See puch in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pews-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*puxъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *puxъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*puxъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *puxъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *puxъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "puch m animacy unattested",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an!"
},
"expansion": "puch m animacy unattested",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pomerania Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1874-1891 [15th century], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXIV, Grochów, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Kcynia, page 67:",
"text": "Quamdiu homo est in infirmitate, plenus est malis humoribus, pvchv, propter quos non habet appetitum comedendi",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"exhalation, fume, vapor"
],
"id": "en-puch-zlw-opl-noun-y9Xtk3H9",
"links": [
[
"exhalation",
"exhalation"
],
[
"fume",
"fume"
],
[
"vapor",
"vapor"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Pomerania; Greater Poland; attested in Pomerania; Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Pomerania, Greater Poland) exhalation, fume, vapor"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "puchlny"
},
{
"word": "puzdro"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "opuchać"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "duch"
},
{
"word": "dym"
},
{
"word": "wilkość"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pux/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/pux/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "puch"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"pl:Ornithology",
"pl:Snow"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pews-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*puxъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *puxъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*puxъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *puxъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *puxъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "puch m animacy unattested",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an!"
},
"expansion": "puch m animacy unattested",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "puchlny"
},
{
"word": "puzdro"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "opuchać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish masculine nouns",
"Old Polish nouns",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pews-",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pomerania Old Polish",
"zlw-opl:Gases",
"zlw-opl:Matter"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1874-1891 [15th century], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXIV, Grochów, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Kcynia, page 67:",
"text": "Quamdiu homo est in infirmitate, plenus est malis humoribus, pvchv, propter quos non habet appetitum comedendi",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"exhalation, fume, vapor"
],
"links": [
[
"exhalation",
"exhalation"
],
[
"fume",
"fume"
],
[
"vapor",
"vapor"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Pomerania; Greater Poland; attested in Pomerania; Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Pomerania, Greater Poland) exhalation, fume, vapor"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "duch"
},
{
"word": "dym"
},
{
"word": "wilkość"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pux/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/pux/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "puch"
}
Download raw JSONL data for puch meaning in Old Polish (2.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'puch m animacy unattested' in 'puch m animacy unattested'",
"path": [
"puch"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "puch",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.