See er in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*airi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *airi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ær"
},
"expansion": "Old English ær",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *airi, whence also Old English ær.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ēr",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "osx-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ēr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēraro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēroro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ērero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ērara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēraro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēraro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēroro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ērero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēraro",
"source": "declension",
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"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēroro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ērero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ērumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ērum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ērun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēran",
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"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ērun",
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"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēron",
"source": "declension",
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"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ērum",
"source": "declension",
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"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēraro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēraru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ērara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ērun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ērumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ērum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ērun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ērun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ērum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēra",
"source": "declension",
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"masculine",
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"singular",
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]
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{
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]
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"nominative",
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{
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"feminine",
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"singular",
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]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
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"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēron",
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"feminine",
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"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
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"plural",
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]
},
{
"form": "ēran",
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"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēra",
"source": "declension",
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"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
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"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēron",
"source": "declension",
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"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ērun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēron",
"source": "declension",
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"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēran",
"source": "declension",
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"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ērun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ērun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ērun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēra",
"source": "declension",
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"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ērun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ērono",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēreno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ērun",
"source": "declension",
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"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēran",
"source": "declension",
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"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēren",
"source": "declension",
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"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ērono",
"source": "declension",
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"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ērono",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēreno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēron",
"source": "declension",
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"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēren",
"source": "declension",
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"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēran",
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"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēron",
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"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ērun",
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"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ērun",
"source": "declension",
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"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēran",
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"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
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]
},
{
"form": "ēron",
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"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ērun",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
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"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ērun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "ēr",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ēr",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "ēr"
},
"expansion": "ēr",
"name": "osx-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ēr"
},
"name": "osx-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"early"
],
"id": "en-er-osx-adj-9AiDC8x~",
"links": [
[
"early",
"early"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛːr/"
}
],
"word": "er"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*airi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *airi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ær"
},
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"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *airi, whence also Old English ær.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ēr",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "adverb",
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},
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},
{
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},
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}
],
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"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 43 0 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"before, ere"
],
"id": "en-er-osx-adv-reBWV6kc",
"links": [
[
"before",
"before"
],
[
"ere",
"ere"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"formerly"
],
"id": "en-er-osx-adv-U5l1MgJx",
"links": [
[
"formerly",
"formerly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛːr/"
}
],
"word": "er"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*airi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *airi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ær"
},
"expansion": "Old English ær",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *airi, whence also Old English ær.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ēr",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "conjunction",
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"sort": ""
},
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},
{
"args": {
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},
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}
],
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"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "conj",
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{
"glosses": [
"before"
],
"id": "en-er-osx-conj-bbfYA-dP",
"links": [
[
"before",
"before"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛːr/"
}
],
"word": "er"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*airi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *airi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ær"
},
"expansion": "Old English ær",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *airi, whence also Old English ær.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ēr",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "preposition",
"head": "ēr",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ēr",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "ēr"
},
"expansion": "ēr",
"name": "osx-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"before"
],
"id": "en-er-osx-prep-bbfYA-dP",
"links": [
[
"before",
"before"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-dative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛːr/"
}
],
"word": "er"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "ēr"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: ēr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: ēr"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*aiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ār"
},
"expansion": "Old English ār",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *aiz, whence also Old English ār.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ēr",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "noun",
"g": "?",
"g2": "",
"head": "ēr",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ēr ?",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "ēr"
},
"expansion": "ēr ?",
"name": "osx-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"copper, bronze"
],
"id": "en-er-osx-noun-6SkNGcX0",
"links": [
[
"copper",
"copper"
],
[
"bronze",
"bronze"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ore"
],
"id": "en-er-osx-noun--L0XvqDp",
"links": [
[
"ore",
"ore"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛːr/"
}
],
"word": "er"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*airuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *airuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ār"
},
"expansion": "Old English ār",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "árr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse árr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌿𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌿𐍃 (airus)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *airuz. Cognate with Old English ār, Old Norse árr, Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌿𐍃 (airus).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ēr",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"head": "ēr"
},
"expansion": "ēr m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 12 0 0 0 9 71 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"messenger, herald"
],
"id": "en-er-osx-noun-iq3mIg4D",
"links": [
[
"messenger",
"messenger"
],
[
"herald",
"herald"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛːr/"
}
],
"word": "er"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Saxon adjectives",
"Old Saxon adverbs",
"Old Saxon conjunctions",
"Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon masculine nouns",
"Old Saxon nouns",
"Old Saxon prepositions",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 54 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*airi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *airi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ær"
},
"expansion": "Old English ær",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *airi, whence also Old English ær.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ēr",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "osx-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ēr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēraro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēroro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ērero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ērara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēraro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēraro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēroro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ērero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēraro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēroro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ērero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ērumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ērum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ērun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ērun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ērum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēraro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēraru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ērara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ērun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ērumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ērum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ērun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ērun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ērum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ēro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ērun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ērun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ērun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ērun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ērun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ērun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ērun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ērono",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēreno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ērun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ērono",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ērono",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēreno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ērun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ērun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ērun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ēron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ērun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "ēr",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ēr",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "ēr"
},
"expansion": "ēr",
"name": "osx-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ēr"
},
"name": "osx-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"early"
],
"links": [
[
"early",
"early"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛːr/"
}
],
"word": "er"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Saxon adjectives",
"Old Saxon adverbs",
"Old Saxon conjunctions",
"Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon masculine nouns",
"Old Saxon nouns",
"Old Saxon prepositions",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 54 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*airi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *airi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ær"
},
"expansion": "Old English ær",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *airi, whence also Old English ær.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ēr",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "adverb",
"head": "ēr",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ēr",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "ēr"
},
"expansion": "ēr",
"name": "osx-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"before, ere"
],
"links": [
[
"before",
"before"
],
[
"ere",
"ere"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"formerly"
],
"links": [
[
"formerly",
"formerly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛːr/"
}
],
"word": "er"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Saxon adjectives",
"Old Saxon adverbs",
"Old Saxon conjunctions",
"Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon masculine nouns",
"Old Saxon nouns",
"Old Saxon prepositions",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 54 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*airi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *airi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ær"
},
"expansion": "Old English ær",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *airi, whence also Old English ær.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ēr",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "conjunction",
"head": "ēr",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ēr",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "ēr"
},
"expansion": "ēr",
"name": "osx-con"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"before"
],
"links": [
[
"before",
"before"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛːr/"
}
],
"word": "er"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Saxon adjectives",
"Old Saxon adverbs",
"Old Saxon conjunctions",
"Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon masculine nouns",
"Old Saxon nouns",
"Old Saxon prepositions",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 54 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*airi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *airi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ær"
},
"expansion": "Old English ær",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *airi, whence also Old English ær.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ēr",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "preposition",
"head": "ēr",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ēr",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "ēr"
},
"expansion": "ēr",
"name": "osx-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"before"
],
"links": [
[
"before",
"before"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-dative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛːr/"
}
],
"word": "er"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon masculine nouns",
"Old Saxon nouns",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 54 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Old Saxon entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "ēr"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: ēr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: ēr"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*aiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ār"
},
"expansion": "Old English ār",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *aiz, whence also Old English ār.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ēr",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "noun",
"g": "?",
"g2": "",
"head": "ēr",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ēr ?",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "ēr"
},
"expansion": "ēr ?",
"name": "osx-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"copper, bronze"
],
"links": [
[
"copper",
"copper"
],
[
"bronze",
"bronze"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ore"
],
"links": [
[
"ore",
"ore"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛːr/"
}
],
"word": "er"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon masculine nouns",
"Old Saxon nouns",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 54 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*airuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *airuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ār"
},
"expansion": "Old English ār",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "árr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse árr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌿𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌿𐍃 (airus)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *airuz. Cognate with Old English ār, Old Norse árr, Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌿𐍃 (airus).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ēr",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"head": "ēr"
},
"expansion": "ēr m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"messenger, herald"
],
"links": [
[
"messenger",
"messenger"
],
[
"herald",
"herald"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛːr/"
}
],
"word": "er"
}
Download raw JSONL data for er meaning in Old Saxon (18.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Saxon dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.