See drænger in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "dräng"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: dräng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: dräng"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "non",
"3": "drengr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse drengr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*drangijaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *drangijaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse drengr, from Proto-Germanic *drangijaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmq-osw-decl-noun-ja-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "drænger",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drængrin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drængiar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drængianir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drængianer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dræng",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drængin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drængia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drængiana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drængi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drænge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drænginum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drængenom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drængium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drængiom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drængiumin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drængiomen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drængs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drængsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drængia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drængianna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "drænger m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dræng",
"1i": "drængi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-noun-ja-m"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "drængiana",
"api": "drængia",
"asd": "drængin",
"asi": "dræng",
"dpd": "drængiumin,drængiomen",
"dpi": "drængium,drængiom",
"dsd": "drænginum,drængenom",
"dsi": "drængi,drænge",
"g": "masculine",
"gpd": "drængianna",
"gpi": "drængia",
"gsd": "drængsins",
"gsi": "drængs",
"notes": "",
"npd": "drængianir,drængianer",
"npi": "drængiar",
"nsd": "drængrin",
"nsi": "drænger",
"stem": "strong ja-stem",
"title": "drænger"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "drænger",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "drængrin",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "drængiar",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "drængianir,drængianer",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dræng",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "drængin",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "drængia",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "drængiana",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "drængi,drænge",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "drænginum,drængenom",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "drængium,drængiom",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "drængiumin,drængiomen",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "drængs",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "drængsins",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "drængia",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "drængianna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Swedish",
"lang_code": "gmq-osw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"man, especially a capable or brave man"
],
"id": "en-drænger-gmq-osw-noun--aeHhHUK",
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"capable",
"capable"
],
[
"brave",
"brave"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 58 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 53 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:gmq-osw-decl-noun-ja-m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 54 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 68 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"young man, lad"
],
"id": "en-drænger-gmq-osw-noun-LZtxV65l",
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
],
[
"lad",
"lad"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"servant"
],
"id": "en-drænger-gmq-osw-noun-KVryxVxx",
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ᚦᚱᛅᚿᚵᚽᚱ"
}
],
"word": "drænger"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Swedish ja-stem nouns",
"Old Swedish lemmas",
"Old Swedish masculine nouns",
"Old Swedish nouns",
"Old Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Old Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Old Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:gmq-osw-decl-noun-ja-m",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"gmq-osw:Children",
"gmq-osw:Male"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "dräng"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: dräng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: dräng"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "non",
"3": "drengr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse drengr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*drangijaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *drangijaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse drengr, from Proto-Germanic *drangijaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmq-osw-decl-noun-ja-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "drænger",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drængrin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drængiar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drængianir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drængianer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dræng",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drængin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drængia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drængiana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drængi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drænge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drænginum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drængenom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drængium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drængiom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drængiumin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drængiomen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drængs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drængsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drængia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drængianna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "drænger m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dræng",
"1i": "drængi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-noun-ja-m"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "drængiana",
"api": "drængia",
"asd": "drængin",
"asi": "dræng",
"dpd": "drængiumin,drængiomen",
"dpi": "drængium,drængiom",
"dsd": "drænginum,drængenom",
"dsi": "drængi,drænge",
"g": "masculine",
"gpd": "drængianna",
"gpi": "drængia",
"gsd": "drængsins",
"gsi": "drængs",
"notes": "",
"npd": "drængianir,drængianer",
"npi": "drængiar",
"nsd": "drængrin",
"nsi": "drænger",
"stem": "strong ja-stem",
"title": "drænger"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "drænger",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "drængrin",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "drængiar",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "drængianir,drængianer",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dræng",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "drængin",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "drængia",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "drængiana",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "drængi,drænge",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "drænginum,drængenom",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "drængium,drængiom",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "drængiumin,drængiomen",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "drængs",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "drængsins",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "drængia",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "drængianna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Swedish",
"lang_code": "gmq-osw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"man, especially a capable or brave man"
],
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"capable",
"capable"
],
[
"brave",
"brave"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"young man, lad"
],
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
],
[
"lad",
"lad"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"servant"
],
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ᚦᚱᛅᚿᚵᚽᚱ"
}
],
"word": "drænger"
}
Download raw JSONL data for drænger meaning in Old Swedish (5.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"drænger"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "drænger",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"drænger"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "drænger",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: masculine",
"path": [
"drænger"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "drænger",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: masculine, style: background:#DCDCDC////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"drænger"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "drænger",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for masculine",
"path": [
"drænger"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "drænger",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"drænger",
"Template:gmq-osw-decl-noun-ja-m",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "drænger",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"drænger",
"Template:gmq-osw-decl-noun-ja-m",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "drænger",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"drænger",
"Template:gmq-osw-decl-noun-ja-m",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "drænger",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"drænger",
"Template:gmq-osw-decl-noun-ja-m",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "drænger",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.