andginnan in Old Saxon

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Etymology: From and- + *ginnan, found only with prefixes, from Proto-West Germanic simplex verb *ginnan, from Proto-Germanic *ginnaną (“to make an opening, begin”). Akin to Old English onginnan, Dutch ontginnen. Etymology templates: {{prefix|osx|and|*ginnan}} and- + *ginnan, {{der|osx|gmw-pro|-}} Proto-West Germanic, {{der|osx|gem-pro|*ginnaną|t=to make an opening, begin}} Proto-Germanic *ginnaną (“to make an opening, begin”), {{cog|ang|onginnan}} Old English onginnan, {{cog|nl|ontginnen}} Dutch ontginnen Head templates: {{head|osx|verb}} andginnan Inflection templates: {{osx-conj-st2|andginn|andginn|andgan|andgunn|andgunn|class=3|fstem=andgin}} Forms: strong [table-tags], andginnan [infinitive], andginnu [first-person, present, singular], andgan [first-person, past, singular], andginnis [present, second-person, singular], andgunni [past, second-person, singular], andginnid [present, singular, third-person], andgan [past, singular, third-person], andginnad [plural, present], andgunnun [past, plural], andginne [first-person, present, singular], andgunni [first-person, past, singular], andginnes [present, second-person, singular], andgunnis [past, second-person, singular], andginne [present, singular, third-person], andgunni [past, singular, third-person], andginnen [plural, present], andgunnin [past, plural], andgin [present, singular], andginnandi [present], andgunnan [past]

Alternative forms

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "and",
        "3": "*ginnan"
      },
      "expansion": "and- + *ginnan",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ginnaną",
        "t": "to make an opening, begin"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ginnaną (“to make an opening, begin”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "onginnan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English onginnan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ontginnen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch ontginnen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From and- + *ginnan, found only with prefixes, from Proto-West Germanic simplex verb *ginnan, from Proto-Germanic *ginnaną (“to make an opening, begin”). Akin to Old English onginnan, Dutch ontginnen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osx-conj-st2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andginnan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andginnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andgan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andginnis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andgunni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andginnid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andgan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andginnad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andgunnun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andginne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andgunni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andginnes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andgunnis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andginne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andgunni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andginnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andgunnin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andgin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andginnandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andgunnan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "andginnan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "andginn",
        "2": "andginn",
        "3": "andgan",
        "4": "andgunn",
        "5": "andgunn",
        "class": "3",
        "fstem": "andgin"
      },
      "name": "osx-conj-st2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Saxon",
  "lang_code": "osx",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Saxon terms prefixed with and-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to begin"
      ],
      "id": "en-andginnan-osx-verb-DLs6TMLQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "anginnan"
        },
        {
          "word": "antginnan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "andginnan"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "and",
        "3": "*ginnan"
      },
      "expansion": "and- + *ginnan",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ginnaną",
        "t": "to make an opening, begin"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ginnaną (“to make an opening, begin”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "onginnan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English onginnan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ontginnen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch ontginnen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From and- + *ginnan, found only with prefixes, from Proto-West Germanic simplex verb *ginnan, from Proto-Germanic *ginnaną (“to make an opening, begin”). Akin to Old English onginnan, Dutch ontginnen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osx-conj-st2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andginnan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andginnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andgan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andginnis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andgunni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andginnid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andgan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andginnad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andgunnun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andginne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andgunni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andginnes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andgunnis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andginne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andgunni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andginnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andgunnin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andgin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andginnandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andgunnan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "andginnan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "andginn",
        "2": "andginn",
        "3": "andgan",
        "4": "andgunn",
        "5": "andgunn",
        "class": "3",
        "fstem": "andgin"
      },
      "name": "osx-conj-st2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Saxon",
  "lang_code": "osx",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Saxon class 3 strong verbs",
        "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Saxon lemmas",
        "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old Saxon terms prefixed with and-",
        "Old Saxon verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to begin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "anginnan"
    },
    {
      "word": "antginnan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "andginnan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Saxon dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"andginnan" meaning in Old Saxon

Verb

Alternative forms