"z-" meaning in Old Polish

See z- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

IPA: /s/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /s/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /s/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE), /s/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъ- (“good”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|zlw-opl|sla-pro}}, {{etymid|zlw-opl|positive}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*sъ-||good|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *sъ- (“good”), {{inh+|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*sъ-||good}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъ- (“good”) Head templates: {{head|zlw-opl|prefix}} z-
  1. forms words with positive meanings Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-z--zlw-opl-prefix-o24s3uah
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Prefix

IPA: /s/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /s/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /s/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE), /s/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъ- (“with”). Etymology templates: {{etymid|zlw-opl|together}}, {{dercat|zlw-opl|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*sъ(n)|*sъ-|with|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *sъ- (“with”), {{inh+|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*sъ(n)|*sъ-|with}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъ- (“with”) Head templates: {{head|zlw-opl|prefix}} z-
  1. attached to verbs to form verbs denoting getting something together Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-z--zlw-opl-prefix-Ete8wTZf Categories (other): Old Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 7 58 8 21 6
  2. down from Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-z--zlw-opl-prefix-e6J3dqjX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Prefix

IPA: /s/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /s/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /s/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE), /s/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьz-, prefix form of *jьz. Etymology templates: {{dercat|zlw-opl|sla-pro}}, {{etymid|zlw-opl|from}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*jьz-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *jьz-, {{inh+|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*jьz-}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьz- Head templates: {{head|zlw-opl|prefix}} z-
  1. forms perfective verbs from imperfective ones Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-z--zlw-opl-prefix-uByV1A3Q
  2. off, out or from Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-z--zlw-opl-prefix-FSGZH7FI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "z-",
            "id": "perfective"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: z-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: z-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "z-",
            "id": "perfective"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: z-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: z-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "positive"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sъ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "good",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъ- (“good”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sъ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "good"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъ- (“good”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъ- (“good”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "z-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "forms words with positive meanings"
      ],
      "id": "en-z--zlw-opl-prefix-o24s3uah",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/s/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/s/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/s/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/s/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "z-"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "z-",
            "id": "together"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: z-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: z-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "z-",
            "id": "together"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: z-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: z-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "together"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sъ(n)",
        "4": "*sъ-",
        "5": "with",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъ- (“with”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sъ(n)",
        "4": "*sъ-",
        "5": "with"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъ- (“with”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъ- (“with”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "z-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 58 8 21 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attached to verbs to form verbs denoting getting something together"
      ],
      "id": "en-z--zlw-opl-prefix-Ete8wTZf",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "down from"
      ],
      "id": "en-z--zlw-opl-prefix-e6J3dqjX",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/s/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/s/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/s/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/s/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "z-"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "z-",
            "id": "from"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: z-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: z-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "z-",
            "id": "from"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: z-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: z-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "from"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*jьz-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jьz-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*jьz-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьz-",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьz-, prefix form of *jьz.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "z-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "forms perfective verbs from imperfective ones"
      ],
      "id": "en-z--zlw-opl-prefix-uByV1A3Q",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "off, out or from"
      ],
      "id": "en-z--zlw-opl-prefix-FSGZH7FI",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/s/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/s/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/s/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/s/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "z-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish prefixes",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "z-",
            "id": "perfective"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: z-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: z-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "z-",
            "id": "perfective"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: z-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: z-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "positive"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sъ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "good",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъ- (“good”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sъ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "good"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъ- (“good”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъ- (“good”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "z-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "forms words with positive meanings"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/s/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/s/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/s/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/s/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "z-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish prefixes",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "z-",
            "id": "together"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: z-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: z-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "z-",
            "id": "together"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: z-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: z-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "together"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sъ(n)",
        "4": "*sъ-",
        "5": "with",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъ- (“with”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sъ(n)",
        "4": "*sъ-",
        "5": "with"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъ- (“with”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъ- (“with”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "z-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "attached to verbs to form verbs denoting getting something together"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "down from"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/s/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/s/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/s/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/s/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "z-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish prefixes",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "z-",
            "id": "from"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: z-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: z-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "z-",
            "id": "from"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: z-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: z-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "from"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*jьz-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jьz-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*jьz-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьz-",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьz-, prefix form of *jьz.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "z-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "forms perfective verbs from imperfective ones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "off, out or from"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/s/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/s/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/s/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/s/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "z-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for z- meaning in Old Polish (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.