"ѧзыкъ" meaning in Old Ruthenian

See ѧзыкъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: jazyk [romanization], ѧзы́чный [adjective], ѧзычо́къ [diminutive]
Etymology: PIE word *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s Inherited from Old East Slavic ѧзꙑкъ (językŭ), from Proto-Slavic *(j)ęzỳkъ, from *(j)ęzy, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *inźūˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s. Cognate with Russian язы́к (jazýk). Etymology templates: {{PIE word|zle-ort|dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s}} PIE word *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zle-ort|orv|ѧзꙑкъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic ѧзꙑкъ (językŭ), {{inh+|zle-ort|orv|ѧзꙑкъ}} Inherited from Old East Slavic ѧзꙑкъ (językŭ), {{inh|zle-ort|sla-pro|*(j)ęzỳkъ}} Proto-Slavic *(j)ęzỳkъ, {{inh|zle-ort|ine-bsl-pro|*inźūˀ}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *inźūˀ, {{inh|zle-ort|ine-pro|*dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s}} Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s, {{cog|ru|язы́к}} Russian язы́к (jazýk) Head templates: {{head|zle-ort|noun|||||||||||||||||||||related adjective|ѧзы́чный|||||diminutive|ѧзычо́къ|||||g=m-in|g2=m-an|g3=|g4=|g5=|g6=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=|head6=|sc=|tr=|tr2=|tr3=|tr4=|tr5=|tr6=}} ѧзыкъ • (jazyk) m inan or m anim (related adjective ѧзы́чный, diminutive ѧзычо́къ), {{zle-ort-noun|m-in|adj=ѧзы́чный|dim=ѧзычо́къ|g2=m-an}} ѧзыкъ • (jazyk) m inan or m anim (related adjective ѧзы́чный, diminutive ѧзычо́къ)
  1. (anatomy) tongue
    Sense id: en-ѧзыкъ-zle-ort-noun-snFSEtk5 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. language (system of communication using words or symbols) Synonyms: мо́ва
    Sense id: en-ѧзыкъ-zle-ort-noun-FDcL5j3C Categories (other): Old Ruthenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Ruthenian nouns with multiple animacies, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Ruthenian entries with incorrect language header: 9 40 4 14 9 8 15 Disambiguation of Old Ruthenian nouns with multiple animacies: 7 37 6 16 11 10 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 32 6 10 6 11 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 59 3 8 3 8 11
  3. (military) prisoner for interrogation, canary, informer
    Sense id: en-ѧзыкъ-zle-ort-noun-AhlA3xzX Topics: government, military, politics, war
  4. people, nation, folk, tribe
    Sense id: en-ѧзыкъ-zle-ort-noun-1UIlrnMk
  5. pagan, heathen
    Sense id: en-ѧзыкъ-zle-ort-noun-6H7XE~Am
  6. (law term) will, testament
    Sense id: en-ѧзыкъ-zle-ort-noun-YQNtBxpw
  7. (grammar) gender, class
    Sense id: en-ѧзыкъ-zle-ort-noun--Jzx7foz Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: єзы́къ (jezýk)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "язы́к"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: язы́к (jazýk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: язы́к (jazýk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "язы́к"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: язы́к (jazŷ́k)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: язы́к (jazŷ́k)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "язи́к"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: язи́к (jazýk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: язи́к (jazýk)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "ѧзꙑкъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic ѧзꙑкъ (językŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "ѧзꙑкъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic ѧзꙑкъ (językŭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*(j)ęzỳkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *(j)ęzỳkъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*inźūˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *inźūˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "язы́к"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian язы́к (jazýk)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s\nInherited from Old East Slavic ѧзꙑкъ (językŭ), from Proto-Slavic *(j)ęzỳkъ, from *(j)ęzy, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *inźūˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s. Cognate with Russian язы́к (jazýk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jazyk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѧзы́чный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѧзычо́къ",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "related adjective",
        "24": "ѧзы́чный",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "29": "diminutive",
        "3": "",
        "30": "ѧзычо́къ",
        "31": "",
        "32": "",
        "33": "",
        "34": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m-in",
        "g2": "m-an",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "g5": "",
        "g6": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": "",
        "head6": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ѧзыкъ • (jazyk) m inan or m anim (related adjective ѧзы́чный, diminutive ѧзычо́къ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "ѧзы́чный",
        "dim": "ѧзычо́къ",
        "g2": "m-an"
      },
      "expansion": "ѧзыкъ • (jazyk) m inan or m anim (related adjective ѧзы́чный, diminutive ѧзычо́къ)",
      "name": "zle-ort-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Ruthenian",
  "lang_code": "zle-ort",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "tongue"
      ],
      "id": "en-ѧзыкъ-zle-ort-noun-snFSEtk5",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) tongue"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 40 4 14 9 8 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Ruthenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 37 6 16 11 10 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Ruthenian nouns with multiple animacies",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with multiple animacies",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 32 6 10 6 11 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 59 3 8 3 8 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "language (system of communication using words or symbols)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ѧзыкъ-zle-ort-noun-FDcL5j3C",
      "links": [
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "мо́ва"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "prisoner for interrogation, canary, informer"
      ],
      "id": "en-ѧзыкъ-zle-ort-noun-AhlA3xzX",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "prisoner",
          "prisoner"
        ],
        [
          "interrogation",
          "interrogation"
        ],
        [
          "canary",
          "canary"
        ],
        [
          "informer",
          "informer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) prisoner for interrogation, canary, informer"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "people, nation, folk, tribe"
      ],
      "id": "en-ѧзыкъ-zle-ort-noun-1UIlrnMk",
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "nation",
          "nation"
        ],
        [
          "folk",
          "folk"
        ],
        [
          "tribe",
          "tribe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pagan, heathen"
      ],
      "id": "en-ѧзыкъ-zle-ort-noun-6H7XE~Am",
      "links": [
        [
          "pagan",
          "pagan"
        ],
        [
          "heathen",
          "heathen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "will, testament"
      ],
      "id": "en-ѧзыкъ-zle-ort-noun-YQNtBxpw",
      "links": [
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ],
        [
          "testament",
          "testament"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "law term",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law term) will, testament"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "gender, class"
      ],
      "id": "en-ѧзыкъ-zle-ort-noun--Jzx7foz",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "gender",
          "gender"
        ],
        [
          "class",
          "class"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) gender, class"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jezýk",
      "word": "єзы́къ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Oleg Trubachyov",
    "uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
  ],
  "word": "ѧзыкъ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Ruthenian animate nouns",
    "Old Ruthenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Ruthenian inanimate nouns",
    "Old Ruthenian lemmas",
    "Old Ruthenian masculine nouns",
    "Old Ruthenian nouns",
    "Old Ruthenian nouns with multiple animacies",
    "Old Ruthenian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Old Ruthenian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Old Ruthenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Ruthenian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Ruthenian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s",
    "Old Ruthenian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Old Ruthenian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Old Ruthenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Ruthenian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "язы́к"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: язы́к (jazýk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: язы́к (jazýk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "язы́к"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: язы́к (jazŷ́k)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: язы́к (jazŷ́k)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "язи́к"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: язи́к (jazýk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: язи́к (jazýk)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "ѧзꙑкъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic ѧзꙑкъ (językŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "ѧзꙑкъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic ѧзꙑкъ (językŭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*(j)ęzỳkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *(j)ęzỳkъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*inźūˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *inźūˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "язы́к"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian язы́к (jazýk)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s\nInherited from Old East Slavic ѧзꙑкъ (językŭ), from Proto-Slavic *(j)ęzỳkъ, from *(j)ęzy, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *inźūˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s. Cognate with Russian язы́к (jazýk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jazyk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѧзы́чный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѧзычо́къ",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "related adjective",
        "24": "ѧзы́чный",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "29": "diminutive",
        "3": "",
        "30": "ѧзычо́къ",
        "31": "",
        "32": "",
        "33": "",
        "34": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m-in",
        "g2": "m-an",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "g5": "",
        "g6": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": "",
        "head6": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ѧзыкъ • (jazyk) m inan or m anim (related adjective ѧзы́чный, diminutive ѧзычо́къ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "ѧзы́чный",
        "dim": "ѧзычо́къ",
        "g2": "m-an"
      },
      "expansion": "ѧзыкъ • (jazyk) m inan or m anim (related adjective ѧзы́чный, diminutive ѧзычо́къ)",
      "name": "zle-ort-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Ruthenian",
  "lang_code": "zle-ort",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "zle-ort:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tongue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) tongue"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zle-ort:Language"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "language (system of communication using words or symbols)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "мо́ва"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zle-ort:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prisoner for interrogation, canary, informer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "prisoner",
          "prisoner"
        ],
        [
          "interrogation",
          "interrogation"
        ],
        [
          "canary",
          "canary"
        ],
        [
          "informer",
          "informer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) prisoner for interrogation, canary, informer"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "people, nation, folk, tribe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "nation",
          "nation"
        ],
        [
          "folk",
          "folk"
        ],
        [
          "tribe",
          "tribe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pagan, heathen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pagan",
          "pagan"
        ],
        [
          "heathen",
          "heathen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "will, testament"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ],
        [
          "testament",
          "testament"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "law term",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law term) will, testament"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zle-ort:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gender, class"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "gender",
          "gender"
        ],
        [
          "class",
          "class"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) gender, class"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jezýk",
      "word": "єзы́къ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Oleg Trubachyov",
    "uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
  ],
  "word": "ѧзыкъ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ѧзыкъ meaning in Old Ruthenian (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Ruthenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.