"ertha" meaning in Old Saxon

See ertha in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɛrθɑ/, [ˈɛrðɑ]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *erþu, whence also Old English eorþe, Old Dutch ertha, Old Frisian erthe, Old High German erda, Old Norse jǫrð, Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰 (airþa). Etymology templates: {{dercat|osx|gem-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|osx|gmw-pro|*erþu}} Proto-West Germanic *erþu, {{cog|ang|eorþe}} Old English eorþe, {{cog|odt|ertha}} Old Dutch ertha, {{cog|ofs|erthe}} Old Frisian erthe, {{cog|goh|erda}} Old High German erda, {{cog|non|jǫrð}} Old Norse jǫrð, {{cog|got|𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰}} Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰 (airþa) Head templates: {{head|osx|noun|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} ertha f, {{osx-noun|g=f}} ertha f Inflection templates: {{osx-decl-noun-a-f|erth}}, {{osx-decl-noun-n-f|erth}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ertha [nominative, singular], ertha [nominative, plural], ertha [accusative, singular], ertha [accusative, plural], erthō [genitive, singular], erthanō [genitive, plural], erthu [dative, singular], erthum [dative, plural], - [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ertha [nominative, singular], erthun [nominative, plural], erthan [nominative, plural], erthon [nominative, plural], erthun [accusative, singular], erthan [accusative, singular], erthon [accusative, singular], erthun [accusative, plural], erthan [accusative, plural], erthon [accusative, plural], erthun [genitive, singular], erthan [genitive, singular], erthon [genitive, singular], erthono [genitive, plural], erthun [dative, singular], erthan [dative, singular], erthon [dative, singular], erthun [dative, plural], erthan [dative, plural], erthon [dative, plural], - [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural]
  1. earth, ground Tags: feminine Synonyms: erda
    Sense id: en-ertha-osx-noun-tayBHGFi Categories (other): Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "ērde"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: ērde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: ērde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-nl",
            "2": "eerde"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch Low Saxon: eerde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch Low Saxon: eerde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Eer",
            "3": "Eerd",
            "4": "Ier",
            "5": "Ierd"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: Eer, Eerd, Ier, Ierd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: Eer, Eerd, Ier, Ierd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Westphalian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dative (as in up Eren) and genitive (as in in der Eren Grund)"
          },
          "expansion": "(dative (as in up Eren) and genitive (as in in der Eren Grund))",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lippisch: Eren (dative (as in up Eren) and genitive (as in in der Eren Grund))"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ravensbergisch: Airn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sauerländisch: Ēre, Ere, Ǟre, Ēäre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Westmünsterländisch: Eerde, Eere, Äärde, Ääre, Iärde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pdt",
            "2": "Ead",
            "3": "Ieed"
          },
          "expansion": "Plautdietsch: Ead, Ieed",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Plautdietsch: Ead, Ieed"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*erþu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *erþu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "eorþe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English eorþe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "ertha"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch ertha",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "erthe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian erthe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "erda"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German erda",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "jǫrð"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse jǫrð",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰 (airþa)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *erþu, whence also Old English eorþe, Old Dutch ertha, Old Frisian erthe, Old High German erda, Old Norse jǫrð, Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰 (airþa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osx-decl-noun-a-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ertha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ertha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ertha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ertha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthanō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osx-decl-noun-n-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ertha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthono",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ertha f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ertha f",
      "name": "osx-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "erth"
      },
      "name": "osx-decl-noun-a-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "erth"
      },
      "name": "osx-decl-noun-n-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Saxon",
  "lang_code": "osx",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The rock burnt all together with the ground (Genesis, verse 317)",
          "text": "bran all samað stēn endi erða",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earth, ground"
      ],
      "id": "en-ertha-osx-noun-tayBHGFi",
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "erda"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛrθɑ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛrðɑ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ertha"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "ērde"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: ērde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: ērde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-nl",
            "2": "eerde"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch Low Saxon: eerde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch Low Saxon: eerde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Eer",
            "3": "Eerd",
            "4": "Ier",
            "5": "Ierd"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: Eer, Eerd, Ier, Ierd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: Eer, Eerd, Ier, Ierd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Westphalian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dative (as in up Eren) and genitive (as in in der Eren Grund)"
          },
          "expansion": "(dative (as in up Eren) and genitive (as in in der Eren Grund))",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lippisch: Eren (dative (as in up Eren) and genitive (as in in der Eren Grund))"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ravensbergisch: Airn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sauerländisch: Ēre, Ere, Ǟre, Ēäre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Westmünsterländisch: Eerde, Eere, Äärde, Ääre, Iärde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pdt",
            "2": "Ead",
            "3": "Ieed"
          },
          "expansion": "Plautdietsch: Ead, Ieed",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Plautdietsch: Ead, Ieed"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*erþu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *erþu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "eorþe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English eorþe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "ertha"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch ertha",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "erthe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian erthe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "erda"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German erda",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "jǫrð"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse jǫrð",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰 (airþa)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *erþu, whence also Old English eorþe, Old Dutch ertha, Old Frisian erthe, Old High German erda, Old Norse jǫrð, Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰 (airþa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osx-decl-noun-a-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ertha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ertha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ertha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ertha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthanō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osx-decl-noun-n-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ertha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthono",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erthon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ertha f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ertha f",
      "name": "osx-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "erth"
      },
      "name": "osx-decl-noun-a-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "erth"
      },
      "name": "osx-decl-noun-n-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Saxon",
  "lang_code": "osx",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Saxon a-stem nouns",
        "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Saxon feminine nouns",
        "Old Saxon lemmas",
        "Old Saxon n-stem nouns",
        "Old Saxon nouns",
        "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old Saxon terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The rock burnt all together with the ground (Genesis, verse 317)",
          "text": "bran all samað stēn endi erða",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earth, ground"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛrθɑ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛrðɑ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "erda"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ertha"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ertha meaning in Old Saxon (6.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Saxon dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.