [
    "driva"
  ],
  "section": "Old Swedish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "driva",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: iæk",
  "path": [
    "driva"
  ],
  "section": "Old Swedish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "driva",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: þū",
  "path": [
    "driva"
  ],
  "section": "Old Swedish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "driva",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: han",
  "path": [
    "driva"
  ],
  "section": "Old Swedish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "driva",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: vīr",
  "path": [
    "driva"
  ],
  "section": "Old Swedish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "driva",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: īr",
  "path": [
    "driva"
  ],
  "section": "Old Swedish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "driva",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: þēr",
  "path": [
    "driva"
  ],
  "section": "Old Swedish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "driva",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.