"nocna cień" meaning in Old Polish

See nocna cień in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /nɔt͡snaː t͡ɕɛɲ/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /nɔt͡snɒ t͡ɕɛɲ/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Literally, “night shade”. First attested in 1442. Etymology templates: {{m-g|night shade}} “night shade”, {{lit|night shade}} Literally, “night shade”, {{etydate/the|1442}} 1442, {{etydate|1442}} First attested in 1442 Head templates: {{zlw-opl-noun|f|head=nocna cień}} nocna cień f
  1. (attested in hapax legomenon) black nightshade (Solanum nigrum) Tags: feminine
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "night shade"
      },
      "expansion": "“night shade”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "night shade"
      },
      "expansion": "Literally, “night shade”",
      "name": "lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1442"
      },
      "expansion": "1442",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1442"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1442",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Literally, “night shade”. First attested in 1442.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "nocna cień"
      },
      "expansion": "nocna cień f",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish hapax legomena",
          "parents": [
            "Hapax legomena",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              33,
              44
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1442, Wokabularz Raczyńskich, Biblioteki Raczyńskich w Poznaniu, sygn. 1360/I, page 147r:",
          "text": "*Morella strignus sunt idem vlg. noczna czen",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "black nightshade (Solanum nigrum)"
      ],
      "id": "en-nocna_cień-zlw-opl-noun-YsPObBAj",
      "links": [
        [
          "black nightshade",
          "black nightshade"
        ],
        [
          "Solanum nigrum",
          "Solanum nigrum#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in hapax legomenon) black nightshade (Solanum nigrum)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔt͡snaː t͡ɕɛɲ/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔt͡snɒ t͡ɕɛɲ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nocna cień"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "night shade"
      },
      "expansion": "“night shade”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "night shade"
      },
      "expansion": "Literally, “night shade”",
      "name": "lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1442"
      },
      "expansion": "1442",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1442"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1442",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Literally, “night shade”. First attested in 1442.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "nocna cień"
      },
      "expansion": "nocna cień f",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Polish feminine nouns",
        "Old Polish hapax legomena",
        "Old Polish lemmas",
        "Old Polish multiword terms",
        "Old Polish nouns",
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zlw-opl:Herbs",
        "zlw-opl:Solanums"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              33,
              44
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1442, Wokabularz Raczyńskich, Biblioteki Raczyńskich w Poznaniu, sygn. 1360/I, page 147r:",
          "text": "*Morella strignus sunt idem vlg. noczna czen",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "black nightshade (Solanum nigrum)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "black nightshade",
          "black nightshade"
        ],
        [
          "Solanum nigrum",
          "Solanum nigrum#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in hapax legomenon) black nightshade (Solanum nigrum)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔt͡snaː t͡ɕɛɲ/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔt͡snɒ t͡ɕɛɲ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nocna cień"
}

Download raw JSONL data for nocna cień meaning in Old Polish (1.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.