See powód in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for powód meaning in Old Polish (4.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "powodów"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "powodek"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "powód"
},
"expansion": "Polish: powód",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: powód"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "powōd"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: powōd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: powōd"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*povodъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *povodъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*povodъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *povodъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+deverbal",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "powieść"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal from powieść",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1299"
},
"expansion": "1299",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1299"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1299.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *povodъ. By surface analysis, deverbal from powieść. First attested in 1299.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "powód m animacy unattested",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "powodny",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an!",
"adj": "powodny"
},
"expansion": "powód m animacy unattested (related adjective powodny)",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "powodowstwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "powódca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "powództwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "powieść"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "powodzić"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Masovia Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plaintiff"
],
"id": "en-powód-zlw-opl-noun-pjWHttqz",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"plaintiff",
"plaintiff"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia",
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, attested in Masovia) plaintiff"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"legal guardian, representative"
],
"id": "en-powód-zlw-opl-noun-yed4w21k",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"legal",
"legal"
],
[
"guardian",
"guardian"
],
[
"representative",
"representative"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) legal guardian, representative"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"right to bring a lawsuit"
],
"id": "en-powód-zlw-opl-noun-krJcMkTt",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"right",
"right"
],
[
"bring",
"bring"
],
[
"lawsuit",
"lawsuit"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, attested in Lesser Poland) right to bring a lawsuit"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Borderlands Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 7 3 84 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 5 81 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"civic duty to provide means of transport to a ruler and his officials"
],
"id": "en-powód-zlw-opl-noun-k0BnEqeT",
"links": [
[
"civic duty",
"civic duty"
],
[
"provide",
"provide"
],
[
"means",
"means"
],
[
"transport",
"transport"
],
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
],
[
"official",
"official"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Southern Borderlands",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Southern Borderlands) civic duty to provide means of transport to a ruler and his officials"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain."
],
"id": "en-powód-zlw-opl-noun-xvbE2kAR"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔvɔːt/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔvot/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "powód"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish deverbals",
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish masculine nouns",
"Old Polish nouns",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"pl:Male people",
"zlw-opl:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "powodów"
},
{
"word": "powodek"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "powód"
},
"expansion": "Polish: powód",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: powód"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "powōd"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: powōd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: powōd"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*povodъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *povodъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*povodъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *povodъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+deverbal",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "powieść"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal from powieść",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1299"
},
"expansion": "1299",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1299"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1299.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *povodъ. By surface analysis, deverbal from powieść. First attested in 1299.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "powód m animacy unattested",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "powodny",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an!",
"adj": "powodny"
},
"expansion": "powód m animacy unattested (related adjective powodny)",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "powodowstwo"
},
{
"word": "powódca"
},
{
"word": "powództwo"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "powieść"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "powodzić"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Masovia Old Polish",
"zlw-opl:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"plaintiff"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"plaintiff",
"plaintiff"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia",
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, attested in Masovia) plaintiff"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zlw-opl:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"legal guardian, representative"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"legal",
"legal"
],
[
"guardian",
"guardian"
],
[
"representative",
"representative"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) legal guardian, representative"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"zlw-opl:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"right to bring a lawsuit"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"right",
"right"
],
[
"bring",
"bring"
],
[
"lawsuit",
"lawsuit"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, attested in Lesser Poland) right to bring a lawsuit"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Southern Borderlands Old Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"civic duty to provide means of transport to a ruler and his officials"
],
"links": [
[
"civic duty",
"civic duty"
],
[
"provide",
"provide"
],
[
"means",
"means"
],
[
"transport",
"transport"
],
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
],
[
"official",
"official"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Southern Borderlands",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Southern Borderlands) civic duty to provide means of transport to a ruler and his officials"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔvɔːt/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔvot/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "powód"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'powód m animacy unattested' in 'powód m animacy unattested (related adjective powodny)'",
"path": [
"powód"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "powód",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.