See щуръ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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{
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"1": "be",
"2": "шчур"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: шчур (ščur)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: шчур (ščur) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "щур"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: щур (ščur)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: щур (ščur)"
}
],
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"2": "Etymology unclear"
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"expansion": "Etymology unclear",
"name": "unknown"
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{
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"2": "urj-fpr-pro",
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"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic",
"name": "der"
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{
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"2": "urj-pro",
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},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "*hiiri",
"3": "*šiire"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *šiire",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-prm-pro",
"2": "*šu̇r",
"3": "",
"4": "mouse"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Permic *šu̇r (“mouse”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "koi",
"2": "шыр"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Permyak шыр (šyr)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "шыр"
},
"expansion": "Udmurt шыр (šyr)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "шеер"
},
"expansion": "Moksha шеер (šejer)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "orv",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "orv",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ščurъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ščurъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*skjauras"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *skjauras",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*skewh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to lash, to swing, to buzz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skewh₂- (“to lash, to swing, to buzz”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σκῐ́ουρος",
"4": "",
"5": "squirrel",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Ancient Greek σκῐ́ουρος (skíouros, “squirrel”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "szczur",
"3": "",
"4": "rat"
},
"expansion": "Polish szczur (“rat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "szur",
"3": "",
"4": "rat"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian szur (“rat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "šćur",
"3": "",
"4": "rat"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian šćur (“rat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "šćurk",
"3": "",
"4": "rat"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian šćurk (“rat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "щур",
"3": "",
"4": "rat"
},
"expansion": "Russian щур (ščur, “rat”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology unclear:\n* Proto-Finno-Permic, from Proto-Uralic *šiŋere. Compare Early Proto-Finnic *šiire, Proto-Permic *šu̇r (“mouse”) (whence Komi-Permyak шыр (šyr), Udmurt шыр (šyr)) and Moksha шеер (šejer).\n* Inherited from Old East Slavic, from Proto-Slavic *ščurъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *skjauras, probably of onomatopoeic origin or possibly from Proto-Indo-European *skewh₂- (“to lash, to swing, to buzz”).\n* Less likely to be borrowed from Ancient Greek σκῐ́ουρος (skíouros, “squirrel”).\nCognate with Polish szczur (“rat”), Kashubian szur (“rat”), Lower Sorbian šćur (“rat”), dialectal Upper Sorbian šćurk (“rat”), dialectal Russian щур (ščur, “rat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ščur",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "щуро́къ",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"29": "diminutive",
"3": "",
"30": "щуро́къ",
"31": "",
"32": "",
"33": "",
"34": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m-anml",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"g5": "",
"g6": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": "",
"head6": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "щуръ • (ščur) m animal (diminutive щуро́къ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml",
"dim": "щуро́къ"
},
"expansion": "щуръ • (ščur) m animal (diminutive щуро́къ)",
"name": "zle-ort-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Ruthenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rat"
],
"id": "en-щуръ-zle-ort-noun-mVDOwkbs",
"links": [
[
"rat",
"rat"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Jaroslav Rudnyckyj",
"Oleg Trubachyov",
"uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
]
}
],
"word": "щуръ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "шчур"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: шчур (ščur)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: шчур (ščur) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "щур"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: щур (ščur)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: щур (ščur)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "Etymology unclear"
},
"expansion": "Etymology unclear",
"name": "unknown"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "urj-fpr-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*šiŋere"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *šiŋere",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*hiiri",
"3": "*šiire"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *šiire",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-prm-pro",
"2": "*šu̇r",
"3": "",
"4": "mouse"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Permic *šu̇r (“mouse”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "koi",
"2": "шыр"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Permyak шыр (šyr)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "шыр"
},
"expansion": "Udmurt шыр (šyr)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "шеер"
},
"expansion": "Moksha шеер (šejer)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "orv",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "orv",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ščurъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ščurъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*skjauras"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *skjauras",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*skewh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to lash, to swing, to buzz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skewh₂- (“to lash, to swing, to buzz”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σκῐ́ουρος",
"4": "",
"5": "squirrel",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Ancient Greek σκῐ́ουρος (skíouros, “squirrel”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "szczur",
"3": "",
"4": "rat"
},
"expansion": "Polish szczur (“rat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "szur",
"3": "",
"4": "rat"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian szur (“rat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "šćur",
"3": "",
"4": "rat"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian šćur (“rat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "šćurk",
"3": "",
"4": "rat"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian šćurk (“rat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "щур",
"3": "",
"4": "rat"
},
"expansion": "Russian щур (ščur, “rat”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology unclear:\n* Proto-Finno-Permic, from Proto-Uralic *šiŋere. Compare Early Proto-Finnic *šiire, Proto-Permic *šu̇r (“mouse”) (whence Komi-Permyak шыр (šyr), Udmurt шыр (šyr)) and Moksha шеер (šejer).\n* Inherited from Old East Slavic, from Proto-Slavic *ščurъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *skjauras, probably of onomatopoeic origin or possibly from Proto-Indo-European *skewh₂- (“to lash, to swing, to buzz”).\n* Less likely to be borrowed from Ancient Greek σκῐ́ουρος (skíouros, “squirrel”).\nCognate with Polish szczur (“rat”), Kashubian szur (“rat”), Lower Sorbian šćur (“rat”), dialectal Upper Sorbian šćurk (“rat”), dialectal Russian щур (ščur, “rat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ščur",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "щуро́къ",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"29": "diminutive",
"3": "",
"30": "щуро́къ",
"31": "",
"32": "",
"33": "",
"34": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m-anml",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"g5": "",
"g6": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": "",
"head6": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "щуръ • (ščur) m animal (diminutive щуро́къ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml",
"dim": "щуро́къ"
},
"expansion": "щуръ • (ščur) m animal (diminutive щуро́къ)",
"name": "zle-ort-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Ruthenian animal nouns",
"Old Ruthenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Ruthenian lemmas",
"Old Ruthenian masculine nouns",
"Old Ruthenian nouns",
"Old Ruthenian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"zle-ort:Rodents"
],
"glosses": [
"rat"
],
"links": [
[
"rat",
"rat"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Jaroslav Rudnyckyj",
"Oleg Trubachyov",
"uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
]
}
],
"word": "щуръ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for щуръ meaning in Old Ruthenian (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Ruthenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.