"hwat" meaning in Old Saxon

See hwat in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Interjection

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *hwat. Compare Old English hwæt, Old Frisian hwet, Old High German hwaz, Old Norse hvat, Gothic 𐍈𐌰 (ƕa). Etymology templates: {{dercat|osx|gem-pro|ine-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|osx|gmw-pro|*hwat}} Proto-West Germanic *hwat, {{cog|ang|hwæt}} Old English hwæt, {{cog|ofs|hwet}} Old Frisian hwet, {{cog|goh|hwaz}} Old High German hwaz, {{cog|non|hvat}} Old Norse hvat, {{cog|got|𐍈𐌰}} Gothic 𐍈𐌰 (ƕa) Head templates: {{head|osx|interjection}} hwat
  1. lo!, what!, indeed!
    Sense id: en-hwat-osx-intj-Y8yk~OwL

Pronoun

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *hwat. Compare Old English hwæt, Old Frisian hwet, Old High German hwaz, Old Norse hvat, Gothic 𐍈𐌰 (ƕa). Etymology templates: {{dercat|osx|gem-pro|ine-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|osx|gmw-pro|*hwat}} Proto-West Germanic *hwat, {{cog|ang|hwæt}} Old English hwæt, {{cog|ofs|hwet}} Old Frisian hwet, {{cog|goh|hwaz}} Old High German hwaz, {{cog|non|hvat}} Old Norse hvat, {{cog|got|𐍈𐌰}} Gothic 𐍈𐌰 (ƕa) Head templates: {{head|osx|pronoun|cat2=interrogative pronouns|g=n}} hwat n Inflection templates: {{osx-decl-pronint|hwat|hwat|hwes|hwēmu|hwē|hwēna|hwes|hwēmu|head=hwat}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], hwat [impersonal, nominative], hwē [nominative, personal], hwat [accusative, impersonal], hwēna [accusative, personal], hwes [genitive, impersonal], hwes [genitive, personal], hwēmu [dative, impersonal], hwēmu [dative, personal]
  1. what Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-hwat-osx-pron-dJqywNBs

Download JSON data for hwat meaning in Old Saxon (3.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hwat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwat",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hwæt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hwæt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "hwet"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian hwet",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hwaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hwaz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hvat"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hvat",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍈𐌰"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍈𐌰 (ƕa)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hwat. Compare Old English hwæt, Old Frisian hwet, Old High German hwaz, Old Norse hvat, Gothic 𐍈𐌰 (ƕa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osx-decl-pronint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "personal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwēna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "personal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "personal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwēmu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwēmu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "personal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "interrogative pronouns",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "hwat n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hwat",
        "2": "hwat",
        "3": "hwes",
        "4": "hwēmu",
        "5": "hwē",
        "6": "hwēna",
        "7": "hwes",
        "8": "hwēmu",
        "head": "hwat"
      },
      "name": "osx-decl-pronint"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Saxon",
  "lang_code": "osx",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "what"
      ],
      "id": "en-hwat-osx-pron-dJqywNBs",
      "links": [
        [
          "what",
          "what"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hwat"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "wat"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: wat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: wat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hwat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwat",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hwæt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hwæt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "hwet"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian hwet",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hwaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hwaz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hvat"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hvat",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍈𐌰"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍈𐌰 (ƕa)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hwat. Compare Old English hwæt, Old Frisian hwet, Old High German hwaz, Old Norse hvat, Gothic 𐍈𐌰 (ƕa).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "hwat",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Saxon",
  "lang_code": "osx",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lo!, what!, indeed!"
      ],
      "id": "en-hwat-osx-intj-Y8yk~OwL",
      "links": [
        [
          "lo",
          "lo"
        ],
        [
          "what",
          "what"
        ],
        [
          "indeed",
          "indeed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hwat"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Saxon interjections",
    "Old Saxon interrogative pronouns",
    "Old Saxon lemmas",
    "Old Saxon pronouns",
    "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hwat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwat",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hwæt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hwæt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "hwet"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian hwet",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hwaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hwaz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hvat"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hvat",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍈𐌰"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍈𐌰 (ƕa)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hwat. Compare Old English hwæt, Old Frisian hwet, Old High German hwaz, Old Norse hvat, Gothic 𐍈𐌰 (ƕa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osx-decl-pronint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "personal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwēna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "personal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "personal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwēmu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwēmu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "personal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "interrogative pronouns",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "hwat n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hwat",
        "2": "hwat",
        "3": "hwes",
        "4": "hwēmu",
        "5": "hwē",
        "6": "hwēna",
        "7": "hwes",
        "8": "hwēmu",
        "head": "hwat"
      },
      "name": "osx-decl-pronint"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Saxon",
  "lang_code": "osx",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "what"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "what",
          "what"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hwat"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Saxon interjections",
    "Old Saxon interrogative pronouns",
    "Old Saxon lemmas",
    "Old Saxon pronouns",
    "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "wat"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: wat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: wat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hwat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwat",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hwæt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hwæt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "hwet"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian hwet",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hwaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hwaz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hvat"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hvat",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍈𐌰"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍈𐌰 (ƕa)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hwat. Compare Old English hwæt, Old Frisian hwet, Old High German hwaz, Old Norse hvat, Gothic 𐍈𐌰 (ƕa).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "hwat",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Saxon",
  "lang_code": "osx",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lo!, what!, indeed!"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lo",
          "lo"
        ],
        [
          "what",
          "what"
        ],
        [
          "indeed",
          "indeed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hwat"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Saxon dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.