"na-" meaning in Old Polish

See na- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

IPA: /na(ː)/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /na/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE), /nɒ/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *na-. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*na-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *na-, {{inh+|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*na-}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *na- Head templates: {{head|zlw-opl|prefix}} na-
  1. added to verbs to make them perfective Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-na--zlw-opl-prefix-0cXG9b~y Categories (other): Old Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 34 34 32
  2. added to verbs to mean onto Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-na--zlw-opl-prefix-CExyNPmS Categories (other): Old Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 34 34 32
  3. added to verbs to with various meanings Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-na--zlw-opl-prefix-oQf6quzO Categories (other): Old Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 34 34 32
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "na-"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: na-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: na-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*na-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *na-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*na-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *na-",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *na-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "na-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "na- + pisać → napisać",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added to verbs to make them perfective"
      ],
      "id": "en-na--zlw-opl-prefix-0cXG9b~y",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "na- + łożyć → nałożyć",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added to verbs to mean onto"
      ],
      "id": "en-na--zlw-opl-prefix-CExyNPmS",
      "links": [
        [
          "onto",
          "onto#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "na- + mówić → namówić",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added to verbs to with various meanings"
      ],
      "id": "en-na--zlw-opl-prefix-oQf6quzO",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/na(ː)/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/na/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɒ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "na-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish prefixes",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 22 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "na-"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: na-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: na-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*na-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *na-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*na-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *na-",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *na-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "na-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "na- + pisać → napisać",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added to verbs to make them perfective"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "na- + łożyć → nałożyć",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added to verbs to mean onto"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "onto",
          "onto#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "na- + mówić → namówić",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added to verbs to with various meanings"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/na(ː)/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/na/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɒ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "na-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for na- meaning in Old Polish (1.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.